冀教版八下Unit 2 Plant a Plant! Lesson 10课件
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Unit2Plantaplant!Lesson10:MakeYourGardenGrow!,学习目标Keywords&phrases:consider;test;dry;purpose;makesure;keep...awayfrom;bestofall.Keysentences:1.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.2.Tomakethesoilrichenough,youcanputcompostinyourgarden.3.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.4.That’sthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.Tolearnsomethingaboutgardening.,Words&ExpressionsLet'sreadconsidersunlighttestcompostdrynearbyv.仔细考虑;认为;觉得n.阳光;日光v.&n.测验;考查n.混合肥料adj.干的v.使干;变干adv.在附近;不远,Words&ExpressionsLet'sreadsquirrelfencepurposemakesurekeep...awayfrombestofalln.松鼠n.栅栏;篱笆;围墙n.目的;目标;意图确信使……远离更好的是;更重要的是,Warming-upDoyoulikegardening?Let'senioyasong!,Ifyouhaveagarden,whatdoyouwanttoplant?,kindsofflowersvegetablesandfruitsWhatdoyouthinkisfunaboutgrowingagarden?,PresentationTherearemanywaystogrowagarden.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.Doesyourgardengetenoughsun?That’simportant.Mostplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.Doesyourgardenhavegoodsoil?Youcantestittomakesure.Tomakethesoilrichenough,youcanputcompostinyourgarden.Itisthebestfoodforplants.,Isiteasytowateryourgarden?Plantsneedwatertogrowstrongandstayhealthy.Usually,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.Youneedtokeepwaternearby.Whatelsedoyouneedtoconsiderforyourgarden?Thinkaboutanimals.Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.Youneedtomakeafence.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.,Finally,don’tforgettohavefun.Thatisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.Youhavefunplantingit.Youhavefuntakingcareofit.Andbestofall,youhavefuneatingallthegreatfoodfromit.,Whatadviceaboutgardeningcanyougetfromtheabovepassage?1.Wateryourgardenerifitisdry.Butdon’twatertoomuch.2.Pullweeds outinyourgardenintime.3.Tallplantssuchastomatoesneedstickstoholdthemup.4.Whentoomanyplantscomeout,youneedtoclearsomeaway.,Plantyourownseedinapot.Justfollowthesesteps:Digasmallhole.Puttheseedinit.Coveryourseedwithsoil.Wateryourseedeveryday.Itcan’twateritself!Putitinthesun.Plantsneedssunshine!Soon,yourseedwillgrowrootsandastem.Thenitwillgrowaleafandthenanotherleaf.Yourseedwillgrowintoaplant.Hands-onActivity,Let’sDoIt!1.Whatdoyouneedtoconsidertogrowagoodgarden?Readthelessonandtickthefactorsmentioned.□heat□light□space□afence□temperature□climate□water□air□soil□sunlight√√√√,1.Beforewebegingardening,therearemanythingsweneedtoconsider.( )2.Fewplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.( )3.Sometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.( )4.Afencecanhelpkeepsmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.( )5.Gettingexerciseisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.( )2.Readthelessonagainandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).TFTTF,3.Thewordsinitalicsarefromthisunit.Tickthecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences.1.Ifyouputonething________anotherthingtohideitorkeepitsafeandwarm,youcoverit.□over□under2.Beforeyouplantagarden,youshouldconsideror________carefullyaboutsomething.□look□think√√,3.Thepurposemeansthe________forsomething.□reason□time4.Theengineerteststhemachineto____ifitworkswell.□check□make√√,PROJECTWHATDOYOUWANTTOPLANT?Supposeyouhaveagarden,whatdoyouwanttoplant?Writeapassageandpresentittoyourclassmates.Example:Iwanttoplantvegetablesinmygarden.I’dliketoplanttomatoesandeggplants.Iwillwaterthemontime.Mygrandpaisgoodatfarming.Iwillaskhimforadvice.Iwillhavefreshvegetables.Gardeningisfun!,Everyoneisagardener.Becauseyoucanhaveagardennotonlyinthenature,butalsoinyourheart.Makingyourgardengrowisnoteasy,nomatteroutsideorinyourheart.Useyourmindtoconsider.Useyourhandstowork.Don’tbelazyandnevergiveup.Youwillgetwhatyouwant.Remembertosharewithothers.Iamsureyouwillhavefun.remember,Languagepoints1.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.(教材P24)considerv.认为;仔细考虑consider作“认为”讲时,常用于“considersb./sth.+形容词/(as+)名词”结构及其被动语态beconsideredas。e.g.Computerisconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld.计算机被认为是世界上最伟大的发明之一。,e.g.I’mconsideringgoingonatriptoChengdethissummer.我正在考虑今年夏天去承德旅游。e.g.Wehavetoconsiderwhattodo(=whatweshoulddo)next.我们必须得考虑下一步做什么。consider作“考虑”讲时,常用于以下结构:①consider+名词/代词/动名词②consider+从句/疑问词+不定式,decide/dɪ'saɪd/v.决定后接动词不定式“decidetodosth.”相当于“makeupone’smindtodosth.”,表示“决定做某事”e.g.Hedecidedtoworkhardertocatchupwithotherstudents.他决定更加努力地学习,赶上其他学生。TheydecidednottowatchthefootballmatchonSunday.他们决定星期天不去看足球比赛了。,名词形式decisionmakeadecision做决定;下决心e.g.WemadeadecisiontogotoBeijingnextweek.我们决定下周去北京。,2.Youcantestittomakesure.(教材P24)test/test/n.&v.测验;检测作名词,常用短语:haveatest考试pass/failatest考试及格/不及格e.g.Theteacherwilltestusinmaths.老师将测验我们数学。Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.下周我们有历史测验。,makesure确信;查明;弄清楚e.g.Shelookedaroundtomakesurethatshewasalone.她环视四周,确保只有她一个人。与sure有关的短语:①besureof/that确信;有把握②besuretodosth.一定/务必做某事③forsure肯定;无疑,3.Usually,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.(教材P24)water/ˈwɔːtə(r)/v.给……浇水;给……供水e.g.Youcanwatertheflowerseverythreedays.你可以每三天给花浇一次水。Thereisalotofwaterintheriver.河里有很多水。用作不可数名词,4.Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.(教材P24)trytodosth.设法/尽量做某事①trytodosth.尽量做某事。强调付出努力,但不一定成功。其否定形式是trynottodosth.尽量不做某事。②trydoingsth.尝试着做某事辨析:trytodosth.与trydoingsth.,5.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.(教材P24)keep...awayfrom...使……远离……e.g.You’dbetterkeepthechildawayfromthefire.你最好让孩子远离火。Keepawayfromtheedgeofthecliff.不要靠近悬崖边。,与keep有关的短语:①keepaway(from)远离;避免接近②keep...out(ofsth.)使……不进入(……);把……关在外面③keepupwith跟上④keepintouch(with)(与……)保持联系⑤keepondoingsth.坚持做……,6.Thatisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.(教材P24)purpose/'pɜːpəs/n.目的;目标;意图purpose固定搭配forthepurposeof为了……目的thepurposeof……的目的achieveone’spurpose达到目的onpurpose有意地,故意地,e.g.Ourcampaign’smainpurposeistoraisemoney.我们这次活动的主要目的就是筹款。Parentsgotothecityforthepurposeofmakingmoney.父母去城里是为了挣钱。Ididn’thurtyouonpurpose.我不是故意伤害你的。,一、根据句意及首字母填词Exercises1.Mostplantsneedalotofs________togrowwell.2.Ourclassishavingat________.3.—Whywastherivern________verydirty?—Becausemanypeoplethrewrubbishintoit.4.Whatisthep________ofyourvisit?5.Thegardenissurroundedbyawoodenf________.unlightestearbyurposeence,二、单项选择1.Itissure________.A.rainingB.rainsC.torainD.rained2.Weshould________thechildrenawayfromthedrugs.A.doB.letC.keepD.run3.—Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.I________drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still4.Thefridgedoesn'twork.Whynotconsider________anewone?A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buyingCCBD,HomeworkPreviewthepassageinLesson11.Dotheexercisesinstudents’book.
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