人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 5单元测试卷（Word版，含答案）

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit5单元测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Amailman.B.Herhusband.C.Ahousepainter.2.Wheredidthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarailwaystation.B.Atanairport.C.InMiami.3.What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthedresses?A.Theyaregoodandthepriceishigh.B.Theyaregoodandthepriceislow.C.Theyaregoodbutthepriceishigh.4.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Teachingataschool.B.Goingintopolitics.C.Doingbusiness.5.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomando?A.Themansuggestedthatthewomanstayindoorsinthemorning.B.Themansuggestedthatthewomangooutdoorsinthemorning.第17页共17页C.Themansuggestedthatthewomanstayindoorsintheevening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdowelearnaboutFidel?A.It’sMary’spet.B.It’sMary’sbaby.C.It’sGeorge’spet.7.WherewillJamesChangmeetMary?A.Attheoffice.B.AttheairportinBeijing.C.Atthehotel.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.Howdidthemanfeelatthebeginning?A.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Puzzled.9.Whatdidthemanthinkhehaddonebeforeheleft?A.Hehadputthecardinhiswallet.B.Hehadwrittenthephonenumberonthecard.C.Hehadgiventhecardtothewoman.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Customerandwaitress.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。11.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atascienceconference.B.Inasciencelaboratory.C.Inaprofessor’soffice.第17页共17页12.Whyhasthewomancometothisplace?A.Toworkonaproject.B.TotalkwithProfessorJohnson.C.Toprepareforherpresentation.13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherrecentlife?A.She’sbeenbusywithherclasses.B.She’sbeenworkingonthefinalpaper.C.She’sbeenworkingwithGeorge.听第9材料，回答第14~17题。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?A.A24-inchbag.B.A29-inchbag.C.A32-inchbag.16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.17.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atamailordercompany.B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.C.Attheairportinformationdesk.听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。18.Onaverage,howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlabduringthelastpartofthecourse?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.19.IftodayisTuesday,whenshouldthetextbookbeavailableinthebookstore?第17页共17页A.Todayafterclass.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.20.WhichitemwasNOTmentionedaspartofdeterminingastudent’sfinalgradeintheclass?A.Attendance.B.Quizzes.C.Aresearchproject.第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAsmartdiet,ahealthylifeNomatterhowoldyourkidsare,youcantakestepstoimproveahealthydietandtoencouragegoodeatinghabits.TipOne:FamilyMealsFamilymealsareniceforbothparentsandkids.Childrenliketoguesswhattheyaregoingtohaveandparentsgetthechancetointroducenewfoodstochildren.Parentscanalsousethemealtimeasachancetotalkwiththeirkidsabouttheirlife.TipTwo:HealthySnacks(零食)Kids,especiallyyoungerones,willeatmostlywhatcangetathome.That’swhyit’simportanttohaveenoughhealthysnacks,suchasfruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurtandwhole-grainbiscuits.TipThree:BeingaGoodExampleThebestwayforyoutoencouragehealthyeatingistoeatwellyourself.Kidswillfollowtheleadoftheadultstheyseeeveryday.Byeatingfruitsandvegetablesandavoidingfastfoodandsweetdrinks,youaresendingtherightmessage.TipFour:NoShoutsaboutFoodParentsmightfindthemselvesshoutingatchildrentogetthemtohavehealthyfoodsinfrontofthem.Thisinfactcanmakechildrendislikewhattheyareaskedtoeat.Youneedtoworkabiton第17页共17页differentcookingmethods.TipFive:GetKidsIncludedMostkidswillenjoymakingthedecisionaboutfood.Talktothemaboutmakingchoicesandplanningahealthymeal.Itcanhelpthemtomakegooddecisionsontheirownaboutthefoodstheywanttoeat.21.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsnacks?A.Snacksshouldn’tbeeaten.B.It’snotnecessarytohavesnacksathome.C.Kidscanonlyhavesnacksathome.D.Healthysnackscanbeaccepted.22.Thebestwayforparentstoencourageahealthydietis________.A.tohavefamilymealsB.tobeagoodexampleC.toeathealthysnacksD.togetkidsincluded23.Whyshouldparentsgetkidsincludedwhentheymakethedecisionaboutfood?A.Tohelpkidsmakegoodchoicesbythemselves.B.Tohelpkidsbecomeawonderfulcook.C.Toletkidseatanythingtheylike.D.Tosetagoodexampleofeatinghealthyfood.BFiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.In第17页共17页theUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”24.DavidSmithusedtocallhimself“aclothesaddict”because_____.A.helovedtobuyalotofnewclothesB.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtC.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothesD.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetime25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DavidSmithonlywearsexpensiveclothestowork.B.YoungworkersintheU.S.lovetowearcasualclothestowork.C.WorkersintheU.S.areallowedtowearcasualclothesonFridays.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.26.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_____.A.whyworkerswearcasualclothesmoreatworkintheU.S.B.thedevelopmentofcasualclothesintheU.S.C.whatarethecorrectofficedresscodeintheU.S.D.theadvantagesofwearingcasualclothesintheU.S.CTheclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereimportantforchildren.Sosheencouragedallher第17页共17页studentstohaveone,andsometimesshearrangedhobbyshowsfortheirparentstoseeasaresult.Onemorningtheteachertoldtheclasstohaveaholidayandgettheirhobbythingstoschoolbefore5p.m.Ahobbyshowwouldbeheldthefollowingafternoon.Sointheafternoon,thestudentswithnothingtoshowdidtheirlessonsatschoolasusual,whiletheluckyoneshadaholidaytogohomefortheirhobbyworks.Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwassurprisedtoseethatTommywasnotthere.“Idon’tbelieveTommyhasahobby,”shethought.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.Theteacherlikedthesamples(标本)verymuchandputthemonadeskintheclassroom.But,tohersurprise,Tommypickedthemupagainandbegantoleave.“Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?”sheasked.“Thosethingsmuststayhereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That’swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem.”“Iknowthat,”answeredTommy,“andIwillbringthembacktomorrow,butmybigbrotherdoesn’twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnight.”“But,aren’tthebutterfliesyours?”askedtheteacher.“No,”answeredTommy.“Theyaremybrother’s”“ButTommy,youshouldshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse’s.”“Iknowthat,”answeredTommy.Whatsurprisedhermostwastheanswer,“Myhobbyiswatchingmybrothercollectingbutterflies.”27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theclassteacherthoughtallherstudentshadtheirownhobbies.B.TheclassteacherdidnotlikeTommyasherstudent.C.Tommy’sbrothercollectedallthebutterflieshetooktoschool.D.Tommylovedtocollectbutterflieswhenhewasfree.第17页共17页28.Whatwouldhappenthefollowingafternoon?A.Theparentswouldenjoytheshowintheclassroom.B.Tommy’sbrotherwouldbringthebutterfliesback.C.TheteacherwouldpraiseTommyforhishobby.D.Thebutterflieswouldflyaway.29.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ImportantHobbiesB.CollectingButterfliesC.AGreatTeacherD.Tommy’sHobby第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon.3031YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.DoyouknowHowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!3233Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?That’seasy,wavetosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!34A.ButinBritain,manypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.B.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?C.Let’swelcomeourforeignfriendswarmly.D.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?E.Herearesomewaystocommunicatewiththempolitely.F.Infact,it’sveryrude!第17页共17页G.Itisbadmannerstostandclosetopeopleyouaretalkingto.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheswimmingholebehindhishouse.Heflewintothewater,not35thatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,analligator(鳄鱼)wasswimmingtowardthe36.Hismother-inthehousewaslookingoutofthewindow-sawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Ingreat37,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonas38asshecould.      Hearingher voice,thelittleboybecame39andmadeareturntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thealligator40him.      Fromthedock,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythe41justasthealligatorgothislegs.Thatbeganatug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuch42thanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoobraveandlovingto43.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardher44fromhistruck,tookaimand45thealligator.          Afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboy46.47wereextremelyscarredbytheterribleattackof48and,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinhereffortto49thesonsheloved. Thenewspaperreporterwhointerviewedtheboyaftertheaccident,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhispantlegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter.Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymomwouldn’tletgo.35.A.understandingB.dreamingC.realizingD.reminding36.A.woodsB.shoreC.houseD.lake第17页共17页37.A.joyB.fearC.excitementD.delight38.A.softlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.loudly39.A.alarmedB.interestedC.unhappyD.surprised40.A.ateB.reachedC.escapedD.recognized41.A.theshoulderB.thehandsC.thearmsD.thelegs42.A.largerB.strongerC.longerD.weaker43.A.cryoutB.turndownC.letgoD.hurryup44.A.laughterB.wordsC.storyD.shouting45.A.shotB.beatC.struckD.hurt46.A.succeededB.survivedC.leftD.worked47.A.HisfaceB.HisarmsC.HislegsD.Hisfeet48.A.thefarmerB.themotherC.thedoctorD.theanimal49.A.getawayfromB.hangontoC.takeinD.turnoff第二节基础知识检测(共30小题；每小题1分,满分30分)I.单词拼写50.Youcansee_______________(各种各样)foodfromalloverthecountryshownthere.51.Thegirlwas_______________(挣扎)inhermindaboutwhethertogooutwithhim.52.Heisnowlivinginthe_______________(公寓)fortheexperts.53.Oldpeopleshouldtakemoreattentionoftheir_______________(骨头)safety.54.Theminister’s_______________(态度)towardsthiseventwasdecisive.第17页共17页55.Howmany_______________(朝代)canthechildremember?56.Thelittlegirlgaveavivid_______________(描述)oftheplaceshevisitedlastweek.57.Thewriterwrotemorethanten_______________(人物)inhisnewbook.58.Isthata_______________(象征)fordanger?59.Theytreattheirsonsanddaughters_______________(平等地).60.Theactress_______________(涉及)toherchildhoodwhenshewasgivingaspeech.61.Theparentssentalltheirchildrentocollege_______________(尽管)poverty.62.Thereisashortageofnaturalresources_______________(全球地).63.Thenewlydesigned_______________(系统)ismuchmoreeffectivethantheoldone.64.Thestudentssaidthey_______________(感激)yourhelpandwouldneverforgetit.65.Thatisanimportant_______________(因素)whichwilldecidetheresult.66._______________(详细的)reasonshavetobegiventothecompanytoexplainthefailure.67.Isheoneofthe_______________(本地人)whoownlargepiecesofland?68.Ourschoolis_______________(认为)asoneofthebestinthisarea.69.Heisnotfamiliarwithforeign_______________(事务),sohemustlearnhard.II.单句语法填空（根据所给句子在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。）70.Thereason_______________theaccidenthappenedwasstillunderinvestigation.71.Theoldmanhadnoideaabout_______________tobookticketsonline.72.Neithertheteachers_______________theheadmasterisgoingtoattendthemeeting.73.Itis_______________(wide)knownthatheisarichbusinessman.74._______________(date)backfromMingDynasty,thetemplelooksoldbutglorious.75.Itwasatime_______________girlswerenotabletoreceiveeducation.第17页共17页76.Thatisthebridge_______________thecaraccidenthappened.77.Nomatter_______________yougo,wewillwaitforyouhere.78.Wecanfindthesizeofsomething_______________meansofmeasurement.79._______________ancienttimes,somepeopletherehadtohuntforfood.80.Hegavehis_______________(regard)tousbysendingpostcardseveryyear.81.Whatan_______________(amaze)showitis!.82.Heisn’tgoodat_______________(write)English.83.Theold_______________(civil)disappearedsuddenly.84.Thegirlenjoyed_______________(make)upwhenshewasfree.85.Thatwasthetoolwith_______________hefinishedhisworkontime.86.Iwouldneverforgetthechurch_______________whichwegotmarried.87.Thecoachencouragedhisteam_______________(train)moreharder.88.Hedidn’tmind_______________(give)ahandtothoseinneed.89.Doeshehaveanytrouble_______________hiswork?90.Itdepends_______________howmuchmoneyyouneed.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你所在学校开展了“读书月”活动，你将代表你班做一个关于“读书的方法”的英语演讲。请写一篇英文演讲稿，主要内容是：(1)所读书籍难度要适中,偏难、偏易均不宜。第17页共17页(2)读书固然要读自己感兴趣的书，但更要读对自己有益的书。(3)有的书匆匆浏览便可，有的则需细读、精读。要随时记笔记。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfriends,Iamheretosaysomethingabouttheproperwaysofreadingbooks.Readingcanbenefitusallourlife.Sopleasereadmorebooks.第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。WhenIwas9yearsold,IusedtocutgrassforMrs.Long．Theelderlyladypaidmeverylittle,forshehadn’tmuchmoney．Butshedidpromiseme,“WhenChristmascomes,Ishallhaveapresentforyou．”Ispentmuchtimewonderingwhatitwouldbe．TheboysIplayedwithhadbaseballglovesandbicyclesandiceskates,andIwassoeagertoacquireanyoneofthesethatIconvincedmyselfthatMrs.Longintendedchoosingfromamongthem．“Itwouldhardlybeabaseballglove,”Ireasonedwithmyself．“AwomanlikeMrs．Longwouldn’tknowmuchaboutbaseball．”Sinceshewasoldandweak，Ialsoruledoutthebicycle,forhowcouldshehandlesuchalargeitem．OnmylastSaturdayatwork,Mrs．Longsaid,”AtChristmasyoucometothedoorandcollectthepresent．”Thesewordsclinched(确定)myguess．Sinceshewasgoingtohavethepresentinherhouseandhandleitherself,unquestionablyshewasgivingmeapairoficeskates．IbecamesoconvincedofthisthatIcouldimaginemyselfupontheskatesandtheexcitementtheybroughtme．AsthecolddaysofNovemberarrivedandicebegantoformontheponds,Ibegantotrymyluckontheice．“Getawayfromthatice!”amanshouted．“It’snotstrongenoughyet．”AsChristmasapproached,itwaswithdifficultythatIcontrolledmyselffromreportingtoMrs．Longanddemandingmypresent．Onthe21stofDecember,icyweatherfrozeallthepondssothatboyswhoalreadyhadiceskateswereabletousethem．Mylongingto第17页共17页possessminebecameoverpowering．SothenextdayIcouldcontrolmyselfnolongerandpresentedmyselfatMrs．Long’sdoor．“I’vebeenwaitingforyou,”shesaidwithasmile．注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Shesetmeinachairandhandedapackagetome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:OnChristmasmorning,Icouldnotwaittoopenthepackage.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第17页共17页参考答案听力1-5CBCCB6-10ABBCB11-15BAAAC16-20CABCA阅读理解21-23DBA24-26BAD27-29CAD30-34EBADF完形填空35-39CBBBA40-44BCBCD45-49ABCDB单词拼写50.various51.struggling52.apratment53.bone54.attitude55.dynasties56.description57.characters58.symbol59.equally60.referred61.despite62.globally63.system64.appreciated65.factor66.Specific67.natives68.regarded69.affairs单句语法填空70.why71.how72.nor73.widely74.Dating75.when76.where77.where78.by79.In80.regards81.amazing82.written83.civilis(z)ation84.making85.which86.in87.totrain88.giving89.with90.on写作第一节Onepossibleversion:Dearfriends,Iamheretosaysomethingabouttheproperwaysofreadingbooks.Firstofall,whenyouread,youshouldchoosebookswhichareneithertoodifficultnortooeasyforyou.Becausereadingisnotalwaysforfunonly,Iadviseyoutochoosebooksthatnotonlyinterestyoubutalsobenefityou.Whatyoushouldalsokeepinmindisthatsomebooksaretobereadroughly,butsomemustbereadslowlyandcarefully.Don’tforgettotakesomenoteswheneveryoufeelitnecessary.Readingcanbenefitusallourlife.Sopleasereadmorebooks.第二节：读后续写（满分25分）评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。4.阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：第17页共17页（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。各档次给分范围及要求第五档（21-25分）—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10分）—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第17页共17页—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。第17页共17页