小学英语小升初常见生活场景短语词汇（共十类）

小学英语常见生活场景短语词汇01.表示人物喜爱难以形容地开心：indescribablywildjoy极为感动：beoverwhelminglymoved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：canhardlyconceal既兴奋又开心：amixtureofexcitementandhappiness激发某人的激情：kindlesb.with/topassion显示出极大的意愿：showagreaterreadiness被强烈地吸引：bepowerfullyattractedto心情愉快：incheerfulspirits振作精神：keepupone’sspirits满意的表情：asatisfiedlook对...感到满意：becontentwith对...很高兴：bedelightedat为成功而欣喜：beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess被...场面所吸引：befascinatedbythespectacleof被她的美貌所吸引：befascinatedwithherbeauty因...而高兴：bejoyfulover/about喜爱，对...着迷:bekeenon快乐至极：beoverwhelmedwith高兴地跳起来：dance/jumpforjoy欣喜若狂：bewildwithdelight—个令人鼓舞的表情：anencouragingexpression过一个愉快的假日：haveapleasantholiday心满意足，非常幸福：onthetopoftheworld对...感到非常高兴：overjoyedat/todo流下幸福的泪水：tearsofhappinessflowingdown乐得大叫：yellwithdelight使某人心情愉快：brightensb’sheart使某人安心：setone’sheartatrest感到鼓舞的：feelinspired/encouraged精神高涨：beinhighspirits02.表人物悲忧消沉强烈的失落感：astrongsenseofloss陷入绝望：fallintodespair让他很伤感：puthimintoasentimentalmood避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoidgettingsuckedintoawhirlpoolofnegativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪：cryinggivessomeemotionalrelease减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：easesbofhispain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心：breakone’sheartoverone’death使某人悲痛：makeone’sheartbleed伤心而死：dieofabrokenheart悲痛欲绝：cryone’sheartout怀着沉重的心情：withaheavyheart沮丧的：withasinkingheart忧郁的：withsorrowfulheart惊慌失措：beseizedwilhpanic有点惊讶：comeassomethingofasurprise6\n感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feelexhaustedandoverwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感：beextremelylikelytoraiseastormoffrustration感到一阵悲伤：aflashofgriefcameuponsb.情绪低落：bedowninspirits垂头丧气：loseone’sspirit心里悲伤：besadatheart意志消沉：abrokenspirit03.表人物怨怒引起某人的不快：arouseone’sdispleasure对某人的行为感到不满：bedispleasedatone’sconduct易为琐事而恼火：beeasilyannoyedattrifles气得说不出话：bespeechlesswithindignation不断地抱怨：complainconstantly对某人大发脾气：rageatsb.怒火万丈：flamehigh气得满脸通红：flamewithanger勃然大怒：flyintoarage对某人生气：getirritatedat对某人勃然大怒：getmad/crossatsb.愁眉苦脸：haveaworriedlook对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregardacomplaint对...表示不满：express/voiceacomplaintabout怒气冲冲地跑出房间：runoutoftheroomina愤怒地跺脚：stampone’sfootinanger感到尴尬的：feelembarrassed感到困惑的：feelpuzzled/confused感到沮丧：feelfrustrated/depressed感到恶心的：feeldisgusted/sickened感到恼怒的：feelannoyed感到愤怒的：feelirritated感到泄气的：feeldiscouraged充满怨恨的眼神：aresentfullook04.表人物其他情绪激发兴趣：find...highlystimulating宽容的精神：aforgivingspirit以和蔼可亲的态度：withakindlyand他一点也不感兴趣：notintheleastisheinterested混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixedwiththeemotion引起强烈的情感：setoffstrongfeelingsinthe对...彻底上瘾：behopelesslyaddictedto在这些情绪的控制下：underthedominationof05.表人物体型优美的身段：agracefulfigure匀称的形体：ashapelyfigure痩削的身材：askinnyfigure细长的身体：aslimfigure发育良好的身体：awell-developedfigure仪表堂堂：animposing/adashing/ahandsome/a(人）形体很好：haveagoodfigure6\n改善形体：improveone’sfigure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：seeadarkfigureinthemoonlight显露出她优美的身段：showoffherlovelyfigure中等身材：anaveragebuild身材魁梧的人：awell-builtman06.表人物个性品格务实的：bedown-to-earth脱颖而出：standoutfromthecrowd保守的性格：conservativepersonalities缺乏责任感：lackofresponsibility具有...的美德：withthevirtueof责任感：senseofresponsibility—个专心致志进行探索的科学家：ascientistbentonmakingadiscovery高素质、有经验的老师：highlyqualified,well-experiencedteachingstaff光明的前途：promisingfuture关于...很无知：beignoranlabout具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equippedwithakeeninsightintotheteachingprocess—夜成名的人：anovernightsuccessfulperson/aninstantsuccessfulperson生在城市，长在城市：citybornandcitybred脾气好的人：agood-hummored/goodnaturedperson完人：afaultless/perfectperson知名人士：anotablepersonage—个从事专门职业的人：aprofessionalperson一个有自制力的人：aself-possessedpereon一个疑心重的人：asuspiciousperson天资高的人：atalentedperson有抱负的人：anambitiousperson留胡须的人：abeardedman聪明人：anintellectualperson个性强的人：amanoffinepersonality个性迷人的女人：awomanofengaging/fascinating有突出的个性：havestrikingpersonalities温和可爱的个性：lovableandgoodnatured容易相处的人：aneasypersontodealwith冷酷无情的人：acold-bloodedman成年人：afull-grownman性情和善的男子：agood-naturedman心肠冷酷的人：ahard-heartedman有前途的青年：apromisingyoungman严肃的年轻人：aseriousyoungman头脑简单的人：asimple-mindedman能说会道的人：asmooth-spokenman消息灵通/见多识广的人：awell-informedman娴静有礼的淑女：aquiet,graciouslady说话直率的人：anoutspokenman有教养的女子：aculturedwoman相貌平平的女人：ahomelywoman单身女人：asinglewoman丑女人：anuglywoman未婚妇女：anunmarriedwoman6\n时髦的社交界妇女：afashionablelady无辜/无邪的人：aninnocentman一位多才多艺的女子：anaccomplishedyoungn岁出头的姑娘：agirlinherearlytwenties动人的姑娘：anattractivegirl浪漫的人：aromanticfigure没有头脑的少女：anempty-headedgirl著名人物：awell-known/prominentfigure品格纯洁无瑕的女子：agirlofstainlesscharacter伟大的历史人物：agreathistoricalcharacter品格正直的人：amanofuprightcharacter没有出息的人：aworthlesscharacter具有独立的性格：possessanindependentcharacter有诚实的好名声：haveanexcellentcharacterforhonesty性格果断：beofadeterminedcharacter乐观和有抱负的：beoptimisticandambitious07.表人物动作或心理活动给某人造成负担：imposeaheavyburdenonsb.步态优美地走：walkgrarefully不顾对...的忧虑：regardlessofconcernsover互相谅解，相互理解：mutualunderstanding鼓起勇气：musterupcourage首次露面：makeonesfirstappearance面对斗争与改变：inthefaceofstruggleandchange服从志愿者组织的指挥：followordersfromthevoluntaryorganization没有履行职责:failtocarryoutone’sduties有不端行为：displayunacceptablebehavior损害高中生形象：damagetheimageofhighschoolstudents标志着童年到成年的过渡：markthetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthood吸引注意：capturetheattention完全一团糟:becompetelyinamess被认为是权威：beconsideredanauthority对某事不存幻想：beundernoillusionaboutsth.—项有意义的活动：ameaningful/rewardingactivity彻底信仰奇迹：believewholeheartedlyinthegreatmiracle相信：inthebeliefthat期待...：intheexpectationthat经受起起落落：gothroughupsanddowns自动电话：adial/anautomatictelephone感觉很不适应：feeloutofplace毫无倦意：shownosignsoftiredness关于...很无知：beignorantabout走神：keepdriftingaway无力改变结果：bepowerlesstochangethe不愿改变：bereluctanttomakechanges赞赏的目光：anadmiringgaze嫉妒的目光：anenviousglance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：castahastyglanceatsb.向某人投以爱慕的目光：castadmiringglanceat凝望着天上的星星：gazeupatthestars6\n首次窥见：gazethefirstglimpseof凝视着某人：lookatsb.withafixedgaze好奇地向某人看了一眼：throwacuriousglanceat听到远处的隆隆雷声：hearthethunderrollingin极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praisesb.(up)tothe从未听说过反对某人的话：neverhearanything深受赞扬：bereceivedwithmuchappreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声：breakintoshoutsofapplause不耐心地听：listenimpatiently自吹自擂：singone’sownpraise承担全部责任：bearalltheblame收回前言，承认说錯：eatone’swords无意中得罪某人：offendsb.unintentionally严厉训斥某人：givesb.asharpscolding致闭幕词：giveaclosingaddress说一句妙语：utterawittyremark就某事发表意见：makearemarkuponsh.触犯某人的话：offendingremarksofsb.议论某人：passremarksahoutsb.字斟句酌：pickone’swords引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quotean说得明白而深刻：saysth.clearlyandimpressively穿过田野的散步：awalkacrossthefields低声表示赞同：giveamurmurofapproval故意地说：saysth.deliberately散步，闲逛：have/takeastroll—跃而起：jumptoone’sfeet来回跋步：pacebackandforth在城里闲逛：strollabout/around/throughthetown毫无目的地在街上游落：strollaimlesslythroughthestreets步行穿过马路：walkacrossastreet臂挽着臂走：walkarminarm以栽培花木为消遣：lookupongardeningasarecreation在倾盆大雨中走：walkthroughthepouringrain漫步向山里走去：wanderintothewoods在乡间漫步：wanderoverthecountryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balancetheinterestsofdifferentlevelsofstudents08.表人物日常活动常常发生的事：afrequentoccurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remainfreshinone’smemory一件身心有益的事情:anenchantingmentalandphysicalbusiness省钱省时间：belesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical辛劳的任务：anarduous/apainstaking/alaborioustask需要紧急处理：requireurgentattention值得珍藏的经历：atrulymemorableexperience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recallthesweetmomentofoneshighschoollife经受起起落落：gothroughupsanddowns自动电话：adial/anautomatictelephone长途电话：along-distancetelephone6\n在会上发表演讲：addressameeting有某人的电话：bewantedonthephone叫某人接电话：getsb.onthephone接通电话：getthrough拿起听筒：pickupthephone跟某人通电话：speaktosb.overthephone占线：thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged盖过邮戳的邮票：ausedstamp通知某人...:informsb.ofsth.09.表示天气常常发生的事：afrequentoccurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remainfreshinone’smemory一件身心有益的事情:anenchantingmentalandphysicalbusiness省钱省时间：belesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical辛劳的任务：anarduous/apainstaking/alaborioustask需要紧急处理：requireurgentattention值得珍藏的经历：atrulymemorableexperience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recallthesweetmomentofoneshighschoollife经受起起落落：gothroughupsanddowns自动电话：adial/anautomatictelephone长途电话：along-distancetelephone在会上发表演讲：addressameeting有某人的电话：bewantedonthephone叫某人接电话：getsb.onthephone接通电话：getthrough拿起听筒：pickupthephone跟某人通电话：speaktosb.overthephone占线：thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged盖过邮戳的邮票：ausedstamp通知某人...:informsb.ofsth.10.表示地理位置位置优越的城市：afavorablysituatedcity水下面的暗礁：ahiddenrockbeneaththesurfaceof—个偏僻的小村子：asmallvillageoffthemap离海滨仅处尺之遥：withinastone’sthrowofthe位于...最北端：besituatedatthenorthernextreme在群山环抱的村庄里：inavillageamongthehills朝南的房间：roomfacingsouth人烟稀少的农村地区：thethinypopulatedruralarea位于太平洋沿岸某处：belocatedsomewhereonthePacificcoast6