高中英语人教版必修一课件:(Unit3 Travel journal the 2st period)
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TravelJournalPeriod2,Learningaboutlanguage,ThePresentContinuousTenseforFutureActionsBettyisgoingoff(leavingfor)toGuangzhoubyplanetomorrow.Bobisgoingtotheairportbytaxinextweek.Studentsfindtherulesbyobservingthefollowingsentences:,3)JaneisstayinginXi’anwithherparents.4)BobiscomingwithBettytoseeheroff.此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词,常见的有:go,come,leave,sleep,stay,play,do,have,take,getto,seeoff,etc.小结:,1)Howareyoufeelingtoday?2)Heisalwaysthinkingothers.3)Youarealwaysleavingthingsabout.4)Heisalwaystalkingbig.亲切赞许不满厌烦此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带always或forever,以表示说话人的某种表情,如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。ThePresentContinuousTenseforthepresentactions:小结:,Theplanetakesoffat9:30.Myplaneleavesat7:00.Whendoesthewinterholidaybegin?WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程”或按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词begin,go,leave,start,take等。小结:,(1)表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now,atthemoment等连用。表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与today,thisweek,thisterm等连用。现在进行时用法归纳,Eg.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI’mhelpingmydadonthefarm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。I’msittingonarockneartheriverwithmyfriends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always,continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。Eg.She’salwayschanginghermind.她老是改变主意。(厌烦),(3)表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如come,go,leave,arrive,start,begin等。Eg.MotheristakingushometoseemygrandmaonSunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。,Hewillwriteyoualetternextweek.他下个星期会给你写信。小结:will/shall+动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。Ishallbesixteenyearsoldnextmonth.下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)表示将来的时态还有下列的方法:,②begoingto+动词原形,表示“就要……”,“打算……”或将要发生的事。Eg.We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.表示“位移”的词,如arrive,come,go,leave,start,begin等,可用一般现在时表示将来安排好或即将发生的事。语气比现在进行时更肯定。Eg.Thenexttrainleavesat9:15.,Practice:StudentsfinishtheEx.3onP21.Afterthat,studentsgivetheirownanswers.,Translatethefollowingstatements:我下个月将去美国。——————————————————2.我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。——————————————————3.我明天将什么东西也不做。——————————————————4.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。——————————————————IamgoingtoAmericanextmonth.MaryandIaregoingtofishnextSunday.Iamnotdoinganythingtomorrow.Myauntsaidsheisarrivingatourhomethedayaftertomorrowintheletter.,1.—DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer?—No,butI'll______heroverChristmasvacation.A.beseenB.haveseenC.beseeingD.tosee,2.—I’mgoingtotheStates?—Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay3.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken,4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging,5.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,Ihave.___andturnitoff.IgoB.I’vegoneC.I’llgoD.I’mgoing6.—Isthisraincoatyours?—No,mine____therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung,7.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbours____foraparty.havepreparedarepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare,8.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdownhadcloseddown,9.—CanIjointheclub,Dad?—Youcanwhenyou___abitold.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot10.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame,11.Atthistimetomorrow,____overtheAtlantic.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly,12.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I___mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.justfinishamjustfinishinghavejustfinishedamjustgoingtofinish,13.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I____hernow.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall,14.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—I’mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm___quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go,15.—-Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—-Notyet.Therooms___.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted,16.—-doyoulikethematerial?—-Yes,it____verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt,17.Idon’treallyworkhere;I___untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout,Homework:Tocreatesomesituationsinwhichcanusecontinuoustensetoexpressfuture,andthensharewiththeclassmatesinnextlesson.
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