牛津译林版七年级下册英语期中复习：Unit 1 - 4语法知识点提纲（学生版 教师版）

牛津译林版七年级下册英语期中复习：Unit1-4语法知识点提纲（学生版）Part1语法和句型【知识梳理】1．U1基数词和序数词1.基数词和序数词间的转化规律：基数词变为序数词的规则(口诀)基变序，有规律，词尾加上th；一、二、三特殊记，八去“t”,九去“e”；“ve”要用f替，见“y”变成“ie”词尾加上“th”；若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。2.几个常考的不规则变化序数词需注意：ninth，twelfth，fortieth，ninetieth等。数词的用法：1)序数词前通常要用定冠词，但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时，通常省略其前的定冠词。如：Todayismyfather’sfortiethbirthday.2)时刻的表示：小时，分钟，秒钟都用基数词表示，例如：fiveo'clock,seventhirty,twotoeight等。3)年，月，日的表示：年份用基数词，日用序数词。例如：in1999，五月八号写作Maytheeighth4)在分数的表达，分子须用基数词,分母用序数词。分子如是1以上的基数词,分母须用复数形式。如1/3写作a/onethird，3/4写作threefourths。5)编号的表示：基数词放到名词的后面，前面的名词要大写；序数词放在名词的前面，要加定冠词。例如：Lesson1，thefirstlesson.2．U2一般将来时一、基本结构一般将来时有两种结构：begoingtodo/willdo.二、用法详解1）将来要发生的动作。　WewillhaveawritingcompetitionnextSunday.我们下周日有写作比赛。2）将来一段时间内的状态。　Iwillworkintheshopduringthissummerholiday.我这个暑假将在这间店里工作。3）一般将来时的时间标志有：tomorrow,soon,thisevening,tonight,thisweekend,intwodays,in2020,nextweek等。　Iwillfinishmyworkintwodays。我将在两天内完成工作。　WewilltakepartinMary’sbirthdaypartytonight。我们今天晚上要参加玛丽的生日派对。　　　　第48页共48页,三、句式变化1）一般将来时的否定句：在be动词或者will后面直接加not.Hewon’tgooutbecauseitisraining.他不会出去的，因为外面在下雨。2）一般将来时的一般疑问句：直接将be动词或will提前放到句首。Willyouhaveatestnextweek?你们下周有考试吗？3）一般将来时的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词开头，后面加一般疑问句。Whenwillyoufinishyourhomework?你什么时候完成你的作业？3．U3名词所有格/物主代词名词所有格名词所有格一般是在名词后面加上“'s”，意为“某某人的……”，为所属关系。名词所有格有“'s”，“of”和“双重所有格”。分类构成方式及意义例子’s结构(1)一般情况下，是在单数名词的词尾直接加’s。Jim'sfootball吉姆的足球(2)以－s结尾的复数名词，只能在词尾加’。theteachers'chairs老师们的椅子(3)不以－s结尾的不规则复数名词，在词尾加“'s”。Children'sDay儿童节(4)若表示两人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面都加上“'s”，且后接复数名词；若表示两人共同所有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“'s”，且后接单数名词。Tom'sandMike'srooms汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各有一间)TomandMike'sroom汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有的一间房间)(5)一些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词，也可加“'s”构成所有格。fiveminutes’walk五分钟的路today'snewspaper今天的报纸(6)如果“'s”后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时，后面的名词常常要省略。atthedoctor's在诊所，在医务室“of”结构of表示无生命的所属关系thewindowsofthehouse房屋的窗户thedooroftheroom房间的门双重所有格“双重所有格”形式，就是既含有“'s”结构，又含有“of”短语，组合成了“of＋'s”结构。theEnglishbookofyourbrother's你哥哥的英语书anoldfriendofmy第48页共48页,father's我父亲的一位老朋友物主代词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词形容词性物主代词具有形容词性，在句子中作定语修饰名词：例：Ilovemyparents.　我爱我的父母。　　Isthisyourpen?这是你的汽车吗?Thisistheirteacher,MissLi.这是他们的老师李老师。名词性的物主代词具有名词词性，后面不能修饰名词。例：Thatcarismine,notyours.　　　那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。Thesebooksareours.这些书是我们的。Whosebagisit?It'shers.这是谁的书包?是她的。4．U4冠词/介词冠词的用法冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词，不定冠词a/an常用来泛指某个人或物，定冠词the常用来指特定的某个人或物。1、不定冠词a/ana/an用在表示“一”的概念，但不强调数目概念。我们在第一次提到某人或某物时，如果是可数名词单数，常在其前加不定冠词a/an。“a/an+单数名词”表示“一个……”或“某一……”。(1)表示“一个”，相当于one，指某人或某物Ihaveanewcomputer.我有一台新电脑。(2)代表一类人或物Aknifeisatoolforcuttingwith.刀是切东西的工具。第48页共48页,(3)用于一些习惯用语中。如alotof许多；alittle少量；akindof一类。※注意：以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a，以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前用an，元音音素不等同于元音字母。Iwantapear.Idon’twantanapple.我想要一个梨。我不想要一个苹果。2、定冠词the定冠词the用在谈到之前提过的某人或某物前，或特指某(些)人或物，使其区别于同类的其他人或事物，相当于this，that，these，those，可以与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。(1)用于表示上文已提及的人或事物。Ihaveanewbike.Thebikeisabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.我有一辆新自行车。这辆车是我叔叔送给我的生日礼物。(2)用于表示谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Heiswaitingformeattheschoolgate.他在学校门口等我。(3)用于序数词和最高级前。ThisisthefirsttimeformetovisitBeijing.这是我第一次去北京旅行。EddiewantstolivenexttothebiggestrestaurantinBeijing.埃迪想住在北京最大的参观旁边。(4)用于世界上独一无二的事物前。TheEarthmovesaroundthesun.地球围绕太阳转。(5)用于方位名词前。JiangsuisintheeastofChina.江苏位于中国东部。(6)用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。WearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.我们打算去游览长城。(7)用于乐器名词前。Hecan’tplayfootball,buthecanplaytheviolin.他不会踢足球，但是他会拉小提琴。(8)与一些形容词连用，表示一类人，是复数概念。InChina,theoldliveahappylife.在中国，老人们过着幸福的生活。(9)用于姓氏的复数前，表示一家人，是复数概念。TheGreensarehavingafternoonteaatpresent.此刻，格林一家正在喝下午茶。(10)用于一些习惯用语中，如：Inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上Inthemiddleof…在……的中间3、零冠词(1)专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前，一般不加冠词。如：China,America,Smith中国、美国、史密斯(2)可数名词前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限制时，不加冠词。如：Thisdictionaryismine.这个字典是我的(3)季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐名称前一般不加冠词。如：March,MayDay,NationalDay三月、五一劳动节、国庆节Didyouhavesupper?你吃午饭了吗？Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.春天是一年中最好的季节。第48页共48页,(4)学科名称、球类、棋类名称前不加冠词。如：Doyoustudyphysics?你学习物理吗？Helikesplayingfootball/chess.他喜欢踢足球/下象棋。(5)复数名词表示泛指一类人或事物时前不用冠词。如：Theyareworkers.他们是工人。(6)在与by连用的交通工具名称前不加冠词。如：Theyoftengotoschoolbybus.他们经常坐公交车上学。方位介词的用法：方位介词：用来表示地点、方位和位移。含义用法at,in在……at+小地点；in+大地点between,among在……之间在……之中表示两者之间，而表示在三者或三者以上的之间，要用among.above,over,on,below,under在……上方在……下方above表示“高于某物”，反义词为below；over表示“在垂直的正上方，不接触表面”，反义词为under；on表示“在某一平面上，相互接触”。beside,nextto在……旁边两者可互换Inside,outside在……里面在……外面反义词为outside，“在……外面”。infrontof,behind在……的前面在……的后面表示“在某物外部的前面”，反义词为behind；inthefrontof表示“在某物内容的前面”，反义短语为atthebackof…【典型例题】(2016-2017常州卷)六．单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词56.MikedoeswellinEnglish,Withmorepractice,hecando________(well).57.Weliveinacolorfulworldwithmany_______(amaze)things.58.Iliketogo______(camp)withmyfamily.59.Wefindhimquitestrangebecausehesometimeslikessayingsomethingto______(he).60.Afterfinishingthetestpaper,healwayschecksthepaper______(careful)togetalltheanswersright.B）根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。第48页共48页,56.He_____(丢失)mobilephoneonthewaytothecinemalastnight.57.Idon’t________(同意)withwhattheyaredoing.58.He______(匆忙)backhomeandcooksdinnerafterhefinisheswork.59.We’llhaveameetingto______(决定)whattodo.60.Herbackwasbadly_______(受伤)inthebigfire.七．用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）66.Whywereyousosadjustnow?What______(happen)?67.Mumusually_______(drive)metoschoolwhenIwasyoung.68.Hissongsarebeautifulandeasy_________(learn).69.Howlong________itusually______(take)youtogettoschool?70.Jimenjoys_______(fix)differentkindsofmobilephones.71.Followthisway,andyou______(reach)themuseumsoon.八．根据所给中文完成句子（翻译共6题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）72.Mike像往常一样让座了吗？__________Mike_______________________?73.我现在不害怕独自待在家里。I_____________________________________now.74.记住要保持我们的教室干净。______________________________________.75.基蒂为这次旅行准备了大量的水和食物。Kitty_________________________________thistrip.76.你们没有必要担心这些孩子的能力。Youneedn’t______________________________.77.闭着眼睛做眼保健操对我们有好处。Itisgoodforus____________________________.【变式练习】三．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）ThanksgivingDayiscoming.MissChen,thefirstgradeteacher,givesherclasssomefun___（1）____—todrawapictureofsomethingtheywantto____  (1)  ____for.   Theneveryonebeginstodrawpictures.___  (2)  ____oftheclassdrawaturkeyorothertraditionalthings,____  (3)  ___Douglasisdrawingadifferentkindofpicture.Heisdrawingtwohands.MissChenfeelsvery____  (4)  ____whensheseesthis.   "Whosehandsarethey?"MissChenasksTom.   "Theyare____  (5)  ____hands,"answersDouglasinalowvoice(低声).   "Mine?____  (6)  ____doyoudrawmyhands?"第48页共48页,   "Ijustwanttoshowmythankstoyou,"sayslittleDouglas.   "Doyouremember?Youalways____  (7)  ____myhandandgooutsidetoplay.Youalwaysteachmetodothingshandinhand.Youteachmehowtoholdmypencil.Youteachmehowtodrawwithcolours...Yourhandsarevery____  (8)  ____tome."   Theteacher'seyesbecome___（10）____.   Sometimeswhatwedounconsciously(无意识地)canbringwarmthtoothers.31.A.questionsB.workC.giftsD.toys32.A.thankB.askC.wishD.shout33.A.FewB.MoreC.MostD.All34.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but35.A.excitedB.sickC.unhappyD.surprised36.A.herB.myC.yourD.our37.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why38.A.paintB.takeC.hideD.reach39.A.warmB.cuteC.strangeD.soft40.A.wetB.wideC.weakD.pretty四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ANewStudentTalentShowDon’tmisstheNewStudentTalentShow.Itwillshowthetalentofnewstudents.TheshowwillbeonFriday.September15th,2017,from7:00p.mto8:30p.m.Areyouinterestedinsharingyourtalent?AuditionNewstudentswhowanttoauditionfortheshowcan:1)Submitavideoauditiontogetconnected@byui.edu.2)JointheTalentShowAuditiononThursday,September14th,1:00-3:30p.mintheManwaringCenterDanceStudio(MC302)Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheshow,writeanemailtogetconnected@byui.edu.orcalltheStudentSupportOfficeon(208)484-9671.41.ThenewStudentTalentShowison______.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Sunday42.Howlongwilltheshowbe?A.ForanhourB.ForoneandahalfhoursC.FortwohoursD.Fortwoandahalfhours43.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word”submit”mean?第48页共48页,A.下载B.查看C.提交D.出售41.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.StudentscanwatchtheshowonSeptember14thB.Studentscancall(208)484-9671tojointheauditionC.getconnected@byui.edu.won’tanswerquestionsabouttheshow.D.TheauditionwillbeheldinMC20242.Thepassageisabouta______A.schoolactivityB.TVshowC.singingclubD.dancepartyBOnJanuary20th2017,DonaldTrumpbecamethenewUSpresident(总统).HeandhisfamilymovedintotheWhiteHouse.TheWhiteHouseistheofficial(官方)homeofthepresidentandhisfirstfamily.Thepresident'sofficeisalsothere.ItisinWashington,DC,thecapitalcityoftheUS.TheWhiteHouseisanAmericansymbol(标志).   The"Gold"Office   USpresidentsworkintheOvalOffice(椭圆形办公室).EachnewpresidentmakeschangestotheWhiteHouseandhisoffice.PresidentTrumplikesbrightgoldandyellow.Hemakessomethinggoldinhisofficeashelikes.Forexample,heputgoldcarpets(地毯)andgoldcurtains(窗帘)inhisoffice.   What'sintheWhiteHouse   TheWhiteHousehasthreefloors.Thereare132roomsand35bathrooms.Thefirstfamilysleepandeatonthesecondandthirdfloor.Thefirstladyisthehostess(女主人)here.Sometimesshethrowspartieswiththehelpofotherworkers.Thereareabout96workersintheWhiteHouse.   EasterFun   Everyyear,theWhiteHouseholdsmanyinterestingactivities,ThepresidentandthefirstfamilyinvitemanykidstotheWhiteHouseforanEastercelebration.ThereisaracecalledtheEasterEggRollonthegrassland.Theactivitystartedin1878.   VegetableGarden   TheWhiteHousehasabigvegetablegardenonthelawn(草坪).TheWhiteHousekitchenusesthevegetablesfromthegardentocookforthefirstfamily.TheWhiteHousealsogivesvegetablestoacharityorganization(慈善组织).46.WhydidDonaldTrumpmoveintotheWhiteHousewithhisfamily?A. BecausetheWhiteHouseisthesymboloftheUS.B. BecauseheisthePresidentoftheUSnowandhehastoworkintheofficethere.C. BecausetheWhiteHouseisinthecapitalcityofheUS.D. BecausethefirstfamilyallwanttomoveintotheWhiteHouse.47.HowdidPresidentDonaldTrumpmakechangestohisoffice?A. MrTrumpmadehisofficeanOvalOffice.第48页共48页,B. MrTrumpmadeeverythinginhisofficegoldorbrightyellow.C. MrTrumpchangedthegoldcarpetorcurtainsinhisofficeandboughtnewones.D. MrTrumpchangedhisofficebyputtinggoldcarpetsandcurtainsinhisoffice.48. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"throw"mean?A. 扔掉B. 参加C. 举办D. 投掷49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheWhiteHouse?A. VegetableGardenisawonderfulplaceforanEastercelebration.B. Thefirstfamilyeatthevegetablesfromthevegetablegarden.C. EveryyearthefirstfamilyinvitemanykidstotheWhiteHouse.D. Thefirstfamilydon'tsleeporeatonthefirstfloorintheWhiteHouse.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Thepresident'swork.B. Thepresident'sfamily.C. TheWhiteHouse.D. ActivitiesintheWhiteHouse.五．阅读文章，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Lastyear,themoviecalledTheBFG(圆梦巨人)becameveryfamousallovertheworld.Infact,itcomesfromabookofRoadDahl.HewasafamousEnglishwriterforchildren.Here,wearegoingtotellyouaboutanotherbookofhis.ThisisastoryaboutJamesandhisinsect(昆虫)friends.Jamesdoesn’thaveparents,soheliveswithtwoaunts.Buthisauntsareverybad.AuntSpikeristallandthin.AuntSpoungeisshortandfat.AlthoughJamesgetsupearlyandworksforhisaunts,theydon’tgivehimfoodandoftenbeathim.Onesummerafternoon,anoldmancomesandgivesJamesabag.Therearemanylittlegreenballsinit.Theoldmantellshimtothrowtheballsonthesoil(土壤)。Thenextday,theballsbecameagiantpeach(桃子).Thepeachisasbigasahouse.Jamesfindsawaytogotoinsidethepeach.Hemeetsanearthworm,aspider,aladybugandmanyotherinsects.Thepeachcanroll(滚动)quickly.Itcanalsoflyinthesky!Together,Jamesandhisinsectfriendsbeginawonderfultrip.根据文章内容，回答问题。（注意：完整或简略回答均可，答案写在答题纸上。）51.WhichcountrydoesthewriterRoaldDahlcomefrom?52.WhydoesJameshavetolivewithhisaunts?53.HowdoJames'auntstreathim?54.Whatdothegreenballsinthebagbecomethenextday?55.WhatmayJamessaywhenhebeginsthetripwithhisinsectfriends?九．书面表达（共1题，满分10分）下周将有一些英国教师到你们学校访问，请你根据所给要点写一篇英文短文介绍你的学校。第48页共48页,学校概况及特点师生数量，学校环境，学校设施课程多样，教师敬业，活动丰富个人感受或者学业打算......要求：1.字数不少于80字，2.可根据内容适当发挥，要求内容完整、语言准确、语意连贯。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Welcometoourschool.Iwouldliketointroducemyschooltoyoubriefly(简短的)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwilllikemyschool.Part2重点词汇【知识梳理】1．Wouldyouliketoliveinapalace,Eddie?wouldliketo意思是______________________，与_________________意思相同，wouldliketo的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议，其肯定回答为____________________;否定回答为_____________________________.【典例讲解】：--Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?--Yes,I’dloveto,butIshouldfinishdoingmyhomeworkfirst.2．Thanksforyourvideo.Thanksforyour+________________=Thankyoufor__________________sth意为【典例讲解】：Thanksforyourhelp=Thankyouforhelpingme.3．Ihopetovisityourhomesomeday.(1)someday意为_____________________________________【典例讲解】：SomedayyouwillknowwhoIam.(2)hope用作________________时，后面可接____________________或that从句，但不能接________________________。第48页共48页,【典例讲解】：Wehopetoseeyouagain.=Wehopewecanseeyouagain.Ihopeyoucanhelpmewithmymaths.(不能说：Ihopeyoutohelpmewithmymaths.)4．Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriendstowatchfilmswithmeattheweekend.invite用作及物动词，表示_______________invitesb_______________invitesbtosp__________________invitesbtodosth______________________【典例讲解】:Milliewillhaveabirthdayparty,butshewon’tinviteme.Tominvitesmetohishome.Tominvitesmetogoshoppingwithhim.【拓展】：invite的名词形式是________________，邀请函是_______________5．Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.helpsbwithsth.=helpsb(to)dosth._______________________【典例讲解】：Weoftenhelptheoldmendosomeshopping.6．Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(1)不具体指明代替任何特定的名词或形容词的代词称为___________________。其分为代替人或代替物两类，代替人的不定代词有：_________________________;代替物的复合不定代词：___________________________________________________________(2)由some构成的复合词通常用在________________________中，由any构成的复合词通常用在__________________________【典例讲解】:Isthereanythingwrong?(2)形容词修饰不定代词时放在______________________________【典例讲解】：somethingwrong7．Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.bereadytodosth=beglad/willingtodosth.____________________bereadytodosth还可以表示_________________be/getreadyforsth_______________________【典例讲解】：I’mreadytohelpyoulearnEnglish.我乐于帮助你学习英语。8．Afriendofmineiscomingtovisitme,Hobo.(P30)(1)afriendofmine_______________，这是一个_____________________________结构。【典例讲解】：theEnglishbookofyoursister’s你姐姐的英语书anoldfriendofmymother’s我母亲的一位老朋友(2)iscoming用的是________________形式，表示_____________________________，意思是______________________________________。第48页共48页,可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有_____________________________________等表示位移的动词。【典例讲解】：I’mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.我明天就要动身去上海了批注：讲解时提醒学生注意afriendofmine这一双重所有格的用法，本单元会重点讲解到，就相当于afriendofmyfriend’s.9．Butthere’snothinginthefridge.(P30)(1)nothing是_____________，用在句子中代替物体，意为_______________，具有否定意义，相当于________________________________nothing一般用于回答_______________引导的疑问句，表示___________________。【典例讲解】：--What’sinyourbag?--Nothing.(2)nothing在句首作主语时，谓语用_____________________，修饰语放在不定代词____【典例讲解】：Nothingiswrongwithmycomputer.=Thereisnothingwrongwithmycomputer.10．Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.(P32)我盼望很快见到你。lookforwardto是一个固定短语，意为_________________。to是_________，后接_______________，不能跟__________________。【典例讲解】：I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.11．Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.(1)此句型结构为_________________，and连接的两句是一种______________关系。前一分句表示_______________________，后一分句表示____________________。可转换为_______________________【典例讲解】：StoptalkingandIwilltellyouastory.=Ifyoustoptalking,Iwilltellyouastory.(2)固定句型_____________________________也可以与__________引导的条件状语从句互相转换，但条件状语从句通常_____________【典例讲解】：Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelateforschool.(3)straight副词，意为____________，常与动词_____________________等连用。Straight还用作形容词，意为_____________________【典例讲解】：Gostraighthomeafterschool.Drawastraightlineonthepaper.12．Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplelaugh.他们跳来跳去并让人们大笑。(1)laugh动词，意为_____________，固定短语laughat…laugh还可作名词，意为_________________________【典例讲解】：Hisfunnystorymakesuslaugh.Don’tlaughatothers.It’snotpolite.Allofushaveagoodlaughoverthejoke.(2)makesb.dosth._______________________。make为使役动词，后接____________第48页共48页,作宾语补足语。【典例讲解】：Thestrangenoisemakeshimfeelfrightenedatnight.13．Takethesecondturningontheright.(P49)(1)“takethe+序数词+turningontheleft/right”意为_________________(2)right名词，意为_______________，还可用作形容词和副词。【典例讲解】：Youshouldtakethethirdturningontheright.Theparkisonyourright.Goalongthisroad,andturnright.【典型例题】（2019-2020北郊期中）二、单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Doyouknow_______girlwithlonghair？---Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_______tennisverywell.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the22.---Kitty,howoldisyourgrandmathisyear?---_______.Andweareplanningapartyforher_______birthdaythisSunday.A.Ninetieth;ninetyB.Ninety;ninetyC.Ninety;ninetiethD.Ninetieth;ninetieth23.---Excuseme,canIuseyourbicycle?_______isbroken.---Certainly.Butdon’tforgettogive_______backtomebeforelunch.A.My;itB.Mine;itC.My;oneD.Mine;one23.---Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?---Sorry,sheisn’tathomeatthemoment._______？A.WhoareyouB.WhereareyoufromC.MayItakeamessageD.Whydoyoucallher25.Taiwanis_______thesouthofChinaand_______thesouth-westofJapan.A.in;onB.in;toC.on;inD.to;to26.---_______isitfromyourhousetothenearestpostoffice?---It’sabout3miles_______.A.Howlong;awayB.Howfar;farC.Howlong;farawayD.Howfar;away27.---Istheregoingto_______afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon?---Yes.Butdon’tforgetwearegoingto_______aclassmeeting.A.be;beB.have;haveC.be;haveD.have;be28.---Marylooksso_______.---Yes.Andsheisclever.Shelearnsthings_______.A.friendly;quicklyB.quickly;carefullyC.quick;carefulD.friendly;quick29.Therearetwotreesoverthere.Abirdissinging_______onetreeandtwoboysaresittingunder_______tree.A.in;otherB.on;theotherC.in;theotherD.on;other30.---Isshefeeling_______today?---Ithinksheis,becausehervoicesounds_______.第48页共48页,A.well;goodB.well;wellC.good;goodD.good;well31.Nobody_______toliveinaroom_______this.A.likes;likeB.like;likeC.like;likesD.likes;likes32.Thereisabridge_______theriver.Becarefulwhenyou_______it.A.across;overB.over;acrossC.cross;overD.over;cross33.---_______you_______himtomorrow?---Yes,Iam.A.Will;visitB.Do;visitC.Are;goingtovisitD.Are;visiting34.---Daniel,wouldyoulike_______toeat?---No,thanks.Idon’twanttoeat_______.A.something;somethingB.anything;anythingC.something;anythingD.anything;something35.---TomorrowisSaturday.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?---_______.A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Yes,IwouldC.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Ithinkso.六、单词拼写A)根据所给的中文，填出正确的形式61.It'sdangeroustoplaywiththose____________（刀）.62.Whoisthedesignerofthatwashing_________(机器）?63.Hewassickyesterday.Nowhecanrunandjump.Ithinkhemustbe_________(好）.64.It'snotpolitetoeatlikethatinyour___________(邻居)house.65.Walk__________(径直地）onandyouwillseethepostofficenexttothebank.B)根据所给英文，使用正确的形式填空66.Autumniscoming.Thegreen________(leaf)onthetreearebecomingyellow.67.Heis_________(luck)tohavemanygoodneighbors.68.Shefeelssadwhensheseesher_________(break)glasses.69.OurnewtermusuallybeginsinSeptember.It'sthe_______(nine)monthofayear.70.Millie'sdressisdifferentfrom________(I).七、根据句意，用括号中所给的动词的正确形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）71.Theboyspendsallhisfreetime__________(speak)English.72.Listencarefullyinclass,andyou__________(know)howtosolve(解决)theproblem.73.Thegoodnewsmakesallthepeople_________(laugh)happily.74.Thelittleboyislookingforwardto__________(get)acomputeronhisbirthday.75.Mark,__________(notbe)afraid.It'sjustalittlecatbehindthedoor.76.Itistimeforustogohome,butitis_________(rain)hardoutside.八、根据汉语意思完成句子（共6题，每题1.5分，满分9分）77.---那个工程师人怎么样？---真的很友善很乐于助人。---___________________________________________________________________________?---He'sreallykindandhelpful.78.在我们的开放式公园里你可以听闻到鸟语花香。Youcan________________________________________________________inouropenparks.第48页共48页,79.不用担心考试，你有大量时间为它做准备。Don'tworryabouttheexam.Youhave_______________________________________________.80.博物馆就在医院以南几百米，你不会错过的。Themuseumisjust__________________________________away,_______________________.Youcan'tmissit.81.记得有空给Daniel回个电话，好吗？________________________________________________________whenyouarefree,willyou?82.志愿者们乐于随时帮我们解决各种问题。Thevolunteers___________________________________________________________anytime.【变式练习】三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）MyPeople,MyCountry《我和我的祖国》MyPeople,MyCountryisafilm.Itcelebratesthe70thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Themoviehas36shortstories.Oneofthe37isHello,Beijing.Itisaboutataxidriver.Hegetsa38fortheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Heisestranged(疏远)fromhis39foralongtime.Heplannedtogiveit40abirthdaygifttohisson.41thegood-heartedmangivesthetickettoanotherchild.Anotherstory42atthemomentwhenChinawomen'snationalvolleyballteambeat(打败)theUnitedStatestowinthegoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicGamesin1984.AgroupofpeopleinShanghai43thestory.Theygatherinanalley(弄堂)to44thelivebroadcast(实况直播)ofthegameonTV.MyPeople,MyCountryfocusesonnationalmemoriesandtellsChinesepeople'sstories.Thestories45sevenhistoric(历史性的)momentsinthepastseventyyears.Themovieisamust-seeforeveryChineseperson.36.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven37.A.moviesB.storiesC.songsD.books38.A.ticketB.giftC.medalD.moment39.A.wifeB.fatherC.sonD.daughter40.A.asB.likeC.forD.in41.A.andB.butC.soD.if42.A.looksatB.looksforC.looksafterD.looksback43.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells44.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.hear45.A.makeB.bringC.showD.wake四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AI'mMuLan.I’m13yearsold.MyclassmateLiHongisthesameageasme.Wearealsogoodfriends.I’mtallerthanher.Butsheisthinnerthanme.Weareinthesameclass,Class2,Grade7.LiHong'smotherisanurse.Sheisbusy.Onweekendsshehastodosomehousework.LiHonglikeshelpinghermotherwithsomehousework.Shehasnotimetogoshopping.Soshelikesonlineshoppingverymuch.Shoppingonlinecansavetimeforher.SheoftenbuyssomeclothesforLiHong,herfatherandherbrother.LiHong'smotherlikespurpleandblue.Sheoftenbuyssomepurpleorbluedressesforherself.第48页共48页,TodayLiHongisinaredskirt.Shelooksveryniceinit.It'sherfavouritecolour.Theskirtisonlyninety-sixyuan.HerwhiteT-shirtisnicetoo.It'ssixty-eightyuan.HermotherboughtthemforheronlinelastSunday.MymotherisdifferentfromLiHong'smother.Sheisanofficeworker.Shelikesbuyingclothesinthestorebecauseshecantrythemon.46.HowoldisLiHong?A.7B.13C.15D.2047.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiHong'sfamily?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven48.WhatcolourdoesLiHonglikebest?A.PurpleB.WhiteC.BlueD.Red49.HowmuchareLiHong'sskirtandT-shirt?A.Sixty-eightyuanB.Ninety-sixyuanC.Onehundredandfifty-eightyuanD.Onehundredandsixty-fouryuan50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.MuLan'smotherandLiHong'smotherbothloveshopping.B.MuLanandLiHongareindifferentschools,C.LiHong'smotheroftenbuysdressesforher.D.MuLanlikesbuyingclothestoo.BThefirstschooldayaroundtheworldAfteralongsummer,it'salwayshardtogobacktoschool.That’swhyinmanycountries,therearespecialtraditionsforthefirstdayofschool.Theycheerstudentsupandmakethedayeasier.Let’stakealook.US&UKInthesecountries,studentsgoback-to-schoolshoppingtogetnewschoolsuppliesandclothes.Thisletsthemmakeafreshstart.Inhighschool,thereisaspiritweektogetkidsexcited.Familiescancomeandvisittheschool.Therearealsofunactivitiessuchasdancingandballgames.GermanyOnthefirstdayofschool,Germankidsgetacolorfulcone(锥形).Usuallytheirparentsmakeit.What'sinthecone?Thereareclassroomthingslikepensandpencils,aswellascandyandtoys.RussiaInRussia,thefirstdayofschooliscalledKnowledge(知识)andSkillsDay.Thereisa"firstbell"ceremony(仪式)atschool.Studentsmustdressupandgiveflowerstotheirnewteachers,Theygetballoonsinreturn.51.Whyaretherespecialtraditionsforthefirstdayofschoolinmanycountries?A.Theycheerstudentsupandmaketheschooldayeasier.B.Theywanttoshowtheimportanceofschool.C.Childrenneedhaveonemoreholiday.D.Teachersplanspeciallessonsforthestudents.52.IntheUSandtheUK,howdoesaschoolcheerstudentsup?A.Letparentsbuynewschoolthingsinschools.B.Letstudentsenjoyfreshfruitinschools.C.Letfamiliescomeandvisittheschools.第48页共48页,D.Letstudentshaveswimmingandballgames.53.Parentspreparespecialconesforchildrenin_______.A.theUSB.theUKC.GermanyD.Russia64.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthefirstdayofschoolinRussia?A.ThefirstdayofschooliscalledKnowledgeDay.B.Thereisafirstbellceremonyatschool.C.Studentsmustdressupandgiveflowerstotheirnewteachers.D.Studentscangetballoonsinreturn.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thefirstdayofschoolindifferentcountries.B.Whytherearespecialdaysforchildren.C.Childrenareexcitedonthefirstschoolday.D.Teachersandparentscareaboutchildrenalot.五、任务型阅读（每空一词）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Howtokeepadog?Ifyouarethinkingaboutgettingadog,youmaywanttoreadthefollowing.Itcangiveyouaguideonhowtocareforyouranimalfriend.Getreadyforyourduty.Beforeyoudecidetokeepadog,dosomestudyonwhichkindofdogwillbebestforyou.Somekindsareeasytocarefor,andsomedogsneedspecialcare.Thinkofthedogasyourbaby.You'llneedtospendalotoftimewithhim/herandbuyhim/herthethingshe/sheneeds,likeadogbed,dogbowlsforfoodandwater,nicedogfoodandalongleash(皮带).Remembertospendtimewithyourdog.Dogsaresocial(群体生活的)animals,soyouneedtopaylotsofattentiontothemtomakethemhappy.Playwiththemeveryday.Gettinganotherdogisusuallyagoodideatostoptheonlydogfromfeelinglonely.Besuretofeedyourdogatleastthreetimesaday.Feedhim/hertherightkindoffoodtokeepthemhealthy.Ifyourdogisn’teating,youmaychangethefoodandtakehim/hertoseeananimaldoctor.Don'tforgettogivehim/hercleanwaterallthetime.Howtolook56yourdog?GetreadyforyourdutylDosomestudyaboutthedog'skinds.Somekindsare57tocareforandsomedogsneedspecialcare.lThinkofthedogasyourbaby.lBuyallthethingsthedogneed,likeadogbed,dogbowlsforfoodandwater,nicedogfoodandalongleash.CareforthedoglAlways58timewiththedog.Playhim/hereveryday.lPayattentiontothedogtomakehim/herhappy.lIt'susuallyagoodideatokeep59dogs.lTokeepyourdoghealthy,feedhim/hertherightkindoffood,atleastthreetimesaday.Ifthedogisn'teating,youmay60thefoodlandtakehim/hertoseeadoctor.lAlwaysgiveyourdogcleanwater.课堂检测（2018-2019北郊期中）第48页共48页,二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jimis________eleven-year-oldboy，butheplays________tennisquitewell.A.an；theB.an；/C.a；/Da；the22.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise，________itwasagoldwatch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD，behind23.Weread120,608likethis:________.A.onehundredandtwenty，sixhundredandeightB.onehundredandtwentythousands，sixhundredandeightC.onehundredandtwentythousand，sixhundredandeightD.onehundred，twentythousand，sixhundredandeight24--________ is your new house like？ --It’s big， It has five bedrooms. A.How B.Why C.What D.Where25. The museum is 5 kilometers ________the town center. So we＇d better take a bus.A.away B.far C. away from D. far from26--________________ is it from your school to the biggest Chinese restaurant in the town？--About ten minutes on foot.A.How long B. How far C. How much D. How often27.--Mike， is the pencil case on the ground________?--No, I think it is________. Let me pick it up for him.A. your； Charles’B. yours； Charles’s C .your；Charles’s D， yours； Charles＇28. I think the girlseach ________to live in a room________this. It’s so lovely.A. like； like B.likes； like C. like； likes D. likes；likes29. Take a map with you， ________go the wrong way easily in such a big city.A. and you’ll B.or you’ll C. and you D. or you30.Shanghai is________ the east of China and________ the west of Japan.A. in；in B.to；to C.in；to D.to；in31. The study there_________lots of books to read. You don＇I need to buy any.A.is B.are C.has D.have32.They_________a football match this Sunday，A. are going to be B will be C is going to be D will have33. --Is she feeling________ today？--I think she is， because her voice sounds________A.well；good B. well； well C. good； good D. good；well34.--How old is your son？--________.We had a special party for his________ birthday party yesterday.A. Nine； nine B.Ninth；nine C. Nine； the ninth D. Nine；ninth 35. --Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend？ --_______________.Iam going to the Helping Hands Club，A. No problem. B. I don’t think so. C. I’m not sure.D. I am afraid not.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第48页共48页,阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项 Boys and girls,do you want to go to work?___36____will your dream job be like in the future? The Balance Careers is a popular American website（网站）. Let ____37____learn about some interesting jobs. Now NASA is ___38____for sleep testers（实验者） around the country. These___39___have to stay in bed for 70 days and cannot get out. But they can do____40____they want in bed. They will get around $ 18,000（123,500yuan） for their work. The work can help people____41____healthy when they are in space（宇宙）. ABritish company wants to find Afew cooks,plumbers and carpenters（水管工和木匠） towork in Antarctica（南极洲）. These people will have to work in the very ___42___place on earth.___43___they can get more than￡23，000（206，000yuan）a year for the job. Professional cuddling 4 is another new___44___in the US. The people can talk with you, make you feel ___45___and give you a warm hug when you are sad. They get $60 each hour.36.A.WhoB.HowC.What D.Which37.A.it B.us C. him D. her38.A.lookingB.waitingC. gettingD. thanking39.A.visitorsB.waitersC. artistsD.persons40.A. somethingB. someone C. anything D.anyone41.A.soundB.keepC.feelD. seem42.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold43.A.ButB. SoC.IfD.Or44.A wayB.ideaC.jobD.lifestyle45.A.sickB.comfortable C.prettyD.lucky四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳A选项。APeople say Finland is the happiest country in the world. Do you want to be happy?Then go to Finland.Rauma Rauma is on the south-west coast of Finland. It’s famous for its boat-making business（商业）.A popular saying says that every family in the city has a boat. This is not true,but the city does make great boats. There are also some beautiful old buildings in the city.Lemmenjoki National Park Finland is not very large,but it has many parks. Lemmenjoki National Park is one of them. It’s in the north of Finland.The park is known for its natural scenery（自然风景）.You can have agood time in its old forest.Helsinki Helsinki,the capital of Finland,is in the south of Finland. People call it ”the white city”. That’s because there are many white buildings in the city.46. Where is the city of Rauma?A.It’s in the north of Finiand.B.It’s in the south-west of Finland.第48页共48页,C.It’s in the south of Finland.D.It’s in the east of Finland.47.What is Rauma famous for?A. Its coast. B.Its boats. C. Its old houses. D. Its white buildings.48. What can visitors do when they visit Lemmenjoki National Park？A.Take a boat trip. B. Watch wild animals. C. Enjoy its natural beauty. D. Climb some hills.49. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Every man in Rauma has a boatB.Finiand is a country with many parks.C.Rauma is a city with many modern buildings.D.Helsinki is foggy（有雾的）so it is called”the white city”.50. Where can we read the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In ascience magazine（杂志）.C. In a news report.D. In a travel guide.要点回顾课后练习（2018-2019北郊期中）阅读理解B”Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’most famous charities（慈善机构）. It makes wishes cometrue for children who are badly ill. It gives them hope and happiness and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It started in 1980 in Phoenix， Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers,made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter（ 直升飞机）and made a real police uniform（制服）for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.第48页共48页, I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,singers or players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money. Will you be one of them?51.”Make-A-Wish”is a charity to help_______________.A. sick childrenB. serious officersC. famous actors（演员）D. popular singers 52. What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A.They give him a computer.B.They give him a tour of the city. C.They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital. 53. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A. I wish to go. B.I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have:54. The purpose（目的） of the last paragraph（段落）isto______________.A. explain（解释）what“Make--a-wish”isB. encourage（鼓励）more people to join the charity C. tell us how Christopher’s wish came true D. introduce（介绍）different kinds of children’swishes 55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C. A few people are working for”Make-A-Wish”. D.”Make-A-Wish”has a history of over 30 yearsC There are plenty of animals living on the Earth and they should have a place here just like people. To protect（保护）small animals, a group named Clinic212makes some small road signs. The idea for small road sings comes to Martynas Karpovicius,a member of Clinic 212,when he is taking a taxi home at night. He sees a hedgehog （刺猬）walking across the street.It is so dark that the driver doesn’t see the little thing. Henearlyhurtsit.“It is very____∆_____forthesmallanimals,”Martynasthinks.Then he decides to make some small road signs for them.Martynas puts these small road signs in a park with other volunteers in the group in theircity.Some signs are for birds and hedgehogs. Others are ducks,cats and dogs living in the park. These singsremind（提醒）people to be careful when they walk or ride bikes in the park. They alsoremind people that the Earth is a shared space between people and animals. The big and wonderfulworldhas room for everyone. 56. Where is Martynas when he sees a hedgehog? A.Athome.B. In a taxi. C. In his car. D On a bike. 57. Which word is right for_____∆_____? A.funnyB.quiet C.helpfulD.dangerous 58. These signs are not for___________ in the park. A.cowsB. birdsC.dogsD.hedgehogs 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A Martynas is a teacher of Clinic 212.B. There are 212 members in the group.第48页共48页, C Martynas works for Clinic 212.D.Martynas wants to keep a hedgehog. 60. What do we know about at the exit of the park? A.They don’t allow （ 允许） people to ride in the park. B.People can see them at the exit of the park. C. They ask people to share the Earth with animals. D.They remind people of rooms for a rest in the park.五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.Before class,we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words,listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems,we can’t solve by ourselves. We always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always offers help when weneed. After discussion,it is time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking After class, we have less homework now we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in our study.根据短文内容填空，完成表格:Information cardMain ideaA different way to 61 English is widely used.ChangeBefore classWe make study _62_first. 63classWe are 64 to sit in groups,discussing the problems.After classWe have not 65 homework so we can go to the library.Conclusion（结论）In a word,we can make more progress in the new ways.六、词汇运用（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。66. Hawaii is one of the most beautiful______________（beach） in the world.67. That girl’s bike is______________（break）. Let’s help her.68. People usually use ______________（knife）to cut things.69.Is Thursday the ______________（five） day of a week？ Yes， it is.70.Lookatthetwins’booksonthedesk.Theyarenextto______________ （we）.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。71.______________（超过） 8,000,000 people visit London every year.72.If you like pizza， you can go to______________（西） restaurants to try.73.Alot of______________（参观者）come to Nanjing every year.74.Let’s go and have a look at the______________（通知）ontheblackboard.75.Walk ______________（穿过） the bridge and you will see a house.七、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）76.--A:I feel a little cold.第48页共48页, --B:Wait a minute. I______________（close） the window for you.77. It ______________（rain）outside， so we have to wait.78.If you______________（not he） careful， you won’t pass tomorrow’s English test.79.There______________（be）abig birthday party at your home tonight， isn’t there？80. How long to they spend ______________（drive）to the nearest hospital？81. Hurry up， or you______________（miss）the beginning of the film.牛津译林版七年级下册英语期中复习：Unit1-4语法知识点提纲（教师版）Part1语法和句型【知识梳理】1．U1基数词和序数词1.基数词和序数词间的转化规律：基数词变为序数词的规则(口诀)基变序，有规律，词尾加上th；一、二、三特殊记，八去“t”,九去“e”；“ve”要用f替，见“y”变成“ie”词尾加上“th”；若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。2.几个常考的不规则变化序数词需注意：ninth，twelfth，fortieth，ninetieth等。数词的用法：1)序数词前通常要用定冠词，但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时，通常省略其前的定冠词。如：Todayismyfather’sfortiethbirthday.2)时刻的表示：小时，分钟，秒钟都用基数词表示，例如：fiveo'clock,seventhirty,twotoeight等。3)年，月，日的表示：年份用基数词，日用序数词。例如：in1999，五月八号写作Maytheeighth4)在分数的表达，分子须用基数词,分母用序数词。分子如是1以上的基数词,分母须用复数形式。如1/3写作a/onethird，3/4写作threefourths。5)编号的表示：基数词放到名词的后面，前面的名词要大写；序数词放在名词的前面，要加定冠词。例如：Lesson1，thefirstlesson.2．U2一般将来时一、基本结构一般将来时有两种结构：begoingtodo/willdo.二、用法详解第48页共48页,1）将来要发生的动作。　WewillhaveawritingcompetitionnextSunday.我们下周日有写作比赛。2）将来一段时间内的状态。　Iwillworkintheshopduringthissummerholiday.我这个暑假将在这间店里工作。3）一般将来时的时间标志有：tomorrow,soon,thisevening,tonight,thisweekend,intwodays,in2020,nextweek等。　Iwillfinishmyworkintwodays。我将在两天内完成工作。　WewilltakepartinMary’sbirthdaypartytonight。我们今天晚上要参加玛丽的生日派对。　　　　三、句式变化1）一般将来时的否定句：在be动词或者will后面直接加not.Hewon’tgooutbecauseitisraining.他不会出去的，因为外面在下雨。2）一般将来时的一般疑问句：直接将be动词或will提前放到句首。Willyouhaveatestnextweek?你们下周有考试吗？3）一般将来时的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词开头，后面加一般疑问句。Whenwillyoufinishyourhomework?你什么时候完成你的作业？3．U3名词所有格/物主代词名词所有格名词所有格一般是在名词后面加上“'s”，意为“某某人的……”，为所属关系。名词所有格有“'s”，“of”和“双重所有格”。分类构成方式及意义例子’s结构(1)一般情况下，是在单数名词的词尾直接加’s。Jim'sfootball吉姆的足球(2)以－s结尾的复数名词，只能在词尾加’。theteachers'chairs老师们的椅子(3)不以－s结尾的不规则复数名词，在词尾加“'s”。Children'sDay儿童节(4)若表示两人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面都加上“'s”，且后接复数名词；若表示两人共同所有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“'s”，且后接单数名词。Tom'sandMike'srooms汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各有一间)TomandMike'sroom汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有的一间房间)(5)一些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词，也可加“'s”构成所有格。fiveminutes’walk五分钟的路today'snewspaper今天的报纸(6)如果“'s”后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时，后面的名词常常要省略。atthedoctor's在诊所，在医务室第48页共48页,“of”结构of表示无生命的所属关系thewindowsofthehouse房屋的窗户thedooroftheroom房间的门双重所有格“双重所有格”形式，就是既含有“'s”结构，又含有“of”短语，组合成了“of＋'s”结构。theEnglishbookofyourbrother's你哥哥的英语书anoldfriendofmyfather's我父亲的一位老朋友物主代词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词形容词性物主代词具有形容词性，在句子中作定语修饰名词：例：Ilovemyparents.　我爱我的父母。　　Isthisyourpen?这是你的汽车吗?Thisistheirteacher,MissLi.这是他们的老师李老师。名词性的物主代词具有名词词性，后面不能修饰名词。例：Thatcarismine,notyours.　　　那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。Thesebooksareours.这些书是我们的。Whosebagisit?It'shers.这是谁的书包?是她的。4．U4冠词/介词冠词的用法第48页共48页,冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词，不定冠词a/an常用来泛指某个人或物，定冠词the常用来指特定的某个人或物。1、不定冠词a/ana/an用在表示“一”的概念，但不强调数目概念。我们在第一次提到某人或某物时，如果是可数名词单数，常在其前加不定冠词a/an。“a/an+单数名词”表示“一个……”或“某一……”。(1)表示“一个”，相当于one，指某人或某物Ihaveanewcomputer.我有一台新电脑。(2)代表一类人或物Aknifeisatoolforcuttingwith.刀是切东西的工具。(3)用于一些习惯用语中。如alotof许多；alittle少量；akindof一类。※注意：以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a，以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前用an，元音音素不等同于元音字母。Iwantapear.Idon’twantanapple.我想要一个梨。我不想要一个苹果。2、定冠词the定冠词the用在谈到之前提过的某人或某物前，或特指某(些)人或物，使其区别于同类的其他人或事物，相当于this，that，these，those，可以与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。(1)用于表示上文已提及的人或事物。Ihaveanewbike.Thebikeisabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.我有一辆新自行车。这辆车是我叔叔送给我的生日礼物。(2)用于表示谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Heiswaitingformeattheschoolgate.他在学校门口等我。(3)用于序数词和最高级前。ThisisthefirsttimeformetovisitBeijing.这是我第一次去北京旅行。EddiewantstolivenexttothebiggestrestaurantinBeijing.埃迪想住在北京最大的参观旁边。(4)用于世界上独一无二的事物前。TheEarthmovesaroundthesun.地球围绕太阳转。(5)用于方位名词前。JiangsuisintheeastofChina.江苏位于中国东部。(6)用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。WearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.我们打算去游览长城。(7)用于乐器名词前。Hecan’tplayfootball,buthecanplaytheviolin.他不会踢足球，但是他会拉小提琴。(8)与一些形容词连用，表示一类人，是复数概念。InChina,theoldliveahappylife.在中国，老人们过着幸福的生活。(9)用于姓氏的复数前，表示一家人，是复数概念。TheGreensarehavingafternoonteaatpresent.此刻，格林一家正在喝下午茶。(10)用于一些习惯用语中，如：Inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上Inthemiddleof…在……的中间第48页共48页,3、零冠词(1)专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前，一般不加冠词。如：China,America,Smith中国、美国、史密斯(2)可数名词前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限制时，不加冠词。如：Thisdictionaryismine.这个字典是我的(3)季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐名称前一般不加冠词。如：March,MayDay,NationalDay三月、五一劳动节、国庆节Didyouhavesupper?你吃午饭了吗？Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.春天是一年中最好的季节。(4)学科名称、球类、棋类名称前不加冠词。如：Doyoustudyphysics?你学习物理吗？Helikesplayingfootball/chess.他喜欢踢足球/下象棋。(5)复数名词表示泛指一类人或事物时前不用冠词。如：Theyareworkers.他们是工人。(6)在与by连用的交通工具名称前不加冠词。如：Theyoftengotoschoolbybus.他们经常坐公交车上学。方位介词的用法：方位介词：用来表示地点、方位和位移。含义用法at,in在……at+小地点；in+大地点between,among在……之间在……之中表示两者之间，而表示在三者或三者以上的之间，要用among.above,over,on,below,under在……上方在……下方above表示“高于某物”，反义词为below；over表示“在垂直的正上方，不接触表面”，反义词为under；on表示“在某一平面上，相互接触”。beside,nextto在……旁边两者可互换Inside,outside在……里面在……外面反义词为outside，“在……外面”。infrontof,behind在……的前面在……的后面表示“在某物外部的前面”，反义词为behind；inthefrontof表示“在某物内容的前面”，反义短语为atthebackof…第48页共48页,【典型例题】(2016-2017常州卷)六．单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词56.MikedoeswellinEnglish,Withmorepractice,hecando________(well).57.Weliveinacolorfulworldwithmany_______(amaze)things.58.Iliketogo______(camp)withmyfamily.59.Wefindhimquitestrangebecausehesometimeslikessayingsomethingto______(he).60.Afterfinishingthetestpaper,healwayschecksthepaper______(careful)togetalltheanswersright.答案：56.better57.amazing58.camping59.himself60.carefulB）根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。61.He_____(丢失)mobilephoneonthewaytothecinemalastnight.62.Idon’t________(同意)withwhattheyaredoing.63.He______(匆忙)backhomeandcooksdinnerafterhefinisheswork.64.We’llhaveameetingto______(决定)whattodo.65.Herbackwasbadly_______(受伤)inthebigfire.答案：61.lost62.agree63.hurries64.decide65.hurt七．用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）66.Whywereyousosadjustnow?What______(happen)?67.Mumusually_______(drive)metoschoolwhenIwasyoung.68.Hissongsarebeautifulandeasy_________(learn).69.Howlong________itusually______(take)youtogettoschool?70.Jimenjoys_______(fix)differentkindsofmobilephones.71.Followthisway,andyou______(reach)themuseumsoon.答案：66.happened67.drove68.tolearn69.does...take70.ixing71.willreach八．根据所给中文完成句子（翻译共6题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）72.Mike像往常一样让座了吗？__________Mike_______________________?73.我现在不害怕独自待在家里。I_____________________________________now.74.记住要保持我们的教室干净。______________________________________.75.基蒂为这次旅行准备了大量的水和食物。Kitty_________________________________thistrip.76.你们没有必要担心这些孩子的能力。第48页共48页,Youneedn’t______________________________.72.闭着眼睛做眼保健操对我们有好处。Itisgoodforus____________________________.答案：72.Did;givehisseat(toanyone/others/otherpeople)asusual73.amnotafraidofstaying(at)homealone/tostay(at)homealone/bymyself/onmyown74.Remembertokeepourclassroomclean.75.prepared/preparesplentyof/alotofwaterandfoodfor76.worryaboutthechildren'sabilities77.todoeyeexerciseswith(our)eyesclosed【变式练习】三．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）ThanksgivingDayiscoming.MissChen,thefirstgradeteacher,givesherclasssomefun___（1）____—todrawapictureofsomethingtheywantto____  (1)  ____for.   Theneveryonebeginstodrawpictures.___  (2)  ____oftheclassdrawaturkeyorothertraditionalthings,____  (3)  ___Douglasisdrawingadifferentkindofpicture.Heisdrawingtwohands.MissChenfeelsvery____  (4)  ____whensheseesthis.   "Whosehandsarethey?"MissChenasksTom.   "Theyare____  (5)  ____hands,"answersDouglasinalowvoice(低声).   "Mine?____  (6)  ____doyoudrawmyhands?"   "Ijustwanttoshowmythankstoyou,"sayslittleDouglas.   "Doyouremember?Youalways____  (7)  ____myhandandgooutsidetoplay.Youalwaysteachmetodothingshandinhand.Youteachmehowtoholdmypencil.Youteachmehowtodrawwithcolours...Yourhandsarevery____  (8)  ____tome."   Theteacher'seyesbecome___（10）____.   Sometimeswhatwedounconsciously(无意识地)canbringwarmthtoothers.31.A.questionsB.workC.giftsD.toys32.A.thankB.askC.wishD.shout33.A.FewB.MoreC.MostD.All34.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but35.A.excitedB.sickC.unhappyD.surprised36.A.herB.myC.yourD.our37.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why38.A.paintB.takeC.hideD.reach39.A.warmB.cuteC.strangeD.soft40.A.wetB.wideC.weakD.pretty第48页共48页,答案：31-35BACDD36-40CDBAA四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ANewStudentTalentShowDon’tmisstheNewStudentTalentShow.Itwillshowthetalentofnewstudents.TheshowwillbeonFriday.September15th,2017,from7:00p.mto8:30p.m.Areyouinterestedinsharingyourtalent?AuditionNewstudentswhowanttoauditionfortheshowcan:1)Submitavideoauditiontogetconnected@byui.edu.2)JointheTalentShowAuditiononThursday,September14th,1:00-3:30p.mintheManwaringCenterDanceStudio(MC302)Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheshow,writeanemailtogetconnected@byui.edu.orcalltheStudentSupportOfficeon(208)484-9671.41.ThenewStudentTalentShowison______.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Sunday42.Howlongwilltheshowbe?A.ForanhourB.ForoneandahalfhoursC.FortwohoursD.Fortwoandahalfhours43.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word”submit”mean?A.下载B.查看C.提交D.出售44.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.StudentscanwatchtheshowonSeptember14thB.Studentscancall(208)484-9671tojointheauditionC.getconnected@byui.edu.won’tanswerquestionsabouttheshow.D.TheauditionwillbeheldinMC20245.Thepassageisabouta______A.schoolactivityB.TVshowC.singingclubD.danceparty答案：41-45CBCBABOnJanuary20th2017,DonaldTrumpbecamethenewUSpresident(总统).HeandhisfamilymovedintotheWhiteHouse.TheWhiteHouseistheofficial(官方)homeofthepresidentandhisfirstfamily.Thepresident'sofficeisalsothere.ItisinWashington,DC,thecapitalcityoftheUS.TheWhiteHouseisanAmericansymbol(标志).第48页共48页,   The"Gold"Office   USpresidentsworkintheOvalOffice(椭圆形办公室).EachnewpresidentmakeschangestotheWhiteHouseandhisoffice.PresidentTrumplikesbrightgoldandyellow.Hemakessomethinggoldinhisofficeashelikes.Forexample,heputgoldcarpets(地毯)andgoldcurtains(窗帘)inhisoffice.   What'sintheWhiteHouse   TheWhiteHousehasthreefloors.Thereare132roomsand35bathrooms.Thefirstfamilysleepandeatonthesecondandthirdfloor.Thefirstladyisthehostess(女主人)here.Sometimesshethrowspartieswiththehelpofotherworkers.Thereareabout96workersintheWhiteHouse.   EasterFun   Everyyear,theWhiteHouseholdsmanyinterestingactivities,ThepresidentandthefirstfamilyinvitemanykidstotheWhiteHouseforanEastercelebration.ThereisaracecalledtheEasterEggRollonthegrassland.Theactivitystartedin1878.   VegetableGarden   TheWhiteHousehasabigvegetablegardenonthelawn(草坪).TheWhiteHousekitchenusesthevegetablesfromthegardentocookforthefirstfamily.TheWhiteHousealsogivesvegetablestoacharityorganization(慈善组织).46.WhydidDonaldTrumpmoveintotheWhiteHousewithhisfamily?A. BecausetheWhiteHouseisthesymboloftheUS.B. BecauseheisthePresidentoftheUSnowandhehastoworkintheofficethere.C. BecausetheWhiteHouseisinthecapitalcityofheUS.D. BecausethefirstfamilyallwanttomoveintotheWhiteHouse.47.HowdidPresidentDonaldTrumpmakechangestohisoffice?A. MrTrumpmadehisofficeanOvalOffice.B. MrTrumpmadeeverythinginhisofficegoldorbrightyellow.C. MrTrumpchangedthegoldcarpetorcurtainsinhisofficeandboughtnewones.D. MrTrumpchangedhisofficebyputtinggoldcarpetsandcurtainsinhisoffice.48. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"throw"mean?A. 扔掉B. 参加C. 举办D. 投掷49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheWhiteHouse?A. VegetableGardenisawonderfulplaceforanEastercelebration.B. Thefirstfamilyeatthevegetablesfromthevegetablegarden.C. EveryyearthefirstfamilyinvitemanykidstotheWhiteHouse.D. Thefirstfamilydon'tsleeporeatonthefirstfloorintheWhiteHouse.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Thepresident'swork.B. Thepresident'sfamily.第48页共48页,C. TheWhiteHouse.D. ActivitiesintheWhiteHouse.答案：46-50BDCAC五．阅读文章，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Lastyear,themoviecalledTheBFG(圆梦巨人)becameveryfamousallovertheworld.Infact,itcomesfromabookofRoadDahl.HewasafamousEnglishwriterforchildren.Here,wearegoingtotellyouaboutanotherbookofhis.ThisisastoryaboutJamesandhisinsect(昆虫)friends.Jamesdoesn’thaveparents,soheliveswithtwoaunts.Buthisauntsareverybad.AuntSpikeristallandthin.AuntSpoungeisshortandfat.AlthoughJamesgetsupearlyandworksforhisaunts,theydon’tgivehimfoodandoftenbeathim.Onesummerafternoon,anoldmancomesandgivesJamesabag.Therearemanylittlegreenballsinit.Theoldmantellshimtothrowtheballsonthesoil(土壤)。Thenextday,theballsbecameagiantpeach(桃子).Thepeachisasbigasahouse.Jamesfindsawaytogotoinsidethepeach.Hemeetsanearthworm,aspider,aladybugandmanyotherinsects.Thepeachcanroll(滚动)quickly.Itcanalsoflyinthesky!Together,Jamesandhisinsectfriendsbeginawonderfultrip.根据文章内容，回答问题。（注意：完整或简略回答均可，答案写在答题纸上。）51.WhichcountrydoesthewriterRoaldDahlcomefrom?52.WhydoesJameshavetolivewithhisaunts?53.HowdoJames'auntstreathim?54.Whatdothegreenballsinthebagbecomethenextday?55.WhatmayJamessaywhenhebeginsthetripwithhisinsectfriends?答案：51.TheUK/Britain/England.52.BecauseJamesdoesn'thave(any)parents.53.Badly./Hisauntsdon'tgivehimfoodandoftenbeathim.54.Agiant/large/bigpeach.55.Howamazing./Let'shavefun./Whatawonderfultrip!...九．书面表达（共1题，满分10分）下周将有一些英国教师到你们学校访问，请你根据所给要点写一篇英文短文介绍你的学校。学校概况及特点师生数量，学校环境，学校设施课程多样，教师敬业，活动丰富个人感受或者学业打算......第48页共48页,要求：1.字数不少于80字，2.可根据内容适当发挥，要求内容完整、语言准确、语意连贯。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Welcometoourschool.Iwouldliketointroducemyschooltoyoubriefly(简短的)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwilllikemyschool.答案：Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!   Welcometoourschool.Iwouldliketointroduce(介绍)myschooltoyoubriefly(简短地).Myschoolisalittlefamousinmyhometown.Itisnotbigbutcleanandbeautiful.   Thereareeightyteachersandnearlyonethousandstudents.Wehavethreeteachingbuildings,aniceplaygroundandalibrarywithlotsofinterestingbooksinit.Inourfreetime,wecanenjoyreadingandplayingsports.   Weareluckytostudyinsuchagoodschool.Wecanlearntakingphotosandwritingpoems.Theteachersalwayshelpuswhenwehavetroublewithstudy.What'smore,weoftenhavemanyinterestingactivities,suchastheArtFestivalandScienceWeek.Wecanlearnalotfromtheseactivities.Allofusarehappytostudyhere.Iwillworkhardtoenteragoodseniormiddleschool.Ihopeyouwilllikemyschool.Part2重点词汇【知识梳理】1．Wouldyouliketoliveinapalace,Eddie?wouldliketo意思是______________________，与_________________意思相同，wouldliketo的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议，其肯定回答为____________________;否定回答为_____________________________.【典例讲解】：--Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?第48页共48页,--Yes,I’dloveto,butIshouldfinishdoingmyhomeworkfirst.批注：wouldliketo...是初中英语情景交际中常见的句型，学生要牢记其回答，同时老师还要给学生复习wouldlikesome....?这一句型.答案：wouldliketo意思是“想要….”，与want意思相同，wouldliketo的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议;其肯定回答为Yes,I’dloveto.否定回答为No,thanks.2．Thanksforyourvideo.Thanksforyour+________________=Thankyoufor__________________sth意为【典例讲解】：Thanksforyourhelp=Thankyouforhelpingme.答案：Thanksforyour+n=Thankyoufordoingsth意为：感谢某人……3．Ihopetovisityourhomesomeday.(1)someday意为_____________________________________【典例讲解】：SomedayyouwillknowwhoIam.(2)hope用作________________时，后面可接____________________或that从句，但不能接________________________。【典例讲解】：Wehopetoseeyouagain.=Wehopewecanseeyouagain.Ihopeyoucanhelpmewithmymaths.(不能说：Ihopeyoutohelpmewithmymaths.)答案：(1)someday意为：某一天，指将来的某天。(2)hope用作动词时，后面可接todosth或that从句，但不能接“宾语+todosth”。4．Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriendstowatchfilmswithmeattheweekend.invite用作及物动词，表示_______________invitesb_______________invitesbtosp__________________invitesbtodosth______________________【典例讲解】:Milliewillhaveabirthdayparty,butshewon’tinviteme.Tominvitesmetohishome.Tominvitesmetogoshoppingwithhim.【拓展】：invite的名词形式是________________，邀请函是_______________答案：invite用作及物动词，表示“邀请”invitesb“邀请某人”invitesbtosp“邀请某人去某地”invitesbtodosth“邀请某人做某事”【拓展】：invite的名词形式是invitation，邀请函是invitationletter.5．Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.第48页共48页,helpsbwithsth.=helpsb(to)dosth._______________________【典例讲解】：Weoftenhelptheoldmendosomeshopping.答案：helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人解决某种困难6．Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(1)不具体指明代替任何特定的名词或形容词的代词称为___________________。其分为代替人或代替物两类，代替人的不定代词有：_________________________;代替物的复合不定代词：___________________________________________________________(2)由some构成的复合词通常用在________________________中，由any构成的复合词通常用在__________________________【典例讲解】:Isthereanythingwrong?(2)形容词修饰不定代词时放在______________________________【典例讲解】：somethingwrong答案：(1)不具体指明代替任何特定的名词或形容词的代词称为不定代词。不定代词分为代替人或代替物两类，代替人的不定代词有：somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody;代替物的复合不定代词：something,anything,nothing,everything.(2)由some构成的复合词通常用在肯定句中，由any构成的复合词通常用在疑问句和否定句中。(3)形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词的后面7．Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.bereadytodosth=beglad/willingtodosth.____________________bereadytodosth还可以表示_________________be/getreadyforsth_______________________【典例讲解】：I’mreadytohelpyoulearnEnglish.我乐于帮助你学习英语。答案：bereadytodosth=beglad/willingtodosth.乐于做某事bereadytodosth还可以表示：准备做某事be/getreadyforsth为……做好准备8．Afriendofmineiscomingtovisitme,Hobo.(P30)(1)afriendofmine_______________，这是一个_____________________________结构。【典例讲解】：theEnglishbookofyoursister’s你姐姐的英语书anoldfriendofmymother’s我母亲的一位老朋友(2)iscoming用的是________________形式，表示_____________________________，意思是______________________________________。可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有_____________________________________等表示位移的动词。【典例讲解】：I’mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.我明天就要动身去上海了批注：讲解时提醒学生注意afriendof第48页共48页,mine这一双重所有格的用法，本单元会重点讲解到，就相当于afriendofmyfriend’s.答案：(1)afriendofmine“我的一个朋友”，这是一个双重所有格结构。(2)iscoming用的是现在进行时形式，表示将来将要发生的动作，意思是“将要来”。可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有come,leave,stay,arrive,go等表示位移的动词。9．Butthere’snothinginthefridge.(P30)(1)nothing是_____________，用在句子中代替物体，意为_______________，具有否定意义，相当于________________________________nothing一般用于回答_______________引导的疑问句，表示___________________。【典例讲解】：--What’sinyourbag?--Nothing.(2)nothing在句首作主语时，谓语用_____________________，修饰语放在不定代词____【典例讲解】：Nothingiswrongwithmycomputer.=Thereisnothingwrongwithmycomputer.批注：在讲解nothing时可以适当拓展一下不定代词，类似的已学过的还有something，anything，somebody，anybody，nobody等。答案：(1)nothing是不定代词，用在句子中代替物体，意为“没有什么”，具有否定意义，相当于notanything。nothing一般用于回答What引导的疑问句，表示什么都没有。(2)nothing在句首作主语时，谓语用单数，修饰语放在代词后面10．Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.(P32)我盼望很快见到你。lookforwardto是一个固定短语，意为_________________。to是_________，后接_______________，不能跟__________________。【典例讲解】：I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.答案：lookforwardto是一个固定短语，意为“期盼，盼望”。to是介词，后接名词、代词和v+-ing形式，不能跟动词原形。11．Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.(1)此句型结构为_________________，and连接的两句是一种______________关系。前一分句表示_______________________，后一分句表示____________________。可转换为_______________________【典例讲解】：StoptalkingandIwilltellyouastory.=Ifyoustoptalking,Iwilltellyouastory.(2)固定句型_____________________________也可以与__________引导的条件状语从句互相转换，但条件状语从句通常_____________【典例讲解】：Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelateforschool.(3)straight副词，意为____________，常与动词_____________________等连用。第48页共48页,Straight还用作形容词，意为_____________________【典例讲解】：Gostraighthomeafterschool.Drawastraightlineonthepaper.答案：(1)此句型结构为“祈使句+and+陈述句”，and连接的两句是一种顺承关系。前一分句表示一种条件或假设，后一分句表示一种结果或推论。可转换为：Ifyougostraighton,youwillfindthePandaHouse.(2)固定句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”也可以与if引导的条件状语从句互相转换，但条件状语从句通常用否定句。(3)straight副词，意为“径直地”，常与动词come,go,walk等连用。Straight还用作形容词，意为“直的，笔直的”。12．Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplelaugh.他们跳来跳去并让人们大笑。(1)laugh动词，意为_____________，固定短语laughat…laugh还可作名词，意为_________________________【典例讲解】：Hisfunnystorymakesuslaugh.Don’tlaughatothers.It’snotpolite.Allofushaveagoodlaughoverthejoke.(2)makesb.dosth._______________________。make为使役动词，后接____________作宾语补足语。【典例讲解】：Thestrangenoisemakeshimfeelfrightenedatnight.答案：(1)laugh动词，意为“笑，大笑”，固定短语laughat…嘲笑…laugh还可作名词，意为“笑”(2)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。make为使役动词，后接动词原形作宾语补足语。13．Takethesecondturningontheright.(P49)(1)“takethe+序数词+turningontheleft/right”意为_________________(2)right名词，意为_______________，还可用作形容词和副词。【典例讲解】：Youshouldtakethethirdturningontheright.Theparkisonyourright.Goalongthisroad,andturnright.批注：此处可与小学六年级所学的问路相结合。Takethethirdturningontheright=Turnrightatthethirdturning.答案：(1)“takethe+序数词+turningontheleft/right”意为“在第几个拐弯处向左/右拐”(2)right名词，意为“右边，右方”，还可用作形容词和副词。【典型例题】（2019-2020北郊期中）二、单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第48页共48页,21.---Doyouknow_______girlwithlonghair？---Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_______tennisverywell.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the22.---Kitty,howoldisyourgrandmathisyear?---_______.Andweareplanningapartyforher_______birthdaythisSunday.A.Ninetieth;ninetyB.Ninety;ninetyC.Ninety;ninetiethD.Ninetieth;ninetieth23.---Excuseme,canIuseyourbicycle?_______isbroken.---Certainly.Butdon’tforgettogive_______backtomebeforelunch.A.My;itB.Mine;itC.My;oneD.Mine;one23.---Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?---Sorry,sheisn’tathomeatthemoment._______？A.WhoareyouB.WhereareyoufromC.MayItakeamessageD.Whydoyoucallher25.Taiwanis_______thesouthofChinaand_______thesouth-westofJapan.A.in;onB.in;toC.on;inD.to;to26.---_______isitfromyourhousetothenearestpostoffice?---It’sabout3miles_______.A.Howlong;awayB.Howfar;farC.Howlong;farawayD.Howfar;away27.---Istheregoingto_______afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon?---Yes.Butdon’tforgetwearegoingto_______aclassmeeting.A.be;beB.have;haveC.be;haveD.have;be28.---Marylooksso_______.---Yes.Andsheisclever.Shelearnsthings_______.A.friendly;quicklyB.quickly;carefullyC.quick;carefulD.friendly;quick29.Therearetwotreesoverthere.Abirdissinging_______onetreeandtwoboysaresittingunder_______tree.A.in;otherB.on;theotherC.in;theotherD.on;other30.---Isshefeeling_______today?---Ithinksheis,becausehervoicesounds_______.A.well;goodB.well;wellC.good;goodD.good;well31.Nobody_______toliveinaroom_______this.A.likes;likeB.like;likeC.like;likesD.likes;likes32.Thereisabridge_______theriver.Becarefulwhenyou_______it.A.across;overB.over;acrossC.cross;overD.over;cross33.---_______you_______himtomorrow?---Yes,Iam.A.Will;visitB.Do;visitC.Are;goingtovisitD.Are;visiting34.---Daniel,wouldyoulike_______toeat?---No,thanks.Idon’twanttoeat_______.A.something;somethingB.anything;anythingC.something;anythingD.anything;something35.---TomorrowisSaturday.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?第48页共48页,---_______.A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Yes,IwouldC.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Ithinkso.六、单词拼写A)根据所给的中文，填出正确的形式61.It'sdangeroustoplaywiththose____________（刀）.62.Whoisthedesignerofthatwashing_________(机器）?63.Hewassickyesterday.Nowhecanrunandjump.Ithinkhemustbe_________(好）.64.It'snotpolitetoeatlikethatinyour___________(邻居)house.65.Walk__________(径直地）onandyouwillseethepostofficenexttothebank.B)根据所给英文，使用正确的形式填空66.Autumniscoming.Thegreen________(leaf)onthetreearebecomingyellow.67.Heis_________(luck)tohavemanygoodneighbors.68.Shefeelssadwhensheseesher_________(break)glasses.69.OurnewtermusuallybeginsinSeptember.It'sthe_______(nine)monthofayear.70.Millie'sdressisdifferentfrom________(I).七、根据句意，用括号中所给的动词的正确形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）71.Theboyspendsallhisfreetime__________(speak)English.72.Listencarefullyinclass,andyou__________(know)howtosolve(解决)theproblem.73.Thegoodnewsmakesallthepeople_________(laugh)happily.74.Thelittleboyislookingforwardto__________(get)acomputeronhisbirthday.75.Mark,__________(notbe)afraid.It'sjustalittlecatbehindthedoor.76.Itistimeforustogohome,butitis_________(rain)hardoutside.八、根据汉语意思完成句子（共6题，每题1.5分，满分9分）77.---那个工程师人怎么样？---真的很友善很乐于助人。---___________________________________________________________________________?---He'sreallykindandhelpful.78.在我们的开放式公园里你可以听闻到鸟语花香。Youcan________________________________________________________inouropenparks.79.不用担心考试，你有大量时间为它做准备。Don'tworryabouttheexam.Youhave_______________________________________________.80.博物馆就在医院以南几百米，你不会错过的。Themuseumisjust__________________________________away,_______________________.Youcan'tmissit.81.记得有空给Daniel回个电话，好吗？________________________________________________________whenyouarefree,willyou?82.志愿者们乐于随时帮我们解决各种问题。Thevolunteers___________________________________________________________anytime.二．单选21-25:BCBCB26-30:DCACA31-35:ADCCC四．单词拼写61.knives62.machine63.better64.neighbour’s65.straight第48页共48页,66.leaves67.lucky68.broken69.ninth70.mine四．根据句意，用所给动词的正确形式填空71.speaking72.willknow73.laugh74.getting75.don’tbe76.israining五．翻译句子77.---Whatistheengineerlike?---He’sreallykindandhelpful.78.Youcanhearthebirdssingandsmelltheflowersinouropenparks.79.Don’tworryabouttheexam.Youhaveplentyoftimetoprepareforit.80.Themuseumisjustafewhundredmetresaway,southofthehospital.Youwon’tmissit.81.RemembertocallDanielbackwhenyouarefree,willyou?82.Thevolunteerarereadytohelpuswithallkindsofproblemsanytime.【变式练习】三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）MyPeople,MyCountry《我和我的祖国》MyPeople,MyCountryisafilm.Itcelebratesthe70thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Themoviehas36shortstories.Oneofthe37isHello,Beijing.Itisaboutataxidriver.Hegetsa38fortheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Heisestranged(疏远)fromhis39foralongtime.Heplannedtogiveit40abirthdaygifttohisson.41thegood-heartedmangivesthetickettoanotherchild.Anotherstory42atthemomentwhenChinawomen'snationalvolleyballteambeat(打败)theUnitedStatestowinthegoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicGamesin1984.AgroupofpeopleinShanghai43thestory.Theygatherinanalley(弄堂)to44thelivebroadcast(实况直播)ofthegameonTV.MyPeople,MyCountryfocusesonnationalmemoriesandtellsChinesepeople'sstories.Thestories45sevenhistoric(历史性的)momentsinthepastseventyyears.Themovieisamust-seeforeveryChineseperson.36.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven37.A.moviesB.storiesC.songsD.books38.A.ticketB.giftC.medalD.moment39.A.wifeB.fatherC.sonD.daughter40.A.asB.likeC.forD.in41.A.andB.butC.soD.if42.A.looksatB.looksforC.looksafterD.looksback43.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells44.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.hear45.A.makeB.bringC.showD.wake四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AI'mMuLan.I’m13yearsold.MyclassmateLiHongisthesameageasme.Wearealsogoodfriends.I’mtallerthanher.Butsheisthinnerthanme.Weareinthesameclass,Class2,Grade7.LiHong'smotherisanurse.Sheisbusy.Onweekendsshehastodosomehousework.LiHonglikeshelpinghermotherwithsomehousework.Shehasnotimetogoshopping.Soshelikesonlineshoppingverymuch.Shoppingonlinecansavetimeforher.Sheoftenbuyssome第48页共48页,clothesforLiHong,herfatherandherbrother.LiHong'smotherlikespurpleandblue.Sheoftenbuyssomepurpleorbluedressesforherself.TodayLiHongisinaredskirt.Shelooksveryniceinit.It'sherfavouritecolour.Theskirtisonlyninety-sixyuan.HerwhiteT-shirtisnicetoo.It'ssixty-eightyuan.HermotherboughtthemforheronlinelastSunday.MymotherisdifferentfromLiHong'smother.Sheisanofficeworker.Shelikesbuyingclothesinthestorebecauseshecantrythemon.46.HowoldisLiHong?A.7B.13C.15D.2047.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiHong'sfamily?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven48.WhatcolourdoesLiHonglikebest?A.PurpleB.WhiteC.BlueD.Red49.HowmuchareLiHong'sskirtandT-shirt?A.Sixty-eightyuanB.Ninety-sixyuanC.Onehundredandfifty-eightyuanD.Onehundredandsixty-fouryuan50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.MuLan'smotherandLiHong'smotherbothloveshopping.B.MuLanandLiHongareindifferentschools,C.LiHong'smotheroftenbuysdressesforher.D.MuLanlikesbuyingclothestoo.BThefirstschooldayaroundtheworldAfteralongsummer,it'salwayshardtogobacktoschool.That’swhyinmanycountries,therearespecialtraditionsforthefirstdayofschool.Theycheerstudentsupandmakethedayeasier.Let’stakealook.US&UKInthesecountries,studentsgoback-to-schoolshoppingtogetnewschoolsuppliesandclothes.Thisletsthemmakeafreshstart.Inhighschool,thereisaspiritweektogetkidsexcited.Familiescancomeandvisittheschool.Therearealsofunactivitiessuchasdancingandballgames.GermanyOnthefirstdayofschool,Germankidsgetacolorfulcone(锥形).Usuallytheirparentsmakeit.What'sinthecone?Thereareclassroomthingslikepensandpencils,aswellascandyandtoys.RussiaInRussia,thefirstdayofschooliscalledKnowledge(知识)andSkillsDay.Thereisa"firstbell"ceremony(仪式)atschool.Studentsmustdressupandgiveflowerstotheirnewteachers,Theygetballoonsinreturn.51.Whyaretherespecialtraditionsforthefirstdayofschoolinmanycountries?A.Theycheerstudentsupandmaketheschooldayeasier.B.Theywanttoshowtheimportanceofschool.C.Childrenneedhaveonemoreholiday.D.Teachersplanspeciallessonsforthestudents.52.IntheUSandtheUK,howdoesaschoolcheerstudentsup?A.Letparentsbuynewschoolthingsinschools.第48页共48页,B.Letstudentsenjoyfreshfruitinschools.C.Letfamiliescomeandvisittheschools.D.Letstudentshaveswimmingandballgames.53.Parentspreparespecialconesforchildrenin_______.A.theUSB.theUKC.GermanyD.Russia64.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthefirstdayofschoolinRussia?A.ThefirstdayofschooliscalledKnowledgeDay.B.Thereisafirstbellceremonyatschool.C.Studentsmustdressupandgiveflowerstotheirnewteachers.D.Studentscangetballoonsinreturn.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thefirstdayofschoolindifferentcountries.B.Whytherearespecialdaysforchildren.C.Childrenareexcitedonthefirstschoolday.D.Teachersandparentscareaboutchildrenalot.五、任务型阅读（每空一词）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Howtokeepadog?Ifyouarethinkingaboutgettingadog,youmaywanttoreadthefollowing.Itcangiveyouaguideonhowtocareforyouranimalfriend.Getreadyforyourduty.Beforeyoudecidetokeepadog,dosomestudyonwhichkindofdogwillbebestforyou.Somekindsareeasytocarefor,andsomedogsneedspecialcare.Thinkofthedogasyourbaby.You'llneedtospendalotoftimewithhim/herandbuyhim/herthethingshe/sheneeds,likeadogbed,dogbowlsforfoodandwater,nicedogfoodandalongleash(皮带).Remembertospendtimewithyourdog.Dogsaresocial(群体生活的)animals,soyouneedtopaylotsofattentiontothemtomakethemhappy.Playwiththemeveryday.Gettinganotherdogisusuallyagoodideatostoptheonlydogfromfeelinglonely.Besuretofeedyourdogatleastthreetimesaday.Feedhim/hertherightkindoffoodtokeepthemhealthy.Ifyourdogisn’teating,youmaychangethefoodandtakehim/hertoseeananimaldoctor.Don'tforgettogivehim/hercleanwaterallthetime.Howtolook56yourdog?GetreadyforyourdutylDosomestudyaboutthedog'skinds.Somekindsare57tocareforandsomedogsneedspecialcare.lThinkofthedogasyourbaby.lBuyallthethingsthedogneed,likeadogbed,dogbowlsforfoodandwater,nicedogfoodandalongleash.CareforthedoglAlways58timewiththedog.Playhim/hereveryday.lPayattentiontothedogtomakehim/herhappy.lIt'susuallyagoodideatokeep59dogs.lTokeepyourdoghealthy,feedhim/hertherightkindoffood,atleastthreetimesaday.Ifthedogisn'teating,youmay60thefoodlandtakehim/hertoseeadoctor.lAlwaysgiveyourdogcleanwater.第48页共48页,三．完形填空36-40:DBACA41-45:BDDAC四．阅读理解46-50:BADDA51-55:ACCAA五．任务型阅读56.after57.easy58.spend59.another60.change课堂检测（2018-2019北郊期中）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jimis________eleven-year-oldboy，butheplays________tennisquitewell.A.an；theB.an；/C.a；/Da；the22.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise，________itwasagoldwatch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD，behind23.Weread120,608likethis:________.A.onehundredandtwenty，sixhundredandeightB.onehundredandtwentythousands，sixhundredandeightC.onehundredandtwentythousand，sixhundredandeightD.onehundred，twentythousand，sixhundredandeight24--________ is your new house like？ --It’s big， It has five bedrooms. A.How B.Why C.What D.Where25. The museum is 5 kilometers ________the town center. So we＇d better take a bus.A.away B.far C. away from D. far from26--________________ is it from your school to the biggest Chinese restaurant in the town？--About ten minutes on foot.A.How long B. How far C. How much D. How often27.--Mike， is the pencil case on the ground________?--No, I think it is________. Let me pick it up for him.A. your； Charles’B. yours； Charles’s C .your；Charles’s D， yours； Charles＇28. I think the girlseach ________to live in a room________this. It’s so lovely.A. like； like B.likes； like C. like； likes D. likes；likes29. Take a map with you， ________go the wrong way easily in such a big city.A. and you’ll B.or you’ll C. and you D. or you30.Shanghai is________ the east of China and________ the west of Japan.A. in；in B.to；to C.in；to D.to；in31. The study there_________lots of books to read. You don＇I need to buy any.A.is B.are C.has D.have32.They_________a football match this Sunday，A. are going to be B will be C is going to be D will have33. --Is she feeling________ today？--I think she is， because her voice sounds________第48页共48页,A.well；good B. well； well C. good； good D. good；well34.--How old is your son？--________.We had a special party for his________ birthday party yesterday.A. Nine； nine B.Ninth；nine C. Nine； the ninth D. Nine；ninth 35. --Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend？ --_______________.Iam going to the Helping Hands Club，A. No problem. B. I don’t think so. C. I’m not sure.D. I am afraid not.Keys:BBCCCBBABCCDADD三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项 Boys and girls,do you want to go to work?___36____will your dream job be like in the future? The Balance Careers is a popular American website（网站）. Let ____37____learn about some interesting jobs. Now NASA is ___38____for sleep testers（实验者） around the country. These___39___have to stay in bed for 70 days and cannot get out. But they can do____40____they want in bed. They will get around $ 18,000（123,500yuan） for their work. The work can help people____41____healthy when they are in space（宇宙）. ABritish company wants to find Afew cooks,plumbers and carpenters（水管工和木匠） towork in Antarctica（南极洲）. These people will have to work in the very ___42___place on earth.___43___they can get more than￡23，000（206，000yuan）a year for the job. Professional cuddling 4 is another new___44___in the US. The people can talk with you, make you feel ___45___and give you a warm hug when you are sad. They get $60 each hour.36.A.WhoB.HowC.What D.Which37.A.it B.us C. him D. her38.A.lookingB.waitingC. gettingD. thanking39.A.visitorsB.waitersC. artistsD.persons40.A. somethingB. someone C. anything D.anyone41.A.soundB.keepC.feelD. seem42.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold43.A.ButB. SoC.IfD.Or44.A wayB.ideaC.jobD.lifestyle45.A.sickB.comfortable C.prettyD.luckyKeys:CBADCBDACB四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳A选项。APeople say Finland is the happiest country in the world. Do you want to be happy?Then go to Finland.Rauma Rauma is on the south-west coast of Finland. It’s famous for its boat-making business（商业）.A popular saying says that every family in the city has a boat. This is not true,but the city 第48页共48页,does make great boats. There are also some beautiful old buildings in the city.Lemmenjoki National Park Finland is not very large,but it has many parks. Lemmenjoki National Park is one of them. It’s in the north of Finland.The park is known for its natural scenery（自然风景）.You can have agood time in its old forest.Helsinki Helsinki,the capital of Finland,is in the south of Finland. People call it ”the white city”. That’s because there are many white buildings in the city.46. Where is the city of Rauma?A.It’s in the north of Finiand.B.It’s in the south-west of Finland.C.It’s in the south of Finland.D.It’s in the east of Finland.47.What is Rauma famous for?A. Its coast. B.Its boats. C. Its old houses. D. Its white buildings.48. What can visitors do when they visit Lemmenjoki National Park？A.Take a boat trip. B. Watch wild animals. C. Enjoy its natural beauty. D. Climb some hills.49. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Every man in Rauma has a boatB.Finiand is a country with many parks.C.Rauma is a city with many modern buildings.D.Helsinki is foggy（有雾的）so it is called”the white city”.50. Where can we read the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In ascience magazine（杂志）.C. In a news report.D. In a travel guide.Keys:BBCBD要点回顾课后练习（2018-2019北郊期中）阅读理解B”Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’most famous charities（慈善机第48页共48页,构）. It makes wishes cometrue for children who are badly ill. It gives them hope and happiness and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It started in 1980 in Phoenix， Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers,made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter（ 直升飞机）and made a real police uniform（制服）for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,singers or players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money. Will you be one of them?51.”Make-A-Wish”is a charity to help_______________.A. sick childrenB. serious officersC. famous actors（演员）D. popular singers 52. What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A.They give him a computer.B.They give him a tour of the city. C.They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital. 53. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A. I wish to go. B.I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have:54. The purpose（目的） of the last paragraph（段落）isto______________.A. explain（解释）what“Make--a-wish”isB. encourage（鼓励）more people to join the charity C. tell us how Christopher’s wish came true D. introduce（介绍）different kinds of children’swishes 55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C. A few people are working for”Make-A-Wish”. D.”Make-A-Wish”has a history of over 30 yearsKeys:ABCBDC There are plenty of animals living on the Earth and they should have a place here just like people. To protect（保护）small animals, a group named Clinic212makes some small road signs. The idea for small road sings comes to Martynas Karpovicius,a member of Clinic 212,when he is taking a taxi home at night. He sees a hedgehog （刺猬）walking across the street.It is so dark that the driver doesn’t see the little thing. Henearlyhurtsit.“It is very____∆_____forthesmallanimals,”Martynasthinks.Then he decides to make some small road signs for them.第48页共48页,Martynas puts these small road signs in a park with other volunteers in the group in theircity.Some signs are for birds and hedgehogs. Others are ducks,cats and dogs living in the park. These singsremind（提醒）people to be careful when they walk or ride bikes in the park. They alsoremind people that the Earth is a shared space between people and animals. The big and wonderfulworldhas room for everyone. 56. Where is Martynas when he sees a hedgehog? A.Athome.B. In a taxi. C. In his car. D On a bike. 57. Which word is right for_____∆_____? A.funnyB.quiet C.helpfulD.dangerous 58. These signs are not for___________ in the park. A.cowsB. birdsC.dogsD.hedgehogs 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A Martynas is a teacher of Clinic 212.B. There are 212 members in the group. C Martynas works for Clinic 212.D.Martynas wants to keep a hedgehog. 60. What do we know about at the exit of the park? A.They don’t allow （ 允许） people to ride in the park. B.People can see them at the exit of the park. C. They ask people to share the Earth with animals. D.They remind people of rooms for a rest in the park.Keys:BDACC五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.Before class,we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words,listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems,we can’t solve by ourselves. We always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always offers help when weneed. After discussion,it is time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking After class, we have less homework now we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in our study.根据短文内容填空，完成表格:Information cardMain ideaA different way to 61 English is widely used.ChangeBefore classWe make study _62_first. 63classWe are 64 to sit in groups,discussing the problems.After classWe have not 65 homework so we can go to the library.Conclusion（结论）In a word,we can make more progress in the new ways.Keys:study/learn;plans;In;free;much六、词汇运用（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。66. Hawaii is one of the most beautiful______________（beach） in the world.67. That girl’s bike is______________（break）. Let’s help her.第48页共48页,68. People usually use ______________（knife）to cut things.69.Is Thursday the ______________（five） day of a week？ Yes， it is.70.Lookatthetwins’booksonthedesk.Theyarenextto______________ （we）.Keys:beaches,broken,knives,fifth,oursB）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。71.______________（超过） 8,000,000 people visit London every year.72.If you like pizza， you can go to______________（西） restaurants to try.73.Alot of______________（参观者）come to Nanjing every year.74.Let’s go and have a look at the______________（通知）ontheblackboard.75.Walk ______________（穿过） the bridge and you will see a house.Keys:Over,Western,visitors,notices,across七、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）76.--A:I feel a little cold. --B:Wait a minute. I______________（close） the window for you.77. It ______________（rain）outside， so we have to wait.78.If you______________（not he） careful， you won’t pass tomorrow’s English test.79.There______________（be）abig birthday party at your home tonight， isn’t there？80. How long to they spend ______________（drive）to the nearest hospital？81. Hurry up， or you______________（miss）the beginning of the film.Keys:willclose,israining,aren’t,isgoingtobe,driving,willmiss第48页共48页