2019 高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(01)及解析<br />A<br />(·湖北卷,A)<br />Honesty,my mum always used to tell me,is the best policy.Of course,this didn't <br />include her when she told me that if I didn't eat all my vegetables Father Christmas <br />would find out and wouldn't give me any presents.<br />But when it comes to medicine,I had assumed it was important to always be honest <br />with my patients.After all,the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust,and <br />therefore honesty is essential. Or so I thought.<br />I had just started working in geriatrics (老年病科).Mr.McMahon was brought in when <br />his belly was found very swollen.I took a medical history from his daughter who'd <br />accompanied him in the ambulance.She'd been his main carer for years.I stood looking <br />at him as she gave a detailed history.“Has he lost any weight recently?” I asked,<br />“Well,it's funny you should mention that,but yes,” she said slowly.There was silence <br />for a few moments.“Why? What are you worried about?” she asked,I hesitated.She was <br />obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth.“Well,we <br />need to prove it's not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I <br />was going to order.<br />Half an hour later,a nurse called me: “Mr.McMahon's daughter broke down—she said <br />you told her he had cancer.” My heart sank.By the time I arrived at the ward,my consultant <br />was already there,explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was <br />by no means confirmed that he had cancer.I stood silently at the end of the bed.My <br />consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr.McMahon,she turned to me.“Why <br />on earth did you do that?” she asked in disbelief.I looked at her and bit my lip.“She <br />asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said,hanging_my_head.“And give <br />her more to worry about?” replied my consultant.“You don't say the word ‘cancer’ <br />until it's confirmed.Even if you suspect it,think very carefully before you tell <br />people.”<br />As it turned out,it wasn't cancer.But I did learn that when someone is stressed <br />and worried about their loved one they're sometimes selective in what they hear—and <br />as a doctor it's important to be mindful of this.In being truthful,I'd made the situation <br />worse.<br />原本在一位医生旳心目中,诚实是第一位旳;而且在工作中也是奉行诚实本分旳处世原则.<br />可是因为一次说了不够确切旳实话,却让一位病人受到了打击,这件事让这位医生得出了一个结<br /> <br />论:诚实有时候也会出错.<br />1.The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author ________.<br />A.misunderstood the doctorpatient relationship<br />B.was anxious to receive Christmas gifts<br />C.regarded honesty as the best policy<br />D.had an unhealthy eating habit<br />答案:C.作者意图题.从两个段落旳第一句话,字里行间“the best”“important”都透露<br />出作者对于 honesty旳看法.<br />2.The author's consultant was angry with him because ________.<br />A.he told the daughter what he suspected<br />B...