高考英语 二轮语法强化训练1 定语从句

强化训练 1 定语从句（Ⅰ） <br />（时间：15 分钟 分数：27 分） <br />Ⅰ.单项选择(每题 1 分，共 20 分) <br />1．(2012&middot;江西卷)By 16：30，________ was almost closing time，nearly all the paintings <br />had been sold. <br />A．which B．when C．what D．that <br />答案　A　[句意：到了 16：30，差不多是关门的时间了，几乎所有的画都卖完了。定语从 <br />句缺少主语，使用关系代词 which 引导。when 是关系副词；what 不能引导定语从句；that <br />不能引导非限制性定语从句。] <br />2．(2012&middot;湖南卷)Care of the soul is a gradual process __________ even the small <br />details of life should be considered. <br />A．what B．in what <br />C．which D．in which <br />答案　D　[句意：对于心灵的关爱是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，即使是生活的小细 <br />节也应该考虑到。根据主从句之间的关系可知，空格处所填词引导定语从句，且在从句中 <br />作状语，所以选 D 项，in which 指代 in the process。] <br />3．(2012&middot;四川卷)In our class there are 46 students，______ half wear glasses. <br />A．in whom B．in them C．of whom D．of them <br />答案　C　[句意：在我们班上有 46 个学生，其中有一半的学生戴眼镜。做此题可用排除 <br />法。因空格前有逗号，而无连接词，再分析句子结构可以判断，这是个非限制性定语从句， <br />故首先排除 B、D 两项。再根据句意可知，此处指其中的一半，表所属关系应该用 of。] <br />4．(2010&middot;重庆卷)In China，the number of cities is increasing ________ development <br />is recognized across the world. <br />A．where B．which C．whose D．that <br />答案　C　[考查定语从句。whose 在此引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语，先行词为 cities， <br />whose development 相当于 the development of the cities。] <br />5 ． (2010&middot; 江 苏 卷 )The newly­built cafe ， the walls of ______ are painted light <br />green，is really a peaceful place for us，especially after hard work. <br />A．that B．it C．what D．which <br />答案　D　[考查定语从句。&ldquo;the walls of which are painted light green&rdquo;是定语从 <br />句，修饰先行词 cafe。which 引导非限制性定语从句，代指 cafe，在从句中作介词 of 的 <br />宾语。由于关系代词前有介词，所以 A 项错误。] <br />6．(2010&middot;天津卷)&mdash;Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars 　for a haircut? <br />&mdash;You should try the barber&#039;s ________ I go.It&#039;s only 15. <br />A．as B．which C．where D．that <br />答案　C　[考查定语从句。where 引导限制性定语从句并在从句中充当地点状语，定语从 <br />句修饰先行词 the barber&#039;s，即我去的那个理发店。] <br />7．(2012&middot;成都一诊)After graduating from high school，you will reach a point in your <br />life ________ you need to decide what to do. <br />A．that B．what C．which D．where <br />答案　D　[先行词是 a point，引导词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用 where 来引导。] <br />8．(2012&middot;浙江台州中学一模)It is in the city ________you&#039;re going to pay a visit to <br />________ this kind of beer is produced. <br />A．/；that B．where；that <br />C．/；where D．that；which <br />答案　A　[考查定语从句及强调句型。第一空处是定语从句，引导词在定语从句中作宾语， <br />故可省略；第二空应填强调句中的 that。] <br />9．(2012&middot;拉萨质检)Mother was so angry at all ________ I was doing ________she walked <br />out. <br />A．that；that B．what；that <br />C．what；as D．that；which <br />答案　A　[第一空处是定语从句，all 作先行词，关系代词用 that；第二空处是 <br />so...that...结构中 that 引导的结果状语从句。] <br />10．(2012&middot;昆明摸底)Is this the reas...