高中英语高考复习必背科普文章词汇（共四大类）

高考英语必背科普文章词汇（一）11.Data数据database数据库statistics统计2.identity身份identifyvt识别辨认3.common普遍的共同的shared共享的4.markettechnology市场技术/科技5.fingerprint（指纹）scan（扫描）6.private私人的privacy隐私e-space电子空间7.Researcher研究者expert专家specialist专家experimenter实验者8.comeupwith提出想起9.low-cost提出10.device（装置）11.smart只能的12.Keyboard键盘13.precisely确切地14.measure测量15.Type种类/打字pattern类型款型16.pressure压力17.Apply….To把…应用于….18.analyze分析19.force力量强迫20.User用户21.press按压pressure压力22.unique独特的23.determine决定determination决心determined坚决的24.extension--extend延长拓展25.giveaccessto给…渠道/机会26.beconnectedto被链接到27.regardlessof尽管28.password密码29.Befamiliarwith对…熟悉30.volunteer志愿者实验参与者=subject=participant31.collect收集collective集合的共同的32.recognize辨认认可33.bebasedon基于34.error错误rate比率errorrate错误率35.straightforward直白的清晰明了的36.Commercializevt,使…商业化commercial商业的37.bemadeof由…组成=consistof38.inexpensive实惠的39.plastic塑料的40.makeit成功41.inthenearfuture在不久的未来1（二）11.Accuracy准确性accurateadj,准确的2.replace代替replacementn替代品substitution3.system系统4.cutthecostof剪掉成本5.Invention发明=invent1\n6.make….possible使…成为可能7.operate运作操作-operationcooperate共同运作合作-cooperation8.develop研发患病9.Vary（变化）frompersontoperson.因人而异10.Datasecurity数据安全性11.Guarantee保证12.expect期待13.environment-friendly环境友好型14.consumer消费者15.speedup加速16.diary日记17.Guidebook指导书18.novel小说19.Sciencereport科学报告20.sciencejournal科学杂志21.Fiction科幻虚构non-fiction现实22.consider考虑considerable大量的considerably相当地considerate,体贴的,考虑周全的23.luxury奢侈品/luxurious奢侈品24.Essential必要的25.wellbeing健康幸福26.Insufficient不足够的27.increaseriskof……增加…的风险28.severe严重的29.medicalcondition医疗条件30.obesity肥胖highbloodsugarlevels高血糖水平31.heartdisease心脏病32.improveacademicperformance提高学术表现实验过程32.therelationshipbetweenAandBA…B之间的关系=connectionbetweenAandBstraight-linerelationshipbetweenAandBA….B成线性关系33.handout分发出去34.smartwatch智能手表35.track追踪36.physicalactivity生理活动psychologicalactivity心理活动37.academicachievement学术成就38.While虽然…39.factor要素40.average平均的平庸的平均值41.amount数量amountto相当于42.result结果resultin导致resultfrom来源于43.course课程44.quiz测试midtermtest中期测试thefinalexam期末测试45.Matter物质vi,重要46.performpoorly表现糟糕/性能差47.outperform,表现得更好outnumber更多数量48.higher-performingstudent,表现很好的学术49.Quantity数量50.Perhaps也许51.Impact影响(sy:effect,influence)have…impacton对..产生影响pattern模式类型52.grade级别分数53.overall总体54.Similarly相似地55.Regular常规的56.extra额外的57.original最初的58.Objective客观的---objectvt反对59.Accidental意外的60.Complete完成61.Convincingadj有说服力的convincevt说服…1\n62.Doubtful怀疑的63.Chemistry化学64.Volunteer志愿者(sy:participant,subject)65.Professor教授66athlete运动员67.normaltest常规测试68.Academically学术1（三）11.seekconnectionswithsth.寻求….的关系2.emotional情感的3.Experience体验经历经验4.Notalltravelexperiences,however,needtotakeplaceintherealworld.不是所有的旅游体验都需要在真实的世界发生5.Withtheevolutionoftechnology随着科技的发展6.virtualreality(VR)7.increasingly越来越….8.physicalandvirtualworld实体和虚拟世界9.even甚至10.remove去除11.Needn,需求（sy,demand）meettheneedfor…满足…的需求12.entirelyadv,完全地13.equal平等的equalto…相当于14.expert专家(sy,specialist)15.Inbuilt内置的16.mechanism机制17.Current当前的currency货币18.processn,过程intheprocessof在…过程vt处理加工procession,n19.beengagedin从事忙于某事20.mindwandering心理游走21.mentalimages心理表象22.Pathway通道,方法渠道23.receive接受receiver接收者reception前台24.input输入output输出25.reactto反应26.critic评论家27.Argue坚持认为28.match匹配搭配n,比赛29.makeapositivecontribution做出积极的贡献/促进30.historicalevent历史事件31.ancientcity古城32.Dinosaur恐龙33.sufferfrom遭受34.stressanddepression压力和抑郁35.dueto由于36.overwork加班37.convenient便利38.brief简洁的39.otherwise否则另外持此以外40.destination目的地42.battery电池41.recharge重新充电charge充电收费控诉freeofcharge免费42.sciencefiction科幻43.Demand要求需求44.sharedexperience共享的体验45.physicalworld.实际的世界1（四）1\n1.Honeybee蜜蜂ant蚂蚁social社会的insect昆虫liveingroup群居2.colony殖民地栖息地.3.survive幸存4.bymeansof用…方式/手段5.collective集体的共同的6.Intelligence智商智慧intelligent聪明的高智商的7.decision-makingpower决定权8.distribute分布9.throughout贯穿10.Instead相反11.havealotincommon有很多共同点12.intermsof…..在…方面13.socialbehavior社会行为14.Specifically尤其（syespecially,particularly）15.communication沟通通讯16.capacityforlearning学习能力17.Pheromone荷尔蒙18.source源头来源19.promising充满前景的很有潜力的promise承诺20.restadj剩下的n,休息21.atrailof一系列23.pickup随机学到的捡起接受到24.speedandmovement速度和运动25.indicate暗示表明（sy:suggest）26.concept概念27.accomplish完成28.certain某个29.foragingskill觅食技巧30.accompany陪伴31.route路线32.avoid避免33.obstacle阻碍物困难34.coordinate协作35.crucial关键的36.Cooperate合作cooperationoperate操作37.consistof由…组成（bemadeupof）38.Individualn,个体adj,个体的39.Unintelligent不聪明的40.amazing令人惊讶的41.brilliance智慧光明42.leadership领导力43.distance距离44.direction方向45.potential潜在的46.demonstrate表明展现(sy,show,exhibit)46.statistic统计data数据47.reference参考引用(sy:quote)48.presentstudyfinding呈现研究发现49.benefitvt使…受益..n,好处50.collectiveintelligence集体智慧51.reproduce繁殖52.rapidly快速地53.workcooperation工作的协作54.reduce降低55.division分别divide分开56.labour劳动力11