八上英语Unit8 Section A 2 (2)课件

Unit8 Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake? SectionA2Grammarfocus-3c Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.First,_____thebananas.2.Next,_____thebananasintheblender.3.Then,_____themilk____theblender.4.Finally,__________theblender.Grammarfocuspeelputpourintoturnon Countablenouns___________bananasdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Uncountablenouns___________yogurtdoweneed?Weneedonecupofyogurt.HowmanyHowmuch 祈使句可以表达叮嘱、劝告、禁止、请求、建议或命令等。1.以动词原形开头,没有时态和数的变化；2.否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t；3.暗含的主语是you,但通常省略。动词原形构成的祈使句 e.g.Drinkthemilk…Cupupthewatermelon…Poursomewater…Putsomewaterin/into…Peeltheapple…Cookthemeatfor…Don’tbringfoodtothemuseum. 名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。请将下列单词归类。可数名词和不可数名词hamburgerbanana,milk,salad,bread,chicken,fruit,vegetable,tomato,juice,ice-cream可数名词：不可数名词：既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词：hamburger,banana,vegetable,tomatomilk,bread,juicesalad,chicken,fruit,ice-cream 注意：有些名词在英语和汉语中都是可数名词，但也有不少名词在英语中是不可数的，而在汉语中却是可数的。1.可数名词一般有单数形式和复数形式两种(少数可数名词单复数同形,如sheep,Chinese等),不可数名词没有单、复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词的区别 2.基数词one或者morethanone或与它们相当的词(如many)可直接修饰可数名词,表示数量;而这些词不可直接修饰不可数名词,要表达不可数名词的量要用“基数词+单位词+of ”。如：twobooksonecup/bottleofwaterthreespoonsofsouponebowlofriceoneboxofmilktwokilosofyogurt 3.对可数名词的量进行提问时用howmany(注意：howmany后接可数名词的复数形式)；而对不可数名词的量进行提问时用howmuch。如：Thisboyhasthreepens. (对划线部分提问)→Howmanypensdoesthisboyhave?Iatetwobowlsofrice.  (对划线部分提问)→Howmuchricedidyoueat? 【链接】howmuch还可用于询问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”。如：—HowmuchisKate’ssweater?—60yuan. 【运用】I.单项选择。1.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.Iofteneatlettuce,broccoliand________.A.tomato           B.tomatosC.tomatoes                D.potato 2.—________applesdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?—Letmethink...Weneedthreeapples.A.Howlong              B.HowoftenC.Howmuch       D.Howmany II.完成句子,每空一词。1.这个桶里有许多牛奶。There_____lotsof______inthebucket.2.桌上有两碗米饭。There_____two_______________onthetable.3.Thismodelcaris40yuan. (对划线部分提问)___________isthismodelcar?Howmuchismilkarebowlsofrice 4.Katedranktwoglassesofmilkthismorning. (对划线部分提问)___________milkdidKatedrinkthismorning?Howmuch 1.How(much/many)bananasdoweneed?2.How(much/many)sugardoweneed?3.How(much/many)breaddoweneed?4.How(much/many)tomatoesdoweneed?5.How(much/many)cheesedoweneed?3aCirclethecorrectwordineachquestion.n.食糖n.干酪;奶酪 1.machinen.机器;机械装置e.g.Doyouknowhowtohandlethismachine?你知道如何操作这个机器吗？e.g.Ittakesalotoftimetodigawell.挖一口井要花费很多时间。2.digv.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)Newwords 3.holen.洞;孔;坑e.g.Thereisaholeinthewall.墙上有个洞。4.cornn.玉米;谷物popcornn.爆米花 Completethequestionsandanswers.Thenmatchthem.3b ___1._________doyoumakepopcorn?___2._________corndoweneed?___3._________dowedonext?___4._________saltdoweneed?___5.Nowcanweeatit? a.Halfacup.b._____,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.c.Yes,wecan!d.Next,_____onthemachine._____,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon. b.First,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.Checktheanswers.___1.Howdoyoumakepopcorn?___2.Howmuchcorndoweneed?___3.Whatdowedonext?___4.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?___5.Nowcanweeatit?c.Yes,wecan!a.Halfacup.d.Next,turnonthemachine.Finally,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon.adecb TalkingFirst,...Next,…Finally,…Andyoucaneatitnow.Doyouknowhowtomakepopcorn? plantatreemakebeefnoodleswashclothestakeoutabookfromthelibraryWritehowtodooneofthefollowingthings.Thentellyourpartnerhowtodoit.3cGroupwork 写作指导：1.根据生活经验，将如何做这些事情的过程写出来。2.恰当运用first,next,then,finally等表示事情顺序的词汇,让你的描述更加清晰。 Digahole.Putthetreeinthehole.Putthesoilbackintothehole.ExampleWaterthetree.It’sOKnow. 单项选择。1.There'slittle______leftathome.Goandbuysome,dear.(2016海南)A.carrotsB.potatoesC.rice 2.—MayItakeyourorder,sir?—________. (2016湖北恩施)A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices.B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice.C.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice. 3. —________pocketmoney(零花钱)doyouusuallygeteverymonth?—Fiftyyuan.Whataboutyou?(2015江苏扬州)A.Howoften         B.HowlongC.Howmany       D.Howmuch 1.ReviewGrammar.2.Chooseoneofthethingsin3c,thenwritehowtodoit.