人教版高中英语综合测试必修第一册

综合测试必修第一册综合测试(满分：120分　建议用时：120分钟)第一部分　阅读(50分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANoticeforTouriststoBeijingExpo2019The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo(园博会)fromApril29toOctober7isanopportunityforinternationaldiscovery,whereculturalelementsofdifferentplacesinChinaareondisplay,aswellasgardensandbuildingsabouteachcountry’swonderfulcultureandhistory.Hereisanoticeforwhoeverplanstocome.QuickEntrybyShowingIDCardsTomakesureyourquickandorderlyentryintotheExpoSite,pleasewaitinlinesandgetyourIDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.Duringtheticketcheck,thosewhoholddiscountedticketsmustprovidethematerialsaboutdiscount.SafeTourtotheExpoConsideringyourpersonalsafety,pleasedon’ttakeanythingthatmaydisturbothervisitorsortheorderoftheExpoSite,suchaspets,kites,andspeakers.Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderlyandthedisabledandstrollers(婴儿推车)forchildren,novehicles(机动车辆)areallowedtoentertheExpoSite.TakingActiontoProtecttheEnvironmentTocreateagreen,beautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowthetravelrules,protectpublicbuildings,keepenvironmentcleanandcareplantsgrowingintheExpoSite.Behaviourssuchasclimbingordestroyingstructuresandexhibitsarenotpermitted.OrderlyTravelbyLimitingtheNumberForthesafetyofvisitors,sometimesstaffmembersmaylimitthenumberoftouristsintosomegardensandbuildingsintheeventofovercrowding.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.EnjoyingServiceandHavingFunTouristservicecentresintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry(查询),storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostfoundservice,andsearchformissingpersons.WehopeyouhaveagoodtimeattheExpo.15,Youcancalltheservicehotlineat86-10-86484017forinquiry,suggestionorcomplaint.Thanksforyourattention.(　　)1.WhichofthefollowingisallowedtoentertheExpoSite?A．Wheelchairs.B．Dogs.C．Trucks.D．Cars.(　　)2.WhichserviceisNOTprovidedbythetouristservicecentresintheExpoSite?A．Strollerrenting.B．Informationinquiry.C．Sellingthesouvenirs.D．Lostfoundservice.(　　)3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Visitorscanbuyticketsonline.B．Thenumberofthetouristsisnotlimited.C．Whoeverclimbsthestructurewillgetfined.D．VisitorsshouldshowIDcardbeforeentering.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2019年北京园博会游客的须知内容。1．A　细节理解题。根据第三段“Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderlyandthedisabledandstrollers(婴儿推车)forchildren,novehicles(机动车辆)areallowedtoentertheExpoSite.”可知，除老人、残疾人轮椅和儿童推车外，其他车辆不得进入园区。故轮椅可以进入。2．C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“TouristservicecentresintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry(查询),storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostfoundservice,andsearchformissingpersons.”可知，园区的游客服务中心提供的服务包括信息查询、个人物品的存放、轮椅和婴儿车的租赁、失物招领和走失者的搜寻等，但不出售纪念品(sellingthesouvenirs)。3．D　推理判断题。根据第二段中“pleasewaitinlinesandgetyourIDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.”可知，进入园博会前需排队等候，并准备好身份证，以便在入场前进行预检、检票和安全检查。所以游客要在进入园区前出示身份证。BAfewyearsago,myhusbandCharlieandIhadmaritalproblems.Growingfamilyresponsibilitiesandfinancialworriestookatoll(产生负面影响)onusandwebeganarguingfrequently,oftenlateintothenight.However,neitherofuscouldtakethestepthatwouldendoureleven-yearmarriage15,andbringheartbreaktoourthreeyoungchildren.Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowedeterminedtoworkitout.Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.WhenIfeltwewerereaching_solid_ground,Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean“eternity(永恒)ring”．ItwasnotsomuchtheringIwanted;itwasthereassurance(保证)Ithoughtitwouldbring.Wewentshoppingonabeautifulsummerday.Wewalkedhandinhandalongarowofjeweler’sshops.FinallyIfoundaringIliked.Whilewaitingforittobeadjusted,thejewelertookmylefthandandglancedatmyengagementring.“MayIcleanitforyou？”heasked.“Itreallydoesn’tsparklelikeitusedto.”CharliesaidasIslippedtheringoffmyfinger.Afewminuteslaterthejewelerwasback.Theringshonelikenew!Onthedrivehome,Ididn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Iforgotallabouttheeternityring.Ijustcouldn’tbelievehowthisoldringsuddenlysparkledthewayithadthedayCharliegaveittome.Ihadtakenitforgrantedthesepastyears,butwithalittlepolishitcouldstillmakemyheartbeatfast.Andthat’sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhavetoworkatkeepingitpolishedandnew,orelsethegrime(污垢)ofthepassingyearswillhidethejoy.Iputmyhandontheseatbetweenusandspreadmyfingers.Charliecoveredmyhandwithhis.IfeltIwasluckytobeabletoseethesparkleinsomethingoldwhenIthoughtIneededsomethingnew.(　　)4.Whydidtheauthorandherhusbanddecidetosolvetheproblems?A．Theywereafamouscouple.B．Theydidn’twanttodivorce.C．Theproblemswerenotserious.D．Theyhadexperienceindoingso.(　　)5.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?A．Freeoftrouble.B．Arrivingatasquare.C．Wealthyandgenerous.D．Ingoodrelationship.(　　)6.Whydidtheauthorforgetallabouttheeternityringontheirwaybackhome?A．Herhusbandkeptitforher.B．Theydidn’tactuallypayforit.C．Theoldring’slightattractedherattention.15,D．Thecoupleweretalkingallthewaymerrily.(　　)7.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A．Wetendtoprefernewobjectstooldones.B．Oneshouldremainthankfulforwhathehasgot.C．Marriageshouldbeconstantlypolished.D．Weshouldtrytorediscoverthetruevalueofoldobjects.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫曾经有过婚烟问题，但双方均未想要离婚。由戒指除垢感悟到平凡的婚烟也应该像戒指一样除垢，让它重新生机勃勃。4．B　推理判断题。根据第二段中“Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowedeterminedtoworkitout.”可知，作者和丈夫仍然相互爱对方，都不想结束他们的婚烟，不想使孩子们伤心，所以他们决定要解决他们之间的问题。5．D　词义猜测题。根据第二段最后两句“Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.”可知，作者和丈夫解决了他们之间的问题，关系越来越融治。再根据画线部分所在句子中“Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean‘eternity(永恒)ring’．”可推知，作者感觉她和丈夫的关系已经很好了，他们已经和好如初了。6．C　细节理解题。根据第五段中“Onthedrivehome,Ididn’ttakemyeyesoffit.”可知，作者在回家的路上眼睛一直盯着那枚结婚戒指，因为它经过擦拭后重新放出了光芒，犹如丈夫刚给她的那天一样。7．C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Andthat’sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhavetoworkatkeepingitpolishedandnew,orelsethegrime(污垢)ofthepassingyearswillhidethejoy.”可知，作者认为对待婚姻也应该像对待那枚戒指一样，经常除垢，经常发现婚姻生活中的闪光点，使婚姻保持新鲜。CMarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel’s“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she’snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow？”Bechtelsaid,lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingheronthe15,shoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself，”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流)．“Ireflectonhowmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek，”hesaid.“It’sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan.”Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology，”saidLaurieDemeritt,whosecompanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.(　　)8.WhatarethestatisticsinParagraph2about?A．Foodvariety.B．Eatinghabits.C．Tablemanners.D．Restaurantservice.(　　)9.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?A．Tomeetwithhercoworkers.B．Tocatchupwithherwork.C．Tohavesometimeonherown.D．Tocollectdataforherreport.(　　)10.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?A．Hemakesvideosforthebar.B．He’sfondofthefoodatthebar.C．Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.D．He’sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.(　　)11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B．Theimportanceofself-reflection.C．Thestressfromworkingovertime.D．Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项报告显示越来越多的美国人选择独自一人吃饭，并研究了这种现象的原因。8．B　推理判断题。根据第二段中“Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.”15,可知，在美国，约有46%的用餐是独自进行的。超过53%的人们独自吃早餐，46%的人们独自吃午餐，故可知本段的数据是关于用餐习惯的。9．C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself.”可知，Bechtel一个人吃午饭可以让她逃离老板的关注，给自己留一些自由时间。10．D　推理判断题。根据第四段中“Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流)．”可知，Mazoleny喜欢这样的气氛，因为可以坐在那里，查看手机信息，或者想聊天了，可以直呼吧台服务员名字和他聊天。故可知，他与服务员很熟悉，可以直呼对方名字。11．A　主旨大意题。本文通过一份调查结果显示，很大比例的人选择独自用餐，原因很多，比如逃离工作氛围，或者反思自己，但是独自用餐正慢慢成为一种趋势。DSpringiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(纹身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.(　　)12.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor’sopinionaccordingto15,Paragraph2?A．People’sapperancesconveymessagesaboutthemselves.B．Customers’choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C．Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D．Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.(　　)13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.B．Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.C．Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.D．Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.(　　)14.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．PersonalChoicesMatterB．AppearancesMatterC．EmployeesMatterD．HiringManagersMatter(　　)15.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbedescribed________.A．negativeB．positiveC．enthusiasticD．sympathetic【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了公司职员的着装是否得体不只代表个人还代表公司，而求职者的着装也会影响招聘经理对其的印象。12．C　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(纹身)noserings,orcertaindressstyles.”可知，报纸编辑认为有纹身或者鼻环的人也应该被公平对待。13．D　推理判断题。根据第二段中“Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.”可知，在职场着装不只代表个人形象更代表公司形象。14．B　主旨大意题。本文介绍了公司职员的着装是否得体不只代表个人还代表公司，而求职者的着装也会影响招聘经理对其的印象，由此可知文章的主要内容为着装，四个选项中只有B项提到了着装，所以“AppearancesMatter”最合适。15．A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.”可知，作者认为求职者因为奇装异服而被公司拒绝是很正常的，因为很少有公司会为求职者改变标准，求职者应该改变自己来符合公司的要求。由此可知作者对奇装异服的态度是负面的。15,第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostcollegestudentshavetheirmoneyfromtheirparents,butcollegeisthetimeforthemtobegintrueresponsibility.Withtherightinformationathandandsomepractice,youcandefinitelygetmajorfinancialassistanceforcollegetuition.__16__Thefollowingisthewaysyoushouldknowabout.Playasport.__17__Iknowitisobvioustothefootballplayerthatsportswillincreasethepossibility,butdidyouknowyoucangetscholarshipsforless-knownsports?Haveatryongolf,sailboatandmarathon!Asenioryearspentlearningandperfectinganewsportcanleadtoafullrideincollege.Dovoluntarywork.Mostnonprofitshavegoodscholarshipsfortheirvolunteers.Tryvolunteeringinyourcommunityoracommunitychapterofamajororganization.__18__Itcanbebesttoworkforanorganizationthatyouarefamiliarwithorhaveachildhoodhistorywith.__19__Trybuildingapersonalconnectionwithsomeoneatascholarshipsociety.Buildingarelationshipthroughvisits,phonecalls,andgiftscanmakeyoustandoutofthecrowd.Remember,thesepeoplechosethewinnersfromhundredsofapplicationsadayandapersonaltouchcanreallymakeadifference!Applyearly.Itcanneverbetooearlytoapplyforascholarship.Applyingearlyisanotherwaytostandoutofthecrowd.Youcandefinitelyscoreabetterscholarshipearlierwithmuchlesscompetition.__20__Applyingearlycanleadtomoreapplicationsoverall,andsomeonewhoappliesto100scholarshipsagainst10hasamuchbetterchanceofbeingawarded!A．Bearinmind.B．Keepintouch.C．Itcanalsobeanumbersgame.D．Livinginapoorcommunitymayhelpyoualot.E．Someofthehighestscholarshipsaregiventocollegeathletes.F．Ahighlevelofcommunityservicewillgiveyoualegupincollege.G．Experiencehasproventhatscholarshipswillbegiventothosewhodeserveit.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在大学里成功申请奖学金的几种方法。16．G　根据下文“Thefollowingisthewaysyoushouldknowabout.”可知，下文是介绍申请奖学金的方法。故G项(经验证明，奖学金会发给那些应得的人)符合文意。17．E　根据下文“Iknowitisobvioustothefootballplayerthatsportswill15,increasethepossibility,butdidyouknowyoucangetscholarshipsforless-knownsports(我知道这对足球运动员来说很明显，体育运动将增加这种可能性，但你知道不太出名的运动也能让你获得奖学金吗)？”中的“thefootballplayer”可知，这些都是属于运动员(athlete)的范畴，故一些较高的奖学金是给大学运动员的，故选E项。18．F　上文“Tryvolunteeringinyourcommunityoracommunitychapterofamajororganization(尝试在你所在的社区或大型组织的社区分会做志愿者)．”讲到要参与社区义务工作，下文说明这是因为有效的社会义务工作会让你在大学里高人一筹，故F项中的“communityservice”符合此意。19．B　根据下文“Trybuildingapersonalconnectionwithsomeoneatascholarshipsociety(试着和奖学金协会的人建立个人联系)．”以及主要内容可知，本段主要讲要通过各种方法和奖学金评选活动成员保持联络，以增加获选的可能性。故B项“Keepintouch.”符合语境。20．C　本段最后一句“Applyingearlycanleadtomoreapplicationsoverall,andsomeonewhoappliesto100scholarshipsagainst10hasamuchbetterchanceofbeingawarded(提前申请可以带来更多的申请，申请100个奖学金的人比申请10个奖学金的人更有可能获得奖学金)！”可知，申请奖学金其实也是一种“数字游戏(numbersgame)”。第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。UnchangeableLoveOnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectinga__21__viewofthesplendidartwork.Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofme__22__nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemforamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s__23__forputtingupwithherconstantstreamofwords.__24__bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway__25__.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecoupleapproachedthe__26__.Beforetheyleft,theman__27__intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He__28__itintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sa__29__man.”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein__30__thereisanewartshow.”15,“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart？”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee!You’re__31__.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo，”theclerksaid.“Hiswife__32__eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,__33__andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout__34__andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot__35__blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,handinhand.(　　)21.A.quietB．quiteC．usualD．vivid(　　)22.A.yelledB．arguedC．shoutedD．chatted(　　)23.A.knowledgeB．confidenceC．patienceD．wisdom(　　)24.A.ExcitedB．DisturbedC．InspiredD．Discouraged(　　)25.A.anxiouslyB．seriouslyC．quicklyD．sadly(　　)26.A.exitB．entranceC．frontD．queue(　　)27.A.putB．heldC．turnedD．reached(　　)28.A.lengthenedB．madeC．broughtD．changed(　　)29.A.braveB．kindC．roughD．smart(　　)30.A.whereverB．whateverC．wheneverD．whichever(　　)31.A.humorousB．sillyC．wrongD．clever(　　)32.A.describesB．drawsC．showsD．tells(　　)33.A.curiosityB．courageC．devotionD．pride(　　)34.A.supportB．dreamC．expectationD．sight(　　)35.A.getB．hope15,C．stopD．allow【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇，男士失明了，他的妻子耐心地给丈夫描述每一幅画，丈夫很有勇气，不让失明改变他的生活。作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。21．A　句意：我正期待着安静地欣赏这幅精彩的艺术品。通过下文作者躲避那位滔滔不绝和丈夫讲话的妻子可知，作者想安静地(quiet)欣赏这幅精彩的艺术品。quite相当；usual通常的；vivid生动的。22．D　句意：一对年轻夫妇在我前面看画，他们不停地聊天。根据下文“Iwatchedthemforamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.”可知，这对夫妇在不停地聊天(chatted)。yelled叫喊；argued争论；shouted喊叫。23．C　根据下文“forputtingupwithherconstantstreamofwords.”可知，作者佩服这个男子的耐心(patience)，可以忍受妻子滔滔不绝的话。knowledge知识；confidence信心；wisdom智慧。24．B　句意：我被他们的吵闹声所打扰，继续往前走。根据上文“Iwasexpectinga__21__viewofthesplendidartwork.”可知作者喜欢安静，被打扰了(Disturbed)。Excited兴奋的；Inspired鼓舞；Discouraged气馁。25．C　根据“__24__bytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知，作者不想听这个女士喋喋不休的话语，所以每次作者听到她不停的说话，就迅速地(quickly)走开了。anxiously不安地；seriously严肃地；sadly悲哀地。26．A　根据下文“Beforetheyleft,theman__27__intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.”可知，这对夫妇是靠近出口(exit)。entrance入口；front前面；queue队列。27．D　根据前面的“andpulledoutawhiteobject”可知，这个男子把手伸进(reached)口袋，拿出一个白色的东西。put放；held拿；turned转动。28．A　下文说：然后靠敲打着地面探路进入衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克，可知这里意思是他把它伸长(lengthened)成一根长棍。made使得；brought带来；changed改变。29．A　根据后面的解释“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.”可知，他是勇敢的(brave)人。kind善良的；rough粗糙的；smart聪明的。30．C　文中表示无论何时(whenever)有新的艺术展，他和妻子都会来。wherever无论什么地方；whatever无论什么；whichever无论哪个。31．C　根据下文“Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo”可知，作者说他看不见是错的(wrong)。humorous幽默的；silly愚蠢的；clever聪明的。32．A　根据下文“Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout__34__…”可知，是妻子给丈夫描述(describes)图画。draws画画；shows展示；tells告诉。33．B　根据下文“…andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot__35__blindness15,tochangehislife.”可知，作者学到了耐心、勇气(courage)和爱。curiosity好奇；devotion奉献；pride骄傲。34．D　句意：我看到了一个年轻妻子向一个盲人描述绘画的耐心，以及一个不允许失明改变自己生活的丈夫的勇气。前面说这个男的是盲人，是没有视力(sight)的。support支持；dream梦想；expectation期待。35．D　根据第五段中的“Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn’tchange.”可知，这个丈夫不允许(allow)失明改变他的生活。get得到；hope希望；stop停止。第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenforeignersnegotiate,orregisterincertainareasofChina,theymaybe36.______(surprise)atChinese’sspecialfondnessandpreferenceforseals.ToChinese,sealsareanartofdeepculturalroots,37.______combinestheessenceofbothcalligraphy(书法)andsculptureandinspiresgenerationstostudy,toappreciateandtocollect.38.______isbelievedthatsealscameoutasearlyas8,000yearsagoafterourancestorscouldmakepotterywares(陶瓷)andhadprivateproperty.Theywereassumedtomakemarkson39.______(they)ownpossessionstopreventthemfrombeingstolen.Whenthefirstdynasty40.______(found),thekingbegantousesealstoempower(授权)andtoshowlordlycredits.Onlytheking’sspecialsealwasthencalled“Xi”，41.______(represent)thehighestauthority.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,hadhis“Xi”42.______(make)outoftheinvaluableandbeautifuljade“HeshiBi”．Thenthelocalgovernmentsalsoneededsealsfor43.______samefunction.Meanwhile,privatesealswerecarvedinavarietyoflucky44.______(character)andvividanimalpatterns.45.______(gradual),thesphragistics(印章学)cameintobeing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国印章文化的产生以及发展。36．surprised　考查形容词。句意：当外国人在中国某些地区谈判或注册时，他们可能会对中国人对印章的特殊喜爱和偏爱感到惊讶。besurprisedat意为“对……感到惊奇”。37．which　考查定语从句。句意：对于中国人来说，印章是一种有着深厚文化底蕴的艺术，它融合了书法和雕塑的精髓，激励着一代又一代的人去学习、去欣赏、去收藏。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“anartofdeepculturalroots”，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which。38．It　考查代词。句意：据说，早在8,000年前，在我们的祖先能够制作陶器并拥有私人财产之后，印章就出现了。本句中that引导主语从句，故应用it作形式主语。15,39．their　考查代词。句意：人们认为他们在自己的财产上做记号是为了防止被盗。本空修饰名词possessions，故应用形容词性物主代词their。40．wasfounded　考查时态和语态。句意：当第一个朝代被建立，皇帝开始使用印章授权，表明皇权。根据句意可知，本句应用一般过去时；主语dynasty和动词found之间是被动关系，故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态wasfounded。41．representing　考查非谓语动词。句意：只有国王的特别印章被称为“玺”，代表最高的权威。represent和句子主语seal之间是主动关系，故本空应用现在分词representing作状语。42．made　考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的第一个皇帝秦始皇，他的“玺”是由无价的美玉“和氏璧”制成。动词make和“Xi”之间是被动关系，故本空应用过去分词作宾补，构成havesth.done结构。43．the　考查冠词。句意：然后，地方政府也需要印章来履行同样的职能。thesame意为“同样的”，故本空应用定冠词the。44．characters　考查名词复数。句意：同时，私人印章雕刻各种幸运的字符和生动的动物图案。avarietyof后应跟可数名词的复数形式。45．Gradually　考查副词。句意：逐渐地，印章学形成。本空位于句首，修饰整个句子，故应用副词Gradually。第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(满分15分)假如你是李华，负责组织本周的英语沙龙(EnglishSalon),主题为“英美流行文化”(EnglishandAmericanPopularCultures)，为此想邀请外教Smith参加并希望他能做一个简短的讲座且和学生交流。现请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．时间和地点：2．讲座和交流；3．其他活动。要求：1．词数80左右，信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith，________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHuaOnepossibleversion：Dear_Mr._Smith，I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintheEnglishSalon.15,TheEnglishSalonforthisweek,asscheduled,istobeheldat7:00p.m.onFridayinthereadingroomandwedohopethatyouwillbeavailableandcangiveusabrieflecturerelatedtothetheme—“EnglishandAmericanPopularCultures”andanswerstudents’questionsaboutyourlecture.Followingthelecture,we’llputonsomeshortEnglishdramaswe’veprepared,whichwilldefinitelybringyoumuchsurpriseandamusement.We’llgreatlyappreciateyourparticipation.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua第二节　(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Therewasarichcouplewhowasthrowingabignewyearpartyattheirhouse.Sotheywentshoppingatthemarketwhereeverythingwasofhighcostandfixedprice.Theywantedtomaintaintheirhighlivingstandardsotheydidn’tmindpayingalotforit.Afterpurchasingeverythingtheyneeded,theycalledaportertocarryeverythinganddropitoffattheirhome.Theporterwhocamewasofanoldage,notveryhealthylooking.Hisclothesweretornandhelookedasifhewasn’tevenabletomeethisdailyneeds.Theyaskedtheporteraboutthechargesfordeliveringtheirgoodsattheirhome.Theoldporterquotedjusta$20,apricewellbelowthemarketratefordeliveringgoodsatcouple’shomeinhiscart.Yet,thecouplearguedandbargainedwiththeporterandfinallysettledfor$15.Theporterwasstrugglingtomakemoneyforeverysinglemealsoheneededanythinghecouldearn.Thecouplewasveryhappythinkinghowwelltheybargainedwiththepoorporterandpaidhim$15inadvanceandleftaftergivingtheportertheiraddressfordelivery.Theyreachedtheirhomeandonehourpassed,twohourspassed,buttheporterstillhadn’tdeliveredtheirstuff.Thewifestartedtogetangryatherhusband,“Ialwaystellyounottotrustsuchpersonbutyouneverlistentome.Suchapersonisnotevenabletoearntofeedhimselfforonetimeinaday,andyouhandedhimeverythingwepurchasedforourbigparty.Iamsureinsteadofdeliveringatourhome,hemusthavedisappearedwitheverything.Wemustimmediatelygobacktothemarkettoinquireandthentothepolicestationtofilethecomplaintagainsthim.”Theybothlefttowardsthemarket.Ontheirway,nearthemarket,theysawanotherporter.Theystoppedhimtoinquireabouttheoldporterandnoticedthathewas15,carryingtheirstuffinhiscart!Paragraph1：Theangrywifeaskedhim,“Whereisthatoldthief?Thisisourstuff.”_____________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Theangrywifeaskedhim,“Whereisthatoldthief?Thisisourstuff.”Theporterreplied,“Madam,pleasecalmdown.Thatpooroldmanwassicksincelastmonth.Hewasn’tabletoearnenoughtoevenhaveasinglemealoftheday.Hewasonthewaytodeliveryourstuff,buthe,whowashungryandsick,couldn’tgatherthestrengthtogoanyfurtherinthisheatofthenoon.Hefelldownandhehandedme$15.Hislastwordswere,‘Ihadtakenanadvanceforthisdelivery.Youtakethisandpleasedeliverittothisaddress.’”Paragraph2：Uponhearingthis,thehusbandhadtearsinhiseyesandturnedtohiswife.________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Uponhearingthis,thehusbandhadtearsinhiseyesandturnedtohiswife.“Hewashungry,hewaspoor,buthewasanhonestman，”thehusbandsaid.Thewifefeltquiteashamedthatshewasangrywithherhusband’sdecision.Shehadnocouragetolookherhusbandintheeye.Suddenlyitdawnedonherthathonestyhasnoclass.Respecteveryoneregardlessoftheirfinancialandsocialstatus.It’salwaysagooddeedtogivetheonewhodeserves.15