2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元训练题(含答案)

2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.Tim,canyouhelpmeputthebed________thewall?A.from         B.to      C.on     D.against2.Janewasnotathomeatthattimeandherparentsweren’t________.A.too     B.either      C.also     D.neither3.Afterwereadthenewspaper,weknewthe________abouttheaccident.A.plan               B.adviceC.truth         D.decision4.It’sverycoldin Harbin.SnowinginOctoberisnothing ________ there. A.strange    B.usefulC.traditional  D.natural5.Mr.Millerfellillandwenttohospital.Atthattimehe________theimportanceofhealth.  A.imagined  B.wonderedC.realized    D.discussed6.Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI________forgot.A.completely  B.recently          C.quietly    D.clearly7. Bobarrivedatthetrainstation________late________hemissedtheearlytrain.A.enough;to  B.too;toC.such;that   D.so;that  8. —Who________thesingingcompetition? —IheardJoe________Jillinthecompetition.A.won;won  B.beat;won       C.won;beat  D.beat;beat 9. ________Samcametovisitme,Iwascookingdinnerinthekitchen.A.While         B.Until  C.After    D.When 10. Whilemyfatherwasreadinganewspaper,mymother________asoapopera. A.willwatch  B.waswatchingC.watches  D.iswatching   二、完形填空。OnJune18th,1947,aplanewasflyingfromCalcuttatoNewYork,butoneofitsengines(发动机)stoppedworking.Allthepeopleintheplanewere1.A25-year-oldpilotwentoutto2thepassengers.Hetoldawomanitwasgoingtobeokay.3hewastellingherthis,theenginewasonfire.He4thateverypersonontheplanemightbeabouttodie.Fourteenpeople,5him,diedassoonastheplanehitheavilyintothedesert(沙漠).Thenhewentintothefallenplane,foundand6thesurvivors(幸存者).Morning7,buttherescue(援救)didnot.Thepilotaskedthesurvivorstofindtheusefulthings.Thenoneofthemfoundaradio.8,thetwenty-twosurvivorswereallsaved.Thisstorywantstotellusthatlifeis9andfullofaccidents,sogetupandhelpothersinneed.Whenthepilotsawhishelpless(无助的)10,hedidit,somostofthemwerestillalive(活着的).,1.A.afraidB.angryC.excitedD.happy2.A.killB.helpC.pickD.send3.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.While4.A.forgotB.realizedC.decidedD.argued5.A.againstB.withoutC.fromD.with6.A.savedB.refusedC.leftD.noticed7.A.waitedB.raisedC.passedD.arrived8.A.UnluckilyB.SuddenlyC.SlowlyD.Finally9.A.shortB.longC.easyD.lonely10.A.agentsB.passengersC.neighborsD.drivers三、阅读理解。A“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.1.Weknowthattheword“cool”has________.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning2.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It'scool.”A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_________thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith5.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”_________.A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.maynotbeascoolasitseemsB,MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadlessonswithhiselder（年长的）sister.Hisfathertookhimthroughmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedapieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusic,taughtmusic,playedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappy,andformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.6.Whenhewas________,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.A.threeB.fiveC.youngD.old7.Somepeople________thatthelittleboycouldwritebeautifulmusicuntilhefinishedanewpiece.A.believedB.didn’tbelieveC.knewD.know8.Mozartwasfamous,buthewas________.A.richB.poorC.happyD.relaxed9.Mozartlived________.A.alongtimeB.alonglifeC.ashorttimeD.ahappytime10.Hismusicmade________happy.A.bothhimandotherpeopleB.onlyhimC.otherpeopleD.hisfamily四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A:1._________B:Iwasflyingakite.A:2._________B:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere,too.A:Itblewyesterday,didn’tit?B:3._________Itwasgoodweatherforflyingakite.A:4._________B:ZhangLeiandLiuHua.TheybothboughttwonewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.A:Didyouenjoyyourselvesyesterday?B:5._________A.Whohelpedyoutomendthekite?B.Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?C.Whodidyouflykiteswith?D.Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.E.Wereyouverybusyyesterday?F.Wheredidyouflythekite?,G.Yes,wedid.Weplayedthereforaboutthreehours.五、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Doyouknowthed_________ofyourfather’sbirthday?2.Davidwassotiredthathefella_________inaminute.3.Withnothingtosay,hejustsatthereins_________.4.Hedoesn’tlikereadingbookssoitiss_________toseehiminthelibrary.5.Asareporteryoushouldr_________thetruth.六、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填入空白处。couldn’tseventhwonquicklywithoutwinnerWhilecamedancingforWhenHelenwasinthe1._________grade,shejoinedthecity2._________competition.Shepracticeddancing3._________fivehourseverydayandherdancingteachercamefourtimesaweektohelpher.Thenthebigdayfinally4._________.Shewassonervouswhentheycalledhername.Shewentupandstartedtodance.5._________shewasdancing,everyonesatquietlyandwatchedcarefully.Shedanced6._________makinganymistakes.Thenshewaitedforthemtocalledoutthe7._________ofthecompetition.Whensheheardhername,herheartwasbeatingso8._________thatshethoughtshewouldstopbreathing.She9._________believeit.She10._________thefirstplaceinthecitydancingcompetition.Itwasthehappiestdayofherlife.七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.凯特认为她的朋友没有讲实情。Katedidn’tthinkhisfriendwas___________________________.2.我们正在操场上玩得高兴，这时学校的铃响了。Wewere____________________intheplaygroundwhentheschoolbellrang.3.那天学校停课了，我们默默走回家。Schoolclosedforthatday,wewalkedhome_________________.4.即使那个日期—2001年9月11日—对大多数美国人有特殊的意义。Eventhedate—September11,2011—has__________________mostAmericans.5.我是如此的恐惧以至于后来我几乎想不清楚了。IwassoscaredthatIcould___________________________afterthat.八、书面表达。Lily上周六下午去她叔叔家了。请根据表格信息，血一篇约70个单词的英文短文，描述她刚到她叔叔家时看到的情景。Lily’sunclelookingthroughanewspaperLily’sauntreadingabook,Lily’scousinwatchingamovieTheirdogdrinkingwater________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5DBCAC 6-10ADCDB二、1-5ABDBB6-10ADDAB三、1-5CBABA6-10ABBCA四、1-5BFDCG五、1.date2.asleep3.silence4.strange5.report六、1.seventh2.dancing3.for4.came5.While6.without7.winner8.quickly9.couldn’t10.won七、1.tellingthetruth2.playinghappily/enjoyingourselves3.insilence4.meaningto5.hardlythinkclearly八、Lilywenttoheruncle’shomelastSaturdayafternoon.Whenshearrived,herunclewaslookingthroughanewspaperonachairwhileherauntwasreadingabookonthesofa.HercousinJohnnywaswatchinganEnglishmovieonthecomputer.TheirdogJimmywasdrinkingwater.Whentheysawher,theywereveryhappy.Thedogevenkeptjumpingaroundher.