高三英语人教版unit1练习题一

Unit1练习题（一）【词汇自主学习】Task1写出下列单词的中文词义,词性1.Obon___________;2.incense___________;3.skull__________;4.Halloween__________;5.Carnival__________;6.lunar___________;7.cherry_________;8.blossom____________;9.rosebud__________;10.Valentine’sDay___________;11.magpie_____________;12.announcer__________;13.grave_________;14.parade________;15.Christian__________;Task2单词互译及词形变化（B级词汇听、说、读、写掌握）1.beautyn__________,adj___________;vt__________2.harvestn/vt/vi_______________;3.celebrationn__________,vt___________---祝贺v_________,n___________;4.starvev__________,n__________,(词组）饿死_______________;5.originn__________,adj____________;7.religiousadj________,n____________;8.seasonaladj________,n__________;9.祖先n___________;10.节日，盛宴__________;11.骨头___________;12.获得，得到___________;13.雄鸡，公鸡_____________;14.beliefn_________;v__________,(词组）信任,信仰_________,相信某人的话__________;15.poetn________,诗c.n__________,诗歌u.c___________;16.Eastern_____________;17.arrivaln__________;vi___________;18.衣服u.c____________;(衣服总称）________布，布料__________;19.independencen____________,adj___________,(反义）___________,v____________20.gathervt/vi_________,n_________.21.农业n____________,adj_____________;22.awardn_________,vt__________;报酬，酬谢__________,奖品，奖金___________;23.producen_________,vt_______;产品n_________,生产n____________,多产的______;24.admirevt_________,n___________;25.energeticadj__________,n_____________;26.习惯，风俗_________,海关__________;27.worldwideadj_________;全国范围的____________;28.necessityn__________,adj___________;(反义）______________;29.permissionn____________,vt__________;30.predictionn_________,vt___________,adj____________,（反义）____________;31.fashionn__________,adj____________;32.apologizevi__________,n___________;33.悲伤n__________,adj____________;34.remindvt_________,n__________;不规则动词变化：1.weavev__________,__________;2.weepvi__________,__________;3.forgivevt___________,_________;Task3：单词,短语互译(A级词汇重点掌握)1.打算，有意要做某事，应做某事_____________;2.举行，发生_______________;3.各种各样的（后置定语）_________________;4.庆祝...的结束_________________;5.纪念死者______________;6.告慰祖先______________;7.对...有害______________;8.扫墓______________;9.焚香_______________;10.为了纪念________________;11.引导sb到sp______________;12.以...形状________________;13.盛装打扮____________;14.捉弄________________;（同义)_____________;15.用...装饰。装点...________________16.赢得独立__________________;17.团聚_____________;18.因...获奖_____________;19.盼望，期待_______________;20.舞龙______________;21.日日夜夜_____________;22.看似好像__________3/323.玩的开心________________;24.以...自豪_____________;25被...所覆盖__________26.有共同之处（pg3）_______________;27.而不是（pg4）__________________;28.片刻，一会儿__________________II.重点句子：1.难句(翻译)L16-17TheWesternholidayHalloweenalso______________________________句型：...hasitsoriginin..._______________________________.仿照：______________________________________________________2重点句型:(抄写copy翻译translate分析analyze)1)Para1L5--6Atthattimepeople_____________________________________2)L10-11:Somefestivalsareheld______________________________________.句式提取：either...or...either...or...连接句子中两个并列的成分，意为___________；若连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与_________(哪一个）主语在人称和数上保持一致，即取“____________原则”。使用该原则的结构还有：__________________________________即学即用(1)你和他有一方完全正确。(2)不仅他的父母,而且他最好的朋友都鼓励他出国。3)L25-27:Indiahasanationalfestival____________________________________4)L39-40:SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting_________________________5)L44-46:Thecountry,coveredwith______________________________________-asthough/asif“好像”,引导表语从句和方式状语从句,从句既可以使用虚拟语气,也可以用陈述语气,完全根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反,或者纯粹是一种假设,通常用虚拟语气。1).引导方式状语从句她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。_____________________________________________他四下张望,好像寻找什么。__________________________________________________.2).引导表语从句看样子天要下雨了。____________________________________________________3).asthough和asif那孩子说话的样子好象她是个大人。___________________________________________.III.Languagepoints1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.翻译：_____________________________________________________________.阅读下列句子，注意mean的搭配及意思(1)Ididn'tmeanyoutodoanythingtohurther.___________(2)Youaremeanttopaybeforeyoucomein.______________(3)LearningEnglishwellsometimesmeans_havingmorechances._________________(4)—Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?—Imeantto，butIforgotaboutit._____________________总结：meantodosth(A)意为______________;meansbtodosth(B)_______________;bemeantto(B)_________________.Meandoingsth(A)________________;3/3（A）1).InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_________(wait)foranotherhour.2).Whatdidhemean(介词)sayingthatremark?3).I（本来打算来）yesterday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.4).这些房间是打算用作少年活动中心的。(B)选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段WhenIwasyoung，Motheralways(1)________metodoextraexercisesandmybrother(2)________practiceplayingthepiano.We(3)________giveup，butDadtolduspersistence(4)________successwhilelaziness(5)________losinggoodchancesandfailure，somybrotherandIhadtodoasweweretold.3/3