高中英语人教版必修3课件:《Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note》period 1
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TheMillionPoundBankNotePeriodone,adventure,Whoarethey?Whatdothesebooksintroduce?biography,detectivecrime,Science-fiction,history,Willithappeninourlife?fantasy,,《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》通过白人小孩哈克跟逃亡黑奴吉姆结伴在密西西比河流浪的故事,不仅批判封建家庭结仇械斗的野蛮,揭露私刑的毫无理性,而且讽刺宗教的虚伪愚昧,谴责蓄奴制的罪恶,并歌颂黑奴的优秀品质,宣传不分种族地位人人都享有自由权利的进步主张。作品文字清新有力,审视角度自然而独特,被视为美国文学史上具划时代意义的现实主义著作。,WarmingUpandReading,WhatdoyouknowaboutMarkTwain?Doyouknowanyofhisworks?WarmingUp,Thegreatesthumoristofthe19thcenturyAmericanliterature.Novels:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)(汤姆·索亚历险记)ThePrinceandthePauper(1882)(皇子与贫儿)TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1894)(哈克贝利·费恩历险记)MarkTwain:(1835—1910),goodatwritingaboutchildren’sadventures,hismasterpieces1876TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,hismasterpieces1881TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,hisshortstories1.RunningforGovernor2.The£1,000,000Bank-Note,AboutMarkTwainFindoutmoreinformationaboutMarkTwainandthencompletethefollowingchart.,PlacehewasborninPlaceswherehelivedfamousworksThemeaningof“marktwain”theageoftwelveWorkingexperienceInFloridaHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandLifeontheMississippiItmeansthewateristwofathomsdeep.(=12feet)Heleftschooltolookforwork.Aprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldier,agoldminer,abusiness-manandanewspaperreporter.,Question&Thinking:1.WhatwasMarkTwain’slifelikeinthelastyearsofhislife?2.Asaresultofthis,whathappenedtohiswriting?Itwasfilledwithsadevents,lonelinessandthelossofmuchmoney.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumourandbecamesadlikehim.,Supposearichpersongivesyouamillionpoundbank-note,whatwillyoudowithit?Givethereasons.Discussion:,,ACT1SCENE1&2AbriefintroductiontothestoryPresentation,Tworichgentlemenmadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.Henry,theheroofthestory,anAmericanyoungman,sailedtoofar,driftedouttotheocean,ABritishship,forLondon,passingby,fortunatelysavedhim.,WhatwouldhappentoHenry?Prediction:Pre-reading-II(1m),ACT1SCENE3Thestorybegan,WhathappenedtoHenry?WhatdoesthebrotherschooseHenryfor?Scanthepassageandfindout:,WhathappenedtoHenry?Hewasgivenaletterbythetwobrothersandwasaskednottoopenituntiltwoo’clock.TheywantedtomakeabetonHenry.WhatdoesthebrotherschooseHenryfor?,Jobless,penniless,honest,therightpersontochooseforbettinggaveHenryanenvelopeandtoldhimnottoopenituntil2o’clock,Skimming:answerthefollowingquestions:1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?3.WhydidhelandinBritain?,1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?HenrycomesfromSanFrancisco.No,hedoesn’tknowLondonatall.2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?Heworkedforaminingcompany.,3.WhydidhelandinBritain?HewassailingoutthebaywhenhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwassurvivedbyashipforLondon.,Putthefollowingeventsincorrectorder.HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.AboutamonthagoHenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.,Key:(2)AboutamonthagoHenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.(4)Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(3)Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.(5)Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.(1)HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.,1.betn.(1)agreementtoriskmoney,etconaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博Makeabet打赌咱们赌下次大选好吗?Let’smakeabetonthenextelectionhaveabet打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了accept/takeupabetLanguagepointsforReadingI,(2)Themoney,etcriskedinthisway(金钱等)赌注v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌,赌博布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.,2)Ibet……=(informal)I’mcertain……我肯定…我敢肯定他去游泳了,他喜爱这项运动。Ibethe’sgonetoswimming---helovesit.2.permit(v.)1)permitsb.todosth.=allowsbtodosth.允许她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.,Permitmetoexplainit.容我解释一下。2)permitsth.:allowsth.toexist,happen,ortobedone(veryformal)许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被(某人)做(非常正式)在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.,3.incredible(adj.)=unbelievable:incredibletaletoagreatdegree;extremelyorunusually非常地;极端地;异乎寻常地。极热的天气incrediblyhotweather2)inawaythatisdifficulttobelieve;amazingly难以置信;惊人地真是难以置信,这样简单的主意竟没有人想到。Incredibly,noonehadeverthoughtofsuchasimpleideabefore.,4.gohead:becarriedout;takeplace执行,进行,举行1)尽管天气不好,旅行将照常进行。Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.新桥的修建将按计划进行。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.,5.mattern.&v(1)n.affair,topicorsituationbeingconsidered事情;问题;情况我不和同事谈私事。下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。Idon’tdiscussprivatematterswithmycolleagues.Wehaveseveralimportantmatterstodealwithatournextmeeting.,(2)n.<u>physicalsubstanceorthingsofaspecifiedkind物质,材料,物品宇宙是由物质构成的。(3)v.beimportant关系重大,要紧他来也好去也好,那有什么关系呢?你做什么我都无所谓。Itdoesn’tmattertomewhatyoudo.Whatdoesitmatterwhetherhecomesorgoes?Theuniverseiscomposedofmatter.,6.starev.(1)lookatsb./sth.withtheeyeswideopeninafixedgaze瞪着眼睛凝视盯着人看是没有礼貌的It’srudetostare.他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。Theyallstaredinamazement.,(2)bewideopenwithafixedgaze睁大眼睛注视他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。Hegazedatthescenewithstaringeyes.(3)bringsb.intoaspecifiedcondition瞪着某人使其做出某种反应她把他瞪得不吭声了。Shestaredhimintosilence.,她凝视着远方。Sheisstaringintothedistance.我看了可是看不清楚。Ilookedbutcouldn’tseeitclear.spotn.&v.(1)n.smallmarkdifferentincolor,texture斑点豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点?Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?,(2)drop滴下了几滴雨,你感觉到了吗?Didyoufeelafewspotsofrain?(3)v.pickout,catchsightof,recognize,discover找出,认出,发觉杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。Jackfinallyspottedjusttheshirthewanted.我看不出两者的区别。Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.,7.passagen.(1)<u>processofpassing/freedomorrighttogothrough通行机动车禁止通行。Thepassageofmotorvehiclesisforbidden.他们被禁止穿越占领区。Theyweredeniedpassagethroughtheoccupiedterritory.,8.accountfor:betheexplanationofsth.;explainthecauseofsth.做某事的解释;解释某事物的原因。他因病缺席。请你对自己的行为作出解释。Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.,9.appearancen.arrival出现,来到警察突然出现,小偷就逃跑了。Thesuddenappearanceofapolicemancausedthethieftorunaway.2)外貌,外表勿以貌取人——外貌不可靠。Don’tjudgebyappearances—appearancescanbemisleading.,10.byaccident=bychance偶然地,意外地我只是碰巧找到的。11.tobehonest=totellyouthetruth=honestlyspeaking类似用法:tobefrank=franklyspeaking坦率地说我认为我们取胜的可能性不大。Ionlyfounditbyaccident.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.,ExercisesHenrywantstofindajobinLondon.Henryisgivenanenvelopebytwobrother.Henryisunluckyyoungman.Henryisnotaproudman.Henryisfoolishtogoandmeetthetwobrothers.FOOOFWrite“F”ifitisafact.Write“O”ifitisanopinion.,AboutamonthagoHenrywas_____outofthebay.TowardsnightfallHenryfoundhimself______outtoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningHenrywas____byaship.LastlyHenryarrivedin____byworkingontheshipasanunpaidhand;sailingcarriedspottedLondonReadActoneagain,thenfillinthefollowingform.,NowHenrywas_______inLondonandwanderinginthestreet.JustatthattimeRoderick_______himandaskedhimtostepin.ToHenry’ssurpriseRoderickgaveHenrya_____withmoneyinit.lostcalledletter,Henrywasan_________.Onedayhehadanaccidentina_____.Luckilyhewassurvivedbyashipfor_______.HearrivedinLondonbyearninghispassagewithoutpay.Hewas_____inthestreetin_____.Tohissurprisean________thinghappened.Tworichbrothersgavehimamillionpoundbank-notebecausetheyhadmadea_____.incredibleAmericanLondonbayragslostbetRetellthestorybyfillingthefollowingpassage.,Whatkindofpersonsyouthinkthecharactersare?(HenryAdams,OliverRoderick)Afterreading,proud(heearnshispassagebyworkingonashiptoEngland),careless(hearrivedinEnglandbyaccidentafternotsailinghisboatwell),honest(heasksforworknotcharity).Henry:OliverandRoderick:rich(servantsandnotworryingaboutgivingastrangeramillionpoundbank-note),mischievous(preparedtobetonemillionpoundsjustforabitoffun),goodjudgesofcharacter(theyseeHenryishonestandproud),WhatdoyouthinkwillhappentoHenry?Willthebank-notehelphimorgethimintotrouble?Giveapossibledevelopmenttothestory.Prediction,HomeworkReviewthenewwordsandthekeysentencesinthispart.Previewthewordsinthesecondperiod.Conclusion</u></u>
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