【新教材】外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 3单元综合测试卷（Word版，含答案）

【新教材】外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit3单元综合测试卷时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分　选择题部分第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMyFirstMarathonAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP．E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”．TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS！”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a．m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished！AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels第13页共13页,(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”．1．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor__________.A．waswelltrainedB．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorunD．losthope2．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP．E.classinhis7thyear?A．Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.3．Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.　　　　　　B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.4．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.BMynameisCharlotteDujardin.I'manOlympicdressagechampion(花式骑术冠军).Whatismylifelike?Youmaywonder.I'moneofthosepeoplewhoneedtheirsleep.IfIdon'tgetenoughIcanbeprettysleepy.Istartridingby7：30amandI'musuallysotiredfromaday'strainingthatmyheadisonthepillowby9：30pm.I'mlikeanoldperson.I'vealwaysbeenadeepsleeper,noteventhethoughtofanOlympicfinalkeepsmeawake.IworkwithapersonaltrainerwhomakessureIfollowastrictdiet.ThethingsIeatmustprovideenoughenergyformydailytraining.ForbreakfastIhaveeggsandbread,achickenwrapandsaladforlunch,ahealthymealofmeatandlotsofvegetablesfordinner,plustwosnacksofnustandfruit.Ondaysoff,likenormalgirls,Iloveicecream.第13页共13页,Ioftenworksevendaysaweek,ridingfrom7：30amtill5pm,thentrainingatthegym.Ialsoteachattheweekend,butthedaysdon'tfeellongbecauseIlovemyjobverymuch.IhaveaproperholidayonceayearwhenIdon'tseeahorsefor10days;Ican'taffordtofatiguemyself.Ineedtimetorestandrelax.MyfamilyisverysupportiveofwhatIdoandalwayscomestocompetitions.ImissmyparentsandotherfamilymembersbutbalancingmyworkwiththerelationshipwiththemcanbedifficultasI'mawayalot.5．Whatdoestheauthormostprobablymeanbysaying“I'mlikeanoldperson”inParagraph2?A．Shelooksveryold.B．Shewakesupveryeasily.C．Sheneedstogotobedearly.D．Shegetstiredeasilyinthedaytime.6．WhatdoesParagraph3sayabouttheauthor?A．Shealwayseatstoomuch.B．Hertrainerpreparesfoodforher.C．Sheisneverallowedtoeatsweetfood.D．Eatingtherightfoodisimportanttoher.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigue”inParagraph4mean?A．Misssomeoneverymuch.B．Gettiredbyworkingtoohard.C．Domanytasksatthesametime.D．Keeplovingsomethingforalongtime.8．Whatproblemdoestheauthorfaceinherlife?A．Shedoesn'tgethelpfromherfamily.B．Shedoesn'thaveenoughtimetorelax.C．Shecan'tspendmuchtimewithherfamily.D．ShefailstowinamedalintheOlympicGames.CTheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.Thefirststampsmarkingthe第13页共13页,openingcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicshasbeenarule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950's,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanisanAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.9．TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce________.A．everytwoyears　　　　B．everythreeyearsC．everyfouryearsD．everyfiveyears10．WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWinterOlympics?A．Basketball.B．Tabletennis.C．Football.D．Skating.11.TheworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstothegreatworldGames________.A．aftertheyear1936B．afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC．beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD．beforetheyear1932DBaseballwasalwayswheremyheartlay.However,myfatherdidnotcareforbaseball.Tworecreationalactivitiesheenjoyedweregolfingandfishing,neitherofwhichIconsideredarealsport.Hedidn'ttalkmuchandhewasn'tgoodatexpressinghimself.Frankly,Iwasn'tentirelycertainhecaredaboutme.Inaway,myfatherwas第13页共13页,likeafamiliarstrangerIsaweveryday.Oneday,watchingtheplayontelevisionmademewantagloveofmyown.Tomysurprise,myfathersaidhewantedone,too.Hewasontheportlyside,butthenagain,oneofthefamouspitchers(投手)ontheMetswasevenfatter.SoIthought,whynot?Weboughttwogloves,andthatevening,hesuggestedwegoouttothecourtyardandtoss(掷)theballaround.I'dalreadypracticedcatchingandthrowingatschool,butIcouldtellthiswasthefirsttimeformyfather,becauseeverytimehecaughttheball,itlandeddirectlyinhispalm.Ifyou'veevercaughtaballwithabaseballglove,youknowhowmuchthishurts.Butmyfathercaughtballafterballthisway.Slap!Slap!Hewinced(龇牙咧嘴).Afteraboutfiveminutes,ItoldhimI'dhadenough.Itwasn'toutofmercy,butformyownselfinterest.Neighborhoodkidswerewatchingandwouldnodoubtteasemelaterforhavinganoldmanwhodidn'tknowhowtoproperlycatchabaseball.Whenmyfathertookthegloveoff,hispalmwasredandswollen.Dad,whopassedaway11yearsago,nevertoldmehelovedme.Butthatsoundofthebaseballlandinginthesoftfleshofhishandoverandoveragain—itspokeitsowntenderlanguage,thoughatthetime,allIfeltwasshame.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portly”meaninParagraph2?A．Experienced.　　　　　B．Cool.C．Famous.D．Fat.13．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thefatherdidn'thurtwhencatchingtheball.B．Thefatherdidn'tunderstandhischildatall.C．Theauthordidn'trealisehisfather'sloveatfirst.D．Theauthorcriticisedhisfatherwhenplaying.14．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ACryingShameforBaseballB．TheSoundofLoveC．ALovingFatherandHisSonD．LoveThatComesLate15.Whydidthefatherwantaglove?第13页共13页,A．Hewasinterestedinbaseball.B．Hewasimpressedbytheplayontelevision.C．Hewantedtoshowhisimprovementinbaseball.D．Hewantedtomaketheauthorhappy.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beatyourbest!Whatdoesyourbrainneedtoworkwell？Herearesomethingsitneeds.GoodfoodExpertssaythatbreakfastismuchmoreimportantthananyothermeal.__1__.Sodon'tmissbreakfast—especiallybeforeanexam！Butyouneedtoeatagoodbreakfast—junkfoodwon'twork.AregularsupplyofenergyYourbrainneedsaregularsupplyofenergy,soyouneedtoeatcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)．They'refoundinbread,rice,pastaandbeans.__2__.Theyworkmorequicklythanbreadandrice,sotheygiveyouashortburst(爆发)ofenergy,butafterwardsyoufeelmoretired.Acontinuoussupplyofoxygen(氧气)Yourbrainneedsoxygen,whichitgetsfromexercise.__3__.Youalsoneedagoodsupplyofironbecauseironhelpsyourbloodtocarryoxygenroundyourbody.Water__4__.Notgettingenoughwaterwillstopyourbrainfromworkingwell.Andremember,waterisn'tasexpensiveassweetdrinks!__5__Yourbrainneedsseveralhours'sleep,soitcan“update”itself,justlikeacomputer.Expertssaythatwhenyoustudyforatestoranexam,youshouldgetsomesleepasquicklyaspossibleafteryou'vefinishedstudying.Thishelpsyoutorememberwhatyou'velearnt.A．AshortbreakB．Agoodnight'ssleepC．Itworksbestinthemorning第13页共13页,D．ExerciseimprovesyourmemorytooE．WaterismuchbetterthansweetdrinksF．YourbrainworksbetterwhenyouhaveeatenG．Chocolate,biscuitsandsweetsarenotgoodforyourbrain第三部分　语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant__1__MillerKing,whowasthebest__2__atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor__3__.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom__4__.Helookedvery__5__，buthedidn'tcry.Thatseason,I__6__allofMiller'srecordswhilehe__7__thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent101andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,__8__IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller's__9__.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller__10__goingoverafence—whichwasn't__11__toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept__12__from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I__13__himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally__14__ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid__15__.Thankyouforfillinginfor__16__.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad__17__.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas__18__aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave__19__him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew__20__andalittlemorereal.1．A.cheeringfor　　　　　B．beatingoutC．relyingonD．stayingwith2．A.coachB．studentC．teacherD．player3．A.practiceB．show第13页共13页,C．comfortD．pleasure4．A.schoolB．vacationC．hospitalD．training5．A.paleB．calmC．relaxedD．ashamed6．A.heldB．brokeC．setD．tried7．A.reportedB．judgedC．organizedD．watched8．A.andB．thenC．butD．thus9．A.decisionB．mistakeC．accidentD．sacrifice10．A.stuckB．hurtC．tiredD．lost11．A.steadyB．hardC．funD．fit12．A.praiseB．adviceC．assistanceD．apology13．A.letB．helpedC．hadD．noticed14．A.droppedB．readyC．trappedD．safe15．A.fineB．wrongC．quicklyD．normally16．A.usB．yourselfC．meD．them17．A.memoriesB．ideasC．attitudesD．dreams18．A.stillB．also第13页共13页,C．yetD．just19．A.challengedB．curedC．invitedD．admired20．A.healthierB．biggerC．clevererD．cooler非选择题部分第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We'veallheardthatlaughteristhe__1__(good)medicine,andit'strue.Laughtermakesyoufeelbetterandit'salsogood__2__yourrelationships.Laughterbringspeoplecloser,andisa__3__(power)toolformakingyourelaxwhenfeelingsarerunninghigh.Whetherwithyourfriendsandfamily,orcoworkers,youcanlearntousehumor__4__(solve)disagreements,lowereveryone'sstresslevels,andcommunicateinawaythatdeepenstherelationships.Humorplays__5__importantroleinallkindsofrelationships.Innewrelationships,humorcanbeausefultoolnotjustforattractingtheotherpersonbutalsoforgettingoveranyawkwardness(尴尬)__6__(arise)whenwegettoknoweachother.Inoldrelationships,humorcankeepthingsmoreexcitingandfresher.Sharingthepleasureofhumor__7__(create)asenseofclosenessandconnectionbetweentwopeople—__8__(quality)thataresignsofstrongandsuccessfulrelationships.Whenyoulaughwithoneanother,youcreateapositiverelationshipbetweenyou,__9__actsasastrongbuffer(缓冲剂)againststress,disagreementsanddisappointmentsinyourrelationship.Andlaughterisspreading—justhearingsomeonelaughoftenmakesyousmile__10__(happy)andjoininthefun.第四部分　写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作（15分）根据下面提示写一篇关于你最喜欢的足球运动故事。1．你最喜欢的体育运动是足球；第13页共13页,2．父亲是个足球队员，参加过各种比赛；正是在他的影响下，你才开始对足球展现出了兴趣；1998年的法国世界杯(WorldCup)对你也产生了影响，至今仍记得其主题曲(themesong)，于是喜欢上了足球；3．你去年被一支足球队吸收成为一名队员，现在担任队长(captain)，司职前锋(forward)；每天写完作业后你跟朋友一起踢球；足球值得你的投入和热爱；4．最喜爱的球员是阿根廷(Argentina)的梅西(Messi)，最大的愿望是能成为像他那样的巨星，希望能代表国家在世界杯的舞台上踢球。要求：包括所有要点，可适当发挥。第二节故事续写（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother'sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”，butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflower_shop.Hesaidtohimself,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I'llsendmymothersomeroses.”Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawayoung_mantalkingtothegirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforfivedollars,Ms.？”theyoungmanasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheyoungmanwouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No.Ihavetohaveroses，”hesaid.“MymomwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomething_special.Ithastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavorite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwastouchedbytheyoungman'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenblessed(幸运的)inhisbusiness,andhelookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheyoungman'sroses.Thegirllookedattheyoung第13页共13页,manandsaid,“Ok,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetookthe_flowersandrandownthestore.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Ericorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedrovedownthe_road.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheyoungmanwalkingtoagraveyard(墓地)．注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungman.Paragraph2：Ericwentintothecarintears.　第13页共13页,参考答案：【阅读理解】A:1-4CCABB:5-8CDBCC:9-11CDBD:12-15DCBD【七选五】1-5FGDEB【完形填空】1-5BDACA6-10BDCCA11-15BCBDA16-20CDADB【语法填空】1．best2．for3．powerful　4．tosolve5．an6．arising7．creates　8．qualities9．which10．happily【写作】【应用文】Ofallthesports,Ilikeplayingfootballbest.Myfatherisafootballerandhastakenpartinallkindsofcompetitions.ItwasunderhisinfluencethatIbegantoshowinterestinit.Besides,Iwasalsodeeplyinfluencedbythe1998WorldCupinFrance,whosethemesongIstillremember.Lastyear,Iwasadmittedintoafootballteam,inwhichIplayasaforwardaswellasbeingcaptain.Iplayfootballwithmyfriendseverydayafterfinishingmyhomework.Itdeservesourdevotionandlove.MyfavoriteplayerisMessifromArgentina.Mygreatestwishistobeafootball第13页共13页,superstarlikehiminthefuture,andIhopeIcanstandformycountrytoplayfootballintheWorldCupwhenIgrowup.【读后续写】Paragraph1：Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungman.Theyoung_manwentuptoasmallmonument,andkneltdown.Hecarefullyputtheflowersbeforeitandbegantosob.“Dearmom,_Iloveyou.ButhowIregretIdidn'ttellitwhenyouwerewithme.Iknewyoulovedroses,_butwhydidn'tIgivethe_flowerstoyouwhenIcouldstillseeyouandtalkwithyou?Now,youhavegonetoanotherworld.HowIregretIdidn'ttellyouIloveyousomuch！”Paragraph2：Ericwentintothecarintears.Hismother'shomewasn'tfarfromhere,buthehadn'tseenherforsolongatime.Hedidn'thaveatalkwithherorsayhowmuchhelovedherforsolongatime.Heturnedthecaranddrovetowardsthe_roadquicklytotheflower_shop.Heaskedthegirltogivebacktheflowersbecausehewantedtogivethempersonallytohismom.第13页共13页