高一英语必修一 Units 3-4 综合练习

高一英语必修一Units3-4综合练习第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分70分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;满分30分）1.Thelibraryfrom_______________weborrowbookswillberebuiltnextyear.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom2.Thenumberofworkers_______________2000.A.hasreachedB.havereachedC.isreachedD.hasreachedto3.Inourtown,chickenis_______________inaveryspecialwayanditisverydelicious.A.shippedB.offeredC.preparedD.discovered4.Withtheelectricity_______________,allthemachinesstopped.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.wascutoffD.wasoutdown5.Iwanttoseeandthankthewoman______helpedme.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.whoseson6.—MrsThompson?Shelivesinthat________houseoverthere.—Doesshelive_________orwithherchildren?A.lonely;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone7.Sheistheonlyclassmatewho_________myopinions.We’vebecomegoodfriendsnow.A.sharesB.findsC.gainsD.agrees8.Theshop_______opentillseveno’clock.A.isstayingB.staysC.iskeepingD.keep9.—IstheradiousefulforyourEnglishstudy?—No.Idon’tthinkthat_______________.A.hadhelpedmeB.canuseC.wouldhelpD.doesgood10.—Whynot_______________tothenewteacher?—Sure.A.togivesomeadvicesB.givesomeadvicesC.togivesomeadvicesD.givesomeadvice11.Myfathertoldusthathedidn’tstayhere_______________.A.nomoreB.anymoreC.anylongerD.notlonger12.MissYangwillteachusChinesetoday____MrZhang.　A.instead　B.insteadofC.to　D.of13.—Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose______toher?A.washappening　B.tohappen　　C.hashappened　D.havinghappened14.Aftertheclass,thestudentswentoutoftheclassroomonebyone,butonlyMary___.A.leftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.wasleft15.UnfortunatelywhenIarrivedshe____,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleftB.hasjustleftC.wasjustleavingD.hadjustleft10/10第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Imadeapromisetomyselfonthedrivedowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksI16trytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallydevoted.Noifs,andsorbuts.The17hadcometomeasIlistenedtoabroadcaster18mycar’stapeplayer.Hewas19apassageabouthusbandsbeing20totheirwives.21hewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,Ihadto22thatIhadbeensuchaselfishhusband23ourlovehadbeendulledbymyowninsensitivity(感觉迟钝).Inunimportantways,really;scoldingEvelynforhertardiness(拖拉);24ontheTVchannelIwantedtowatch;throwing25day–oldnewspapersthatIknewEvelynstillwantedtoread.Well,fortwoweeksallthatwould26.Andit27.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooks28onyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedand29,maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelyn30awalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththechildren31weekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetinvestment(投资)firm32Iamdirector;avisittotheshellmuseum,33Iusuallyhatemuseums(andIenjoyedit);34silentwhileEvelyn’sgettingreadyforalatedinnerforus.Relaxed(轻松)andhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeepon35tochooselove.16.A.usedtoB.wouldC.shouldD.could17.A.ideaB.adviceC.loveD.trip18.A.atB.withC.onD.in19.A.thinkingB.writingC.believingD.reading20.A.badB.usefulC.kindD.hard21.A.InsteadB.ThenC.OrD.So22.A.sayB.determineC.tellD.speak23.A.thatB.butC.whenD.if24.A.insistingB.hangingC.stickingD.advising25.A.aboutB.upC.awayD.in26.A.happenB.changeC.developD.keep27.A.wouldB.hadC.didD.was28.A.greatB.bigC.sorryD.tight29.A.frightenedB.shockedC.angryD.pleased30.A.askedB.suggestedC.tookD.began31.A.allofB.allC.allofaD.alla32.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that33.A.ifB.butC.asD.though10/1034.A.stoppingB.preventingC.keepingD.holding35.A.doingB.likingC.askingD.remembering第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHONGKONG—NineoutoftenSingaporecitizensreturneddroppedwalletswithmoneyinthem,butinHongKongonlythreeoutof10walletswerereturnedinanhonestytestcarriedoutinAsiancitiesbyReadersDigest(读者文摘).Largercitiesdidworsewhileingeneralpeopleinsmallerplacesreturnedsecretlyplantedwallets,resultsfromtheexperimentshowed.ReadersDigestsecretlyscattered140walletsalloverAsia,eachwithaname,addressandphonenumber,familypictures,notesandmoneyinit.Themagazineworkersthenwatchedtoseewhathappened.SouthKoreansinSeoulreturnedsixoutofthetendroppedwallets,whilethoseinInchonreturnedeight.50percentofthedroppedwalletswerereturnedinBombay,Bangkok,TaipeiandKajanginMalaysia,withmostpeoplesayingtheywouldnotkeepwhatwasnotrightfullytheirs.Honestyhadlittlerelationtowealthorstatus(地位),asseveralwell-dressedpeopleinanumberofcitieswereobservedtowalkawaywithoutdoinganythingtogetintouchwiththerightfulowners.About57percentofthewalletswerereturned,comparedwith28percentinEuropeinasimilarexperimentand67percentintheUnitedStates.36.Thenewspaperreportismainlyabout_________.A.howthehonestytestwascarriedoutB.wherethehonestytestwascarriedoutC.theresultsofthehonestytestinAsiaD.theresultsofthehonestytestsintheworld37.ItcanbelearnedfromthenewspaperreportthatBombayisacityin_________.A.EuropeB.AsiaC.theUnitedStatesD.Malaysia38.HowmanyofthewalletsdroppedinAsiancitiesweretakenawaywithoutbeingreturned?A.About60.B.About80.C.About56.D.About42.39.Whichpeopledidbestinthehonestytests?A.PeopleinHongKong.B.PeopleintheUnitedStates.C.PeopleinInchon.D.PeopleinSingapore.BTherewasonethingthatIfoundratherstrangeonmyfirstdaytoworkatMonk'sHouse.Thefloorsinthehousewereverythin.Thebathroomwasdirectlyabovethekitchen,andwhenMrs.Woolfwashavingherbathbeforebreakfast,Icouldhearhertalkingtoherself.Onandonshewent,talk,talk,talk,asking10/10questionsandgivingherselftheanswers.Ithoughttheremusthavebeentwoorthreepeopleuptherewithher.LaterMr.WoolfexplainedthatMrs.Woolfalwayssaidoutloudwhatshehadwrittenduringthenight.Sheneededtoknowiftheysoundedrightandthebathwasagoodplacefortryingthemout.IwasnotallowedtomakecoffeeatMonk'sHouse—Mr.andMrs.Woolfcameintothekitchenateighto'clockeverymorningtomakeit.WhenwecarriedthebreakfasttraystoMrs.Woolf'sroomInoticedthattherewerepencilsandpaperbesideherbedsothatwhenshewokeupshecouldwork,andsometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadverylittlesleep.Mrs.Woolf'sbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden.Iusedtothinkhowincon-Venient(不方便)itmustbetohavetogooutinraintogotobed.Herbedroomhadbeenaddedtothebackofthehouse;thedoorfacedthegardenandawindowopenedoutontoafield.Becausethewriting-roomwassmall,Mr.Woolfhadhadalargeronebuiltforherattheendofthegardenagainstthechurchwall.Icanalwaysrememberhercomingoutofherwriting-roomonlyforluncheachday:sheusedtowalkdownthroughthegardensmokingoneofherfavouritecigarettes.Shewastallandthinandverygraceful,withlarge,deep-seteyes.Sheworelongskirtsinthefashionoftheday,andsilkjacketsofthesamecolour,whichsuitedherwell.Ipressedherclothesanddidanysewingthatwasnecessary.HercigarettesweremadefromaspecialtobaccocalledMyMixture.Mr.WoolfboughtitforherinLondon,and,intheevenings,theyusedtositbythefireandmakethesecigarettesthemselves.40.Atthetimeofthispassage,thewritermighthavebeen______.A.afriendofMrs.WoolfB.theassistantofMr.WoolfC.areporterwhowaswritingaboutMrs.Woolf'slife.D.thehousekeeperatMonk'sHouse41.WhatwasparticularlyunusualaboutMonk'sHouse?A.Thefloorswereverythin.B.Thebathroomwasdirectlyabovethekitchen.C.Mrs.Woolf'sbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden.D.Thehousewasnexttoachurch.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Woolf'swritinghabitsfromthispassage?A.Shewrotewhilehavingabathinthemorning.B.Sheoftendidalotofwritingatnight.C.Sheworkedinthegardensothatshecouldsmoke.D.Shestayedinbedalldaywritingwithpencils.43.WhatwasMr.Woolf'sattitudetowardshiswifeaccordingtothispassage?A.Helivedaseparatelifefromhiswife.B.Hefoundherstrangeanddifficulttogetalongwith.10/10C.Hehelpedwithherwritingalthoughhedidn'tunderstandmuch.D.Hetriedhisbesttosatisfyherneeds.44.Accordingtothispassage,Mrs.Woolf_____________.A.spentmostofhertimeonherownworkB.didn'thaveagoodtasteofclothesC.didn'tdoanyhouseworkherselfD.wasattractivebutcoldtoothersCAhobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets,buildmodelships,weavebaskets,watchbirds,huntanimals,climbmountains,raiseflowers,fish,ski,skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures,attendconcertsandplays,andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendship,knowledge,andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancial(财政)profit(利润).Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork,andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,regardlessofhisage,position,orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverfromphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheel-chairpatientssomethingtodo,provideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes(娱乐).Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood,pottery(陶器).Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore,andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewly-foundsparetimehours.Sir.WilliamOsier,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”45.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Hobbyisone'sregularbusinessinhisoffice.B.Hobbyisnotone'sregularbusinessinhissparetime.C.Hobbyisakindofbusinessonlyforyoungpeople.D.Hobbyisakindofbusinessonlyforoldpeople.46.Whomayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies?A.Personswhohavelittlemoney.B.Personswhohavemuchmoney.C.Personswhohavegivenuptheirwork.10/10D.Personswhohaveleftschool.47.Theword“recover”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.getbackB.becomewellC.becomecalmD.supplywithanewcover48.What'sthewriter'sopinionabouthobbies?A.Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.B.Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.C.HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.D.Peopleshouldhavegoodhobbiesintheirsparetime.DWhenafriendcallsout“Waitasecond,Ihaveatricktoshowyou,”don'tyoualwaysstopandwait?Tricksarehardtoresist.Nooneisevertoooldtoenjoythemortooyoungeither.Infact,manyofthemostsuccessfultricksarereallyquitesimple.Theydon'tneedspecialequipmentorhoursofpractice.Forexample,youtellafriend“Pickacard”,thenyousurprisehimbytellinghimwhichcardhepicked.Here'showitisdone.Takeapackofcardsandsecretlylookatthebottomcard.Putthecardsfacedownonatable,andaskyourfriendtopickacard.Thenplacethecardatthebottom.Hasyourfriendpickedthecardsbytakingpartofthecardsfromthetopandputtingitatthebottom?Startturningthecardsuponeatatime.Youcanpretendtothinkhardabouteachcard.Lookforthebottomcardatthebeginningwhichyouhaveremembered.Thecardsthatcomeafteritwillbetheoneyourfriendpicked.Also,amind-readingtrickisfuntodoataparty.Youleavetheroom,andwhileyouaregone,ateacupisplacedupsidedownoverapenny,nickle($0.05)dime($0.1)orquarter($0.25).Whenyoucomebackintotheroom,youcantellwhichcointheteacupishiding.Todothistrick,youonlyneedahelper,orpartner.Beforehand,youtwoworkoutsomesignals.Ifhelooksup.it'sapenny;ifhelooksright,anickel.Yousee,theyareallveryeasy.Whynothaveatry?49.“Trick”inthepassagemeans_________.A.acleveractorplantofoolsomebodyB.cleveractionsdonetopeoplebyusingskilltopuzzlethemC.astrangehabitD.thecardsplayedorwoninagameofcards50.Tricksarelovedby_________.A.nooneB.childrenC.oldpeopleD.mostpeople51.Themostimportantthingforasuccessfultrickofcardsisto_________.A.putthecardsfacedownonatableB.keepyoureyesonthecardyourfriendhaspickedC.rememberthebottomcardD.pretendtothinkhardwhileturningthecardsup52.Theauthor'smainpurposetowritethispassageis_________.A.totellthereaderstricksaredonetofoolpeopleB.togivethereadersknowledgeaboutallkindsoftricks10/10C.totellthereadershowtodosomeeasytrickstoenjoythemselvesD.tosaytricksareverypopularEFlagshaveexistedforover3000years.Theearliestflagswerewoodenormetalpolestoppedwithacarving.About2000yearsagopiesoffabricwereaddedtosomepolesfordecoration.Overthenext500yearsthefree-flyingpartoftheflagbecamemoreimportant.Everycountrytodayhasitsownflag.Manygroupsandorganizationsalsohaveaflagwhichstandsfor,orsymbolizes,theaimsofthegroup.Theflagdepicts(描绘)aworldmap,centeredonthenorthpole.Themapissurroundedbyanolive(橄榄)wreath(花环)symbolizingpeaceandco-operation.Theflagisblueandwhite.53.Flagshavebeeninexistencefor_________.A.500yearsB.over3000yearsC.about2000yearsD.between500and2000years54.Averyoldflagislikelyto_________.A.bemadeoffabricB.haveamaponitC.havewhiteshapesonitD.bemadeofcarvedwood55.Anolivewreathisusedtorepresent_________.A.peaceB.purityC.justiceD.equality第三部分：写作(共二节，满分40分)第一节:单词拼写1.Thebusf_________hasgoneupbecauseoftheoilprice.2.Hec__________toschoolinsteadoftakingabus.3.Iamd__________todobetterthanMike.Nothingcanchangemymind.4.Youra_________towardstheplanmattersalot.5.Heisf________withChineseancienthistory.Hecantellyoualot6.Thereweretwopeople___________(受伤)inthecaraccident.7.Whoinventedthe___________(蒸汽)engine.8.Wesawthe_________(废墟)ofthechurch.9.Theearthquakeisa______________(灾难).10.Thepartywaswell_______________(组织).第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Longlongagotherewaspoormanwho1._________workedforalandlord.Thelandlordwho10/10made2._________themanworkingalldaylong,butpaid3._________alittlemoneyanddidn'tgivehimenoughfood4._________toeating.Onedaywhenthemanwashaving5._________breakfast,thelandlordcameinandspoketohim6._________“It'stoomuchtroublestogotoworkandcome7._________backforlunch,thengotoworkagainandcome8._________backforsupper.SoIwantedyoutohavebreakfast,9._________lunchandsuppernowwhenyougotothefields.”10._________第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)根据下面四幅图，写一篇题为“Goodwishes,butnotgoodresults”100词左右的短文。主人公是Tom。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案单项填空1.B介词+关系代词which。10/102.Areach为及物动词后不带to。3.Cprepare“烧,煮”。4.Acutoff意为“切断，切掉”，cutdown意为“削减，砍倒”。5.D修饰woman的可用who/that,或whose...。6.B作定语的用lonely;lonely也可表示“孤独的情感”;livealone“单独居住”。7.Ashareone’sopinion“观点一致”。8.Bstay=keep“保持”,用一般时态。9.Chelp有作用。10.D提出建议有多种说法，其中“Whynotdosth.?”是一种，advice是不可数名词。11.Cnolonger/not…anylonger与nomore/not…anymore都作“不再”解，但nolonger和not…anylonger常用来修饰延续性动词，而nomore和not…anymore常用来修饰终止性动词。12.Binstead是副词；insteadof是介词短语，才能跟宾语。13.Cdoyousuppose为插入语，本句应该与上句一样用完成时态。14.D此句中Mary是被留下来，而不是主动离开。15.C从句意来看，我到那儿时，她还没离开，而是正要离开，故选C。16.B此句可理解为：ImadeapromisethatIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfatherforthefollowingtwoweeks.；would相当于过去将来时用法，并有“愿意”、“会”之意。17.Aanideacometosb.“想到”。18.Con此处意为“通过；以…方式”。如：ontheradio,亦可用overtheradio，但byradio。文中onmycar’stapeplayer即为通过我汽车里的tapeplayer。19.D由broadcaster及tapeplayer不难得出正确。20.C……读一篇关于丈夫体贴妻子的文章。bekindto...“对…好”。21.B从wentontosay可得，“然后，他接着说……”。22.Asay“说=承认”。此处作者反思自身的缺点。23.Asuch…that…句型。24.A注意词义搭配。insiston（/upon）sth./doingsth.坚持；坚持要求。25.Cthrowaway扔掉。26.B由首句“Imadeapromisetomyself…”可得。“所有这些情况都会改变。”27.CItdid.=Itdidchange.28.A作者赞美妻子的sweater漂亮。29.D丈夫的变化使妻子感到既surprised又高兴(pleased)。30.Bsuggeststh.提议；提出。本处不是“tookawalk”而是“……提出到海滩上去散散步。”31.Ballweek整个星期。又如：allday整天。32.C定语从句。在投资公司里Iamdirector.。33.D承上文“虽然我usuallyhatemuseums,但我还是去visittheshellmuseum.。34.C“keepsilent;saynothing”。35.Dremembertodosth.意为：记住要做某事。此处意思是：……一直要记住去chooselove。10/10阅读理解36.C　见第一段，文章主要还是关于在亚洲进行的诚实测试。37.B38.B　140只钱包中的57%的钱包归还，计算一下，应该是大约80只。39.D　见文章的第一句，新加坡有90%的钱包归还。40.D从第一句话可知。housekeeper“管家”41.C根据常识bedroom通常在house里,所以才unusual。42.B从whatshehadwrittenduringthenight及sometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadverylittlesleep.可知。43.D从最后一段可知。44.A通读文章可知:大部分活都是“我”及她的丈夫做的。45.B　爱好不是一项生意。46.C　退休的人们有更多的时间从事爱好活动。47.B　recover=becomewell表示“康复”。48.D　最后一段作者引用加拿大医生的话来表达爱好的重要性。49.B　见第一段，并纵观全文。50.D　见第一段中的Nooneisevertoooldtoenjoythemortooyoungeither.Infact,manyofthemostsuccessful。51.C　见第二段最后一句。52.C　整篇文章轻快活泼，仅仅是讲述一些游戏来取乐。53.B　见文章第一句话。54.D　见文章第二句话　Theearliestflagswerewoodenormetalpolestoppedwithacarving.55.A　见文章最后一段　Themapissurroundedbyanolive(橄榄)wreath(花环)symbolizingpeaceandco-operation.单词拼写1.fare2.cycles3.determined4.attitude5.familiar6.injured7.steam8.ruins9.disaster10.organized短文改错1.poor前加a　2.去掉who　3.working→work　4.去掉a　5.eating→eat　6.spoke→said　7.troubles→trouble　8.√　9.wanted→want　10.when→before书面表达GoodWishes,ButNotGoodResultsTomisakind–heartedboy.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheroadwhenhesawawelluncovered.Hethoughtitwasverydangeroustopassers–by,sohedecidedtocoverthewell.Thecoverwassoheavythathetookgreattroubletoremoveit.Atlasthemanagedtocoverthewell.Whenheturnedbackandwasabouttoleave,heheardsomeoneknockingatthecover.Sohehadtoturnbackandmovedthecoveraway.Tohissurprise,aworkercameoutwithatoolinhishand.Hewasrepairingsomethinginside.10/10