牛津译林版八年级英语上册：Unit 2 School life 第五课时 ppt课件

Unit2Schoollife第5课时,Canyouintroduceyourschool?,A1)Danieliswritinganarticleaboutdifferentschools.ListentohimintroducingSunshineMiddleSchoolandcompletethefirstcolumninthetablebelow.IntegratedskillsSunshineMiddleSchoolWoodlandSchoolRockyMountainHighSchoolNumberofstudentsNumberofteachers66Howlongisthesummerholiday？1,309908weeks,SunshineMiddleSchoolWoodlandSchoolRockyMountainHighSchoolHowmuchtimedostudentsspendonhomeworkeveryday？Dostudentswearuniforms？/Dostudentsdomorningexercises？yes/noyes3hours,A2)Listentotheirconversationandcompletetherestofthetableabove.SunshineMiddleSchoolWoodlandSchoolRockyMountainHighSchoolNumberofstudentsNumberofteachers66Howlongisthesummerholiday？Howmuchtimedostudentsspendonhomeworkeveryday？Dostudentswearuniforms？/Dostudentsdomorningexercises？yes/no1,309908weeksyes3hours3086weeks2hours1,2158512weeks1hourno,A3)HelpDanielcompletehisarticlewiththeinformationinPartA1.WoodlandSchoolissmallerthanRockyMountainHighSchool.Thereare（1）_________（more/fewer/less）teachersand（2）_________（more/fewer/less）studentsatWoodlandSchoolthanatRockyMountainHighSchool.SunshineMiddleSchoolhas（3）_________（more/fewer/themost）teachersandstudentsofthethree.Chinesestudentshave（4）_________（more/fewer/less）fewerfewerthemostmore,weeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents.Britishstudentsspend（5）_________（more/fewer/less）timedoinghomeworkthanChinesestudents.Amongthethreeschools，Americanstudentsspend（6）_________（theleast/few/less）timeonhomework，andtheyhave（7）_________（long/longer/thelongest）summerholiday.Chinesestudentsspend（8）_________（themost/thefewest/theleast）timeonhomework.Theywork（9）_________（hard/harder/thehardest）.lesstheleastthelongestthemostthehardest,numberof意为“……的数量”。知识点1此处numberof...前省略了冠词the，thenumberof意为“……的数量”。“thenumberof＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。eg：Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis50.我们班的学生数是50。,辨析：thenumberof和anumberofanumberof意为“许多、若干”，修饰可数名词复数，“anumberof＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。number前可以用large，small修饰表示程度。典例Inourhospital，thenumberofwomendoctors______largerandlarger.（西宁）A.isB.areC.beD.beenA【重点】,spend/spend/vt.花费（时间或金钱）知识点2spendtime（in）doingsth.表示“花时间做某事”。其中介词in可省略。eg:Shespendstwohoursdoingherhomeworkeveryday.她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。考向一【重点】,spendtime/moneyonsth.表示“在某事物上花费时间/金钱”。eg：Mymotherspendssometimeonherworkeveryday.我妈妈每天花一些时间在工作上。考向二【重点】典例—It'sreportedthatChinese______morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat（微信）.—It'strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.（襄阳）A.spendB.costC.payD.takeA,B)Millieiswritinginherdiary.Completeherentrywiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Wehavea(1)________(month)testoneachsubject.Ilookedthroughthequestions(2)________(quick).Icould(3)________(easy)answerallofthem.Tome,learningforeignlanguagesis(4)________(real)fun.IreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.Ireadvery(5)________(slow)atfirst,butIamdoingbetternow.IalsokeepwritinginEnglishaboutmy(6)________(day)life.IlearntouseEnglishbetterthisway.(7)________(usual)IwatchEnglishvideosatweekends.Ialwayshavea(8)________(love)time！StudyskillslovelymonthlyquicklyeasilyreallyslowlydailyUsually,lookthrough浏览知识点3eg：Helookedthroughtheexampaperquickly，andthenwrotedowntheanswers.他快速地浏览了试卷，然后写下了答案。归纳：与look相关的短语lookafter照看；lookat看；looklike看起来像；lookdownon瞧不起；lookforwardto期待；lookoutof向……外看；lookfor寻找；lookaround环顾,典例—Ifoundmysister_______mythingsandtakingmynewmagazines.WhatshouldIdo？—Iguessyoushouldtellherit'snotright.（乐山）A.lookingthroughB.lookingupC.lookingforA,keepdoingsth.意为“一直做某事”。知识点4eg：Hekeptworkingallday.他整天都在不停地工作。短语含义及用法示例keep（on）doingsth.意为“继续做某事”，“不断或重复做某事”，表示动作的持续或反复。Don'tkeeponinterruptingme！别老是跟我打岔！keepsb.doingsth.意为“让某人一直做某事”。I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.对不起，让你久等了。考向keep的用法,短语含义及用法示例keep...fromdoingsth.意为“阻止……做某事”，相当于stop...(from)doingsth.和prevent...(from)doingsth.。Theheavysnowkeptusfromgettingtoschoolontime.大雪使我们没能按时到达学校。keep＋sb./sth.＋形容词意为“使某人/某物保持某种状态”。Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.我们必须保持教室整洁干净。keep＋形容词构成系表结构。意为“保持某种状态”。Youmustexercisealotandkeephealthy.你必须多锻炼，保持健康。,一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.Mycousinlikesplaying(国际象棋).2.Thismodelboatlookslikea(真实的)one.3.Itisnecessarytorespecttheoldpeopleinour(日常的)life.4.Hewenttoschoolafterhehada(快速的)breakfast.5.She(花费)twohoursdoingherhomeworkeveryday.chessrealdailyquickspends,二、用所给词的适当形式填空6.Thisisa（week）magazine.7.Don'tkeep（do）that.It'sbadforyoureyes.8.Ihaveonlyhalfanhourformyhobbiesat(much).9.Heisthebeststudentinourclassandhecanfinishthehomework（easy）.10.Ispentmostofmytime（learn）toplaythepianolastyear.weeklydoingmosteasilylearning,三、单项选择11.I'llspendasmuchtimeasIcaninanoldpeople'shome.（齐齐哈尔）A.helpB.tohelpC.helping12.Thereanumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthemincreasing.（烟台）A.has；isB.have；areC.are；isD.is；areCC,13.Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihavetomygrandparentsathome.（绵阳）A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter14.Thebigfirekeptandfirefighterstriedtheirbesttosavetheinjured（伤者）fromit.A.burnB.burningC.toburnD.burntD【点拨】考查keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”，句意：那场大火一直在燃烧，消防员尽他们最大的努力从大火中挽救伤者。故选B。B,本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：numberofspendlookthroughkeepdoingsth.